Сельское хозяйство, лесное хозяйство, рыбное хозяйство список научных статей
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Effect of maize residues and sawdust substrates on the growth and yield of oyster mushroom Pleurotus sapidus
The cultivation of oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus sapidus) is considered a good environmentally friendly approach for the bio-conservation of agricultural residues into food. Mushroom is a good source of vitamins, amino acids, proteins and also contain less amount of fats cholesterol. P. sapidus is a...
2021 / A.K. Nasir, T.W. Urwa, A. Waqar, A. Ayesha, A. Awais, A. Asma, K. Babar, M. Shahzad -
Effect of nutrition and precipitation on the grain yield at winter triticale
Of the technological methods, fertilizers have the most significant effect on the performance of crops. However, limited resources of mineral fertilizers and their high cost necessitate research to identify the most effective options for their application. Our purpose was to optimize the nutrition...
2021 / A.O. Rozhkov, O.M. Belashov, O.V. Gepenko, S.V. Stankevych, T.A. Romanova -
Effect of various agriculture systems on pest entomofauna diversity
Aim. To investigate the ecological and biological aspects of the formation of entomophauna in agrocenoses of sugar beets, winter wheat, peas, and soybeans according to organic, industrial, and No-till systems. Results. We established that farming systems significantly affect the formation of...
2021 / W.T. Sabluk, V.M Sinchenko, O.M. Grischenko, M.Ya. Gumentyk, A.V. Fedorenko -
Evaluation of Durum wheat varieties for yield and yield related traits in highland areas of Southern Ethiopia
Durum wheat productivity in Ethiopia is hindered by different factors mainly lack of improved adapted varieties for specific locations. This experiment was done to identify the most performing durum wheat varieties in the tested environment. The tested genotypes average productivity was evaluated...
2021 / S. Solomon, K. Daniel -
Evaluation of plasticity and yield stability in white lupin and soybean varieties
The research was conducted in 2016–2020 at the National Research Center "Institute of Agriculture of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine". The experimental plots were placed on the fields of selection crop rotation located in the Kyiv-Sviatoshynskyi district of the Kyiv region; the ...
2021 / O.Z. Shcherbyna, T.M. Levchenko, A.V. Holodna, T.O. Baidiuk, V.H. Kurhak, O.O. Tymoshenko, L.S. Romaniuk, O.H. Lubchych, N.V. Tkachenko, S.V. Polishchuk, A.V. Hurenko -
Fungicidal and growth-stimulating effect of microbial preparations on hop plants yield
Cultivation of plant products using organic technology is becoming widespread. In our opinion, the technology of protection of hops from pests should be improved. The harmful effect of pests, diseases, and weeds should be limited by biological factors. Favorable phytosanitary conditions of...
2021 / O.V. Venger, M.M. Kliuchevych, S.H. Stoliar, O.O. Strygun, S.M. Vygera, I.P. Shtanko, O.М. Honcharenko -
Harmfulness of cruciferous bugs
The complex of cruciferous bugs includes such species as painted or harlequin (cabbage) bug (Eurydema ventralis Kol), pentatomid rape bug (E. oleraracea L.), and mustard bug (E. ornata L.). They belong to a line Hemiptera, the family Shield bugs (Pentatomidae), and the genus Cruciferous bugs...
2021 / S.V. Stankevych, V.V. Vilna, I.V. Zabrodina, I.P. Lezhenina, H.V. Baidyk, М.O. Filatov, L.Ya. Sirous, D.D. Yushchuk, M.M. Dolya, O.H. Afanasieva, L.V. Popova, L.P. Kava, R.V. Yakovlev, V.O. Melenti -
Increasing the efficiency of moisture resources in crop rotation by tillage optimization in Ukrainian Steppe zone
Peculiarities of the formation of moisture reserves in the soil and the dynamics of moisture supply of different biotechnogenic landscapes were studied in a grain-fallow-row tillage 5-field crop rotation in a stationary field experiment. We found the most significant moisture accumulation capacity...
2021 / А.V. Cherenkov, М.S. Shevchenko, А.D. Gyrka, V.G. Nesterets, М.І. Dudka, L.M. Desiatnyk, S.М. Shevchenko -
Influence of climatic factors on Triticum aestivum L. grains formation in F1 crossing varieties with 1AL.1RS and 1BL.1RS translocations
The paper reveals the study results on soft winter wheat varieties of the V.M. Remeslo Myronivka Institute of Wheat of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the Institute of Plant Physiology and Genetics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. The findings demonstrate the...
2021 / V.V. Kyrylenko, V.S. Kochmarskyi, O.V. Humeniuk, H.B. Volohdina, S.V. Pykalo, N.S. Dubovyk, V.Ya. Sabadyn, V.O. Lobachov -
Influence of growing technology on Moreland F1 sweetcorn grain hybrid quality
The article presents the results of research concerning the study of influence of cultivation technology elements on the formation of grain quality indices of sweetcorn hybrid Moreland F1 on sod-podzolic soils under conditions of Precarpathians of Ukraine. The studies have shown that sweetcorn...
2021 / Ya.Ya. Hryhoriv, I.M. Masyk, S.I. Berdin, L.V. Kriuchko, O.I. Pshychenko, V.V. Moisiienko, S.V. Stotska, V.Z. Panchуshуn, V.I. Filon -
Influence of weather conditions on entomological and phytopathogenic complexes of winter wheat in autumn and spring-summer growth season of the forest-steppe zone
Weather condition changes (air temperature, precipitation) in the autumn and spring-summer periods have been investigated. For 12 years, the long-term seasonal dynamics in the number of the primary blasts and diseases on winter wheat crops have been analyzed, and the features of their development...
2021 / A. Kyrychenko, N. Havryliuk, L. Kuzmenko, T. Raichuk, Y. Borko -
Influence on fertilization regime on spring barley yields in the southern steppe of Ukraine
Because of the high costs of fertilizers and the exacerbation of environmental problems, it is crucial not only to determine doses and timing of fertilization correctly but also to improve the absorption and assimilation of nutrients by plants. This will increase plant growth and development...
2021 / A.O. Rozhkov¹ S.S. Spilnyk¹ O.V. Gepenko¹ N.O. Didukh¹ I.O. Derevyanko¹ S.V. Stankevych -
Laboratory and field germination of winter wheat and spring barley depending on the mode of irradiation with MWF of EHF and pre-sowing seed treatment
The pre-sowing seed treatment with chemical synthesis pesticides remains the primary method in the agricultural industry today. However, pesticides inevitably have a negative influence on the ecosystem of any level. A more environmentally friendly method of seed treatment under the intensive...
2021 / V.V. Bezpalko, S.V. Stankevych, L.V. Zhukova, O.V. Lazarieva, L.V. Nemerytska, L.M. Popova, R.M. Mamchur, D.T. Gentosh, O.H. Afanasieva, V.V. Horiainova, O.Yu. Zayarna, A.M. Milenin, Yu.Ye. Ogurtsov, I.I. Klymenko -
Migration of 137Cs and 90Sr radionuclides in the rural area of the Central Forest Steppe of Ukraine after the Chernobyl accident
The territories of Bila Tserkva district, located in the north-eastern part of the right-bank Forest-Steppe of Ukraine, have been studied. This area is dominated by chernozems that are typically low-humus. In vegetable crops grown in Yosypivka and Tarasivka of Bila Tserkva district, which was...
2021 / V.Yu. Herasymenko, O.I.Rozputnyi, I.V. Pertsovyi, V.V. Skyba, O.M. Tytariova, M.E. Saveko, Yu.V. Kunovskyi, V.P. Oleshko -
Morphobiological development and distribution of oat (cereal) cyst-forming nematode (Heterodera avenae Woll.) in grain crops of Ukrainian southern steppe zone
Heterodera avenae Woll. affects grain crops and leads to severe economic losses in the areas of its distribution. The study was conducted to determine the species composition and distribution of Heterodera avenae Woll. in grain agrocenosis of the southern steppe zone of Ukraine. Nematological...
2021 / I.I. Gulyaeva, A.I. Kryvenko, S.V. Stankevych, A.V. Matsyura -
RESEARCHES ON WORK QUALITY INDICATORS OF GRAIN GRINDER-CRUSHER FOR FARMERS
The work quality indicators of the grinder-crusher on grinding efficiency was 99,5 per cent, crushing efficiency was 98,7 per cent and its work efficiency was less than grinding the grain of the wheat it was equal to 157,0 kg/hour, spending the energy was 3,3 kW. As if this situation was defined...
2022 / Kurbonov Nematjon, Kholdarova Gulsanam -
WATER-BALANCE NUTRITION OF WINTER WHEAT VARIETIES PLANTED AFTER REPEATED SOYBEAN CROPS
The article gives the norm of the nutrient water balance of the varieties "Asr" and "Durdona" and the order of watering the autumn grain planted after re-shading the autumn grain. The analysis materials based on the results of studies conducted on the lands of the training and experimental farm in...
2022 / Kadirov Raxmatjon, Sirocho Abdumutalib -
THE IMPORTANCE OF IMPROVING THE DRYING PROCESSES OF FRUIT AND VEGETABLE PASTILLES
This article provides information on the importance of improving the drying processes of fruit and vegetable lozenges. In order to obtain high-quality fruit and vegetable products, it is necessary to create conditions that ensure their quick and good drying.
2022 / Kholikov Mukhriddin, Djurayev Hayrullo, Nasirova Shaira -
БИОТЕХНОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ПОТЕНЦИАЛ И ПИЩЕВАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ СЕМЯН МАСЛИЧНЫХ СОРТОВ ПОДСОЛНЕЧНИКА В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ
В статье рассматриваются виды масличных сортов подсолнечника, выращиваемых в Узбекистане. В связи с этим были изучены основные показатели, определяющие биологические особенности культуры, физико-химические свойства и химический состав семян, а также показатели их пищевой безопасности. Объектами...
2022 / Турсунова Наргиза Нигматовна -
ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ЛЕСОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОГО НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ РЕКУЛЬТИВАЦИИ ПЕСЧАНЫХ КАРЬЕРОВ
По материалам натурных обследований сухоройных карьеров по добыче песка, расположенных в Западно-Сибирском северо-таежном равнинном лесном районе, проанализирована эффективность лесохозяйственного направления рекультивации. Рекультивация выполнялась в два этапа. Технический этап заключался в...
2022 / Павленко Д. И., Малая М. С., Башегуров К. А., Осипенко Р. А., Белов Л. А.