Научная статья на тему 'The parity of categories «Logistics» and «Logistical management»'

The parity of categories «Logistics» and «Logistical management» Текст научной статьи по специальности «Экономика и бизнес»

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Ключевые слова
LOGISTICS / LOGISTICAL MANAGEMENT / LOGISTICAL APPROACH / MANUFACTURE / MARKETING

Аннотация научной статьи по экономике и бизнесу, автор научной работы — Grigoriev M.N., Uvarov S.A., Digusov N.N.

This article deals with modern positions the ratio of the category “logistics” and “logistics management”.

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Текст научной работы на тему «The parity of categories «Logistics» and «Logistical management»»

_МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ НАУЧНЫЙ ЖУРНАЛ «ИННОВАЦИОННАЯ НАУКА» №04-1/2017 ISSN 2410-6070_

9. Григорьев М.Н. Маркетинг. Учебник для прикладного бакалавриата, 5-е изд., перераб. и доп., Сер. 60 Бакалавр. Прикладной курс - М., 2015 - 559с.

10. Григорьев М.Н., Груберт Л.Ю., Иванов В.Н. Система распространения информации, патент на изобретение RUS 2134457 04.08.1998

11. Григорьев М.Н., Уваров С.А. Логистика. Учебник для бакалавров по направлению "Менеджмент", 3-е изд., переработанное и дополненное, Сер. Бакалавр. Базовый курс - М., 2012 - 825с.

12. Григорьев М.Н., Долгов А.П., Уваров С.А. Логистика. Продвинутый курс. Учебник в 2-х томах. Том 1, 4-е издание, переработанное и дополненное, Сер. Бакалавр и магистр. Академический курс - М., 2016 - 472с.

13. Григорьев М.Н., Долгов А.П., Уваров С.А. Логистика. Продвинутый курс. Учебник, 3-е издание, переработанное и дополненное, Сер. 61 Бакалавр и магистр. Академический курс - М., 2015 - 734с.

14. Григорьев М.Н., Груберт Л.Ю., Иванов В.Н., Писарев С.Б. Система распространения информации, патент на изобретение RUS 2121169 15.10.1997

15. Григорьев М.Н., Краснова Е.Ю. Маркетинг продукции военного назначения. Учебник. - СПб., 2011 - 435с.

16. Григорьев М.Н., Груберт Л.Ю., Иванов В.Н. Система распространения визуальной рекламы, патент на изобретение RUS 2148860 28.04.1998

© Grigoriev M.N., Uvarov S.A., Digusov N.N., 2017

УДК 330.1

M.N. Grigoriev

PhD of technical sciences, Professor Baltic State Technical University «VOENMECH» named after D. F. Ustinov St. Petersburg, Russian Federation S.A. Uvarov

Doctor of economic Sciences, Professor Saint-Petersburg state University of Economics St. Petersburg, Russian Federation N.N. Digusov Graduate student Baltic State Technical University «VOENMECH» named after D. F. Ustinov St. Petersburg, Russian Federation

THE PARITY OF CATEGORIES «LOGISTICS» AND «LOGISTICAL MANAGEMENT»

Annotation

This article deals with modern positions the ratio of the category "logistics" and "logistics management".

Keywords

Logistics, logistical management, logistical approach, manufacture, marketing.

In the conceptual and methodological plan "logistics" is wider than " logistical management", it is possible to tell, the first is theoretical base of the second. In the standard understanding, management - ability to achieve an object in view, using work, intelligence, behavior of firm's collective [1, 2, 3]. Management - function, a kind of activity on a people's management in the various organizations, and also area of the human knowledge, helping to carry out this function. In our opinion, concepts "management" and "management", on the one hand, both "manager" and "head" with another, are not completely identical. First, the term "management" practically always means presence of "manager" - the person, the subject of the management operating in the certain organization. In more

_МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ НАУЧНЫЙ ЖУРНАЛ «ИННОВАЦИОННАЯ НАУКА» №04-1/2017 ISSN 2410-6070_

general sense the term "administration" which in a greater degree reflects the depersonalized control system is applied. Secondly, the manager - the professional managing director realizing, that it the representative of a special trade which were have training special preparation [4, 5, 6].

In cultural studies context the concept "management" is closely connected with concept "business" - the activity directed on reception of profit by creation and realization of certain production and-or services. Thus, logistical management is a management of the commercial, economic organizations. Wide interest to logistical management is caused by intensive development of logistics both functional and enterprise activity, and corresponding development of system professional the business-formation, being a part of a management's infrastructure. Conditions of logistical management's development are rather favorable in market economy where horizontal communications and the services of the general using satisfying cumulative public need and paid by the consumer are especially important, are quickly made out in independent large, average and small business [7, 8, 9].

Transition of Russia's national economy to the market attitudes, accompanied significant changes in structure of the made goods, conversion of defensive manufactures, increase the importance of an economy's regional part, in the big degree lifts the importance of logistics as systems of new effective attitudes in maintenance of manufacture's process with necessary resources [3, 4].

The logistics represents the scientifically-practical direction of managing consisting efficient control the material flow in spheres of manufacture and the reference. Organizational forms and economic methods of logistical management the goods' movement , methods and means of its information and personnel maintenance, means of management are called to reduce as much as possible cumulative expenses at all stages of storage and movement of the goods. According to it in logistics as in a modern paradigm the efficient resources algorithm of enterprise activity, allocate set the business - activities, directed on pragmatically realization of the logistical approach [2, 4].

The modern system of firm's management represents a composition of an organizational control system with the functional-focused activity (the finance, investments, manufacture, marketing, logistics, innovations, the personnel, etc.), incorporated strategic, tactical and other purposes [2, 3, 10, 11].

Serious problem of logistical management is its coordination with other kinds of functional management (marketing, industrial and financial). The sanction of possible conflicts probably only in case of an adequate logistics' level in system of the general management. According to it, authors do not reduce logistics only to management of material resources' movement, and consider it more widely and formulate essence of logistics at a goal setting level, strategic management and functional management (including tactical and operational levels) [5, 12, 13].

Decisions of logistical management render serious influence on decision-making in such functional management's spheres as development of production creation's process (volume and cost of the order, charges on deliveries), a risk level of management (probability distribution of the charges connected with price, supply, and also absence or the maintenance of a stock), the control of production (dependence/independence on behavior of suppliers, industrial idle times, behavior of the market's subjects).

Increase of firm's organizational-economic stability is realized by the interfunctional logistical management, allowing to eliminate conflicts between functional divisions of firm and to provide the integrated interaction with logistical partners on business. References:

1. Григорьев М.Н., Уваров С.А. Логистика. Базовый курс. Учебник для вузов, 1-е изд., Сер. 58 Бакалавр. Академический курс - М., 2011 - 782с.

2. Григорьев М.Н. Маркетинг. Учебник для прикладного бакалавриата, 5-е изд., перераб. и доп., Сер. 60 Бакалавр. Прикладной курс - М., 2015 - 559с.

3. Григорьев М.Н., Долгов А.П., Уваров С.А. Логистика. Продвинутый курс. Учебник в 2-х томах. Том 1, 4-е издание, переработанное и дополненное, Сер. Бакалавр и магистр. Академический курс - М., 2016 - 472с.

4. Григорьев М.Н., Долгов А.П., Уваров С.А. Логистика. Продвинутый курс. Учебник, 3-е изд, перераб и доп., Сер. 61 Бакалавр и магистр. Академический курс - М., 2014 - 784с.

5. Григорьев М.Н., Уваров С.А. Логистика Учебник для бакалавров, 4-е изд., пер. и доп., Сер. 58 Бакалавр. Академический курс - М., 2014 - 836с.

6. Григорьев М.Н. Маркетинг. Учебник для бакалавров: для студентов вузов, обучающихся по спец. 061500 "Маркетинг", 060800 "Экономика и упр. на предприятии (по отраслям)", 4-е изд., доп., Сер. Бакалавр - М.,

_МЕЖДУНАРОДНЫЙ НАУЧНЫЙ ЖУРНАЛ «ИННОВАЦИОННАЯ НАУКА» №04-1/2017 ISSN 2410-6070_

2012 - 464с.

7. Григорьев М.Н., Уваров С.А. Логистика. Учебник для бакалавров по направлению "Менеджмент", 3-е изд., переработанное и дополненное, Сер. Бакалавр. Базовый курс - М., 2012 - 825с.

8. Андреев А.А., Григорьев М.Н., Груберт Л.Ю., Иванов В.Н. Информационная система, патент на изобретение RUS 2167453 28.09.1998

9. Григорьев М.Н., Долгов А.П., Уваров С.А. Логистика. Продвинутый курс. Учебник, 3-е издание, переработанное и дополненное, Сер. 61 Бакалавр и магистр. Академический курс - М., 2015 - 734с.

10. Григорьев М.Н., Груберт Л.Ю., Иванов В.Н., Писарев С.Б. Система для передачи информации, патент на изобретение RUS 2158967 03.07.1998

11. Григорьев М.Н., Груберт Л.Ю., Иванов В.Н. Система распространения информации, патент на изобретение RUS 2134457 04.08.1998

12. Григорьев М.Н. Сергеева Н.С. Программные средства для управления запасами предприятий - СПб., 2005 - 158с.

13. Григорьев М.Н., Краснова Е.Ю. Маркетинг продукции военного назначения. Учебник. - СПб., 2011 -435с.

© Grigoriev M.N., Uvarov S.A., Digusov N.N., 2017

УДК 330.1

M.N. Grigoriev

PhD of technical sciences, Professor Baltic State Technical University «VOENMECH» named after D. F. Ustinov St. Petersburg, Russian Federation S.A. Uvarov

Doctor of economic Sciences, Professor Saint-Petersburg state University of Economics St. Petersburg, Russian Federation N.N. Digusov Graduate student Baltic State Technical University «VOENMECH» named after D. F. Ustinov St. Petersburg, Russian Federation

NETWORK PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT IN LOGISTICS

Annotation

The article, from the modern point of view deals with the issues of network planning and management in logistics.

Keywords

Logistics, logistical management, network analysis, network planning and management, logistical approach. Methods of the network analysis and network management are applicable for development of new products and technologies as in traditional branches for which only step-by-step innovations are typical, and for new, quickly developing: network cooperation is the important tool and at mobilization of resources, and at more effective utilization of existing resources [1, 2, 3, 4].

In the practical plan application of the network approach in logistics uses graphic methods of planning in a combination to elements of likelihood models of durations' distribution of works' separate stages.

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