Взгляд на дошкольное образование через призму конкурса педагогического мастерства: региональный аспект

Шакирова Елена Валерьевна; Кузьмин Сергей Владимирович

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UDC 373.2 DOI: 10.24412/2782�4519�2023�3117�56�69

A Look at Preschool Education through the Prism of a Pedagogical Skill Competition: a Regional Aspect

Elena V. Shakirova*, Sergey V. Kuzmin

Ivanovo State University, Ivanovo, Russia

The relevance of the study. Pedagogical skill competitions are an effective means of improving the profes�sionalism of educators, attracting public attention to the teaching profession. In the context of changing re�quirements and the order of the regional stage, the trend towards increasing the spectacularity of competi�tive events, its developmental significance may be lost.The purpose of the study: to study the features of the regional professional competition �Teacher of the Year� as an indicator of the state of preschool education in the Ivanovo region.Methodology: analysis of the tender documentation, individual standardized interview.Research progress: the provisions of the Ivanovo region for the competition in the nomination �Teacher of Preschool Education� for the last 6 years have been studied. 71 works of participants of the regional com�petition �Teacher of the Year� in the nomination �Teacher of Preschool Education� for 2017�2023 were analyzed. The analysis of the personnel composition of the participants, their teaching experience, materi�als and topics of pedagogical experience was carried out. Interviews were conducted with educators who were present at the competitive events as spectators.Research results: there is a general trend to simplify participation in the competition by reducing the number of face�to�face events and documentation of the correspondence stage. A reduction in the number of participants with an increase in their average teaching experience was revealed. A low competitive ac�tivity of specialists (music directors, arts teachers, physical education instructors) has been established. An analysis of the topics and materials of the contestants showed that the activities of a modern educator in the Ivanovo region is dominated by interest in the creation of manuals, the most popular is the cognitive and socio�communicative development of the child.Conclusions. According to the results of the study, the following features were noted: the desire of teachers to receive official recognition of the significance of their work; passion for the profession as a creative and useful hobby; interest in modern pedagogical areas in work with preschoolers and the desire to introduce innovations without their critical evaluation. Simplification of the process of participation in the compe�tition may indicate a decrease in the quality of professional training of teachers. Among the features that characterize the preschool education system of the region, we highlight the workload of educators and their lack of confidence in their professionalism, the lack and weak activity of physical education instructors, arts teachers, music directors.The study showed teachers� distrust of professional competitions, the lack of attractiveness of the competi�tive movement associated with the lack of worthy prizes and public recognition.

Keywords: preschool education, pedagogical skills competition, educator.

For citation: Shakirova E.V., Kuzmin S.V. (2023). A look at preschool education through the prism of a pedagogical skill competition: a regional aspect. Preschool Education Today. 3:17, 56�69 (in Russian). DOI: 10.24412/2782�4519�2023�3117�56�69

Original manuscript received 19.04.2023.

* Contacts: cuclitsa@mail.ru

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Information about the authors

Elena V. Shakirova, PhD in Pedagogy, Associate Professor of the Department of Continuing Psychological and Pedagogical Education, Ivanovo State University, Ivanovo, Russia, ORCID: 0000�0003�1883�8402, cuclitsa@mail.ru

Sergey V. Kuzmin, PhD in Pedagogy, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Continuous Psychological and Pedagogical Education, Ivanovo State University, Ivanovo, Russia, ORCID: 0000�0002�5379�1227, skuzmin66@rambler.ru

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