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46ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ И АРХЕОЛОГИЯ
УДК 297.17
THE ROLE OF MANUSCRIPTS IN ARCHIVING THE VOCABULARY OF
NATURAL HISTORY
^ХУЫ! ¿j^l ji* li^j ^jk^l jjj
Mahmmoud Hussein Alrahman Research Center and Museum of Natural History of Iraq University of Baghdad [email protected] Submission Date: 19.06.2018
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Abstract
Islamic photography is one of the important branches of Islamic heritage, where we have left the scenes of very important value for the social, political, economic and cultural life of the Islamic era in various stages. Many different scenes are depicted in the Islamic arts such as murals or pictures of Islamic manuscripts. Recorded are the images of the Arab and Islamic environment and the prevailing activities of the Arab and Muslim people in different regions and periods of their daily life or the historical events he passes through.
Islamic photography emerged as one of the elements of the Muslim distinctive art with its versatility and numerous cosmetic and decorative functions in architecture, pottery, books and manuscripts, starting with the decoration of the Koran and books of interpretation and the Prophet's Hadith and then becoming more widespread through the transfer of the natural reality of the plant environment to the depths of scientific and literary books and manuscripts. Several problems considered in the given study were formulated by the researchers in the form of questions such as: What is the Islamic heritage? What is Islamic photography? What is its role in preserving natural plants? The study sheds light on Islamic manuscripts in particular and its role in archiving the vocabulary of natural history in general. This study aims to identify the role of manuscripts in archiving the vocabulary of natural history. Keywords: role, manuscripts, archiving, vocabulary, Natural, History
For citation: Alrahman, M.H. (2018). ¿jjJ ¿¿jl' ^ ¿jLLjLlJI jj [The role of manuscripts in archiving the vocabulary of Natural History]. Eurasian Arabic Studies, 4, 110-123.
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22.Baer, E. (1965). Sphinxes and harpies in medieval Islamic art: an iconographical study. Jerusalem: Israel Oriental Society.
23.Ball, K.M. (1969). Decorative Motives of Oriental Art. New York: Hacker Art Books.
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Information about the author
Master of Fine Arts, Researcher Mahmmoud Hussein Alrahman Research Center and Museum of Natural History of Iraq University of Baghdad Baghdad, Republic of Iraq ahmed. mahmoud2005@gmail. com
