3Chirchik State Pedagogical University Current Issues of Modern Philology and Linguodidactics
Staatliche Pädagogische Universität Chirchik Aktuelle Fragen der modernen Philologie und Linguodidaktik
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SOCIOLINGUISTIC VARIATIONS: ANALYZING NON-LITERARY SPEECH IN CONTEMPORARY UZBEK, ENGLISH, AND RUSSIAN
CONTEXTS
Madinabonu Shodmonova
Chirchik state pedagogical university Tourism faculty Foreign language and literature E-mail: shodmonovamadina957@gmail.com Nargiza Farxod qizi Tulyaganova English teacher, Chirchik state pedagogical university
ABSTRACT
This article is devoted to analysis of variations in the modern Uzbek, Russian, and English languages. This study sheds light on how language is used and understood in various sociocultural situations by examining sociolinguistic changes in non-literary speech in the contexts of Uzbek, English, and Russian.
Keywords: literary speech, non-literary speech, sociocultural situation, sociolinguistic changes.
Fundamental features of language use, sociolinguistic variations represent the various social, cultural, and contextual elements that impact communication. Nonliterary speech is an important component of linguistic identity in modern society and influences cross-cultural communication. Within Uzbek-speaking groups, variations in accent, dialect, and register are indicative of social hierarchy, ethnic diversity, and geographic differences[1]. Furthermore, it is typical to move between Uzbek, Russian, and other languages as a sign of identity, social standing, and communication proficiency.
Given its global reach, English displays a wide range of sociolinguistic variants that are influenced by social, cultural, and geographic circumstances. Accent, pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar differences are indicative of regional dialects, socioeconomic status, and ethnic identity. [2]. Moreover, sociolinguistic phenomena like slang usage, code-switching, and politeness tactics add to the dynamic character of English language use across a range of sociocultural contexts globally. Sociolinguistic variances are shaped by historical, political, and geographical variables, as well as ethnic and socioeconomic variety, throughout the Russian-speaking globe. Distinct linguistic traits are noted among various Russian-speaking groups, and variations in accent, pronunciation, and vocabulary reflect
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April 23-24, 2024 International Scientific and Practical Conference
Chirchik State Pedagogical University Staatliche Pädagogische Universität Chirchik Chirchiq davlat pedagogika universiteti
Current Issues of Modern Philology and Linguodidactics Aktuelle Fragen der modernen Philologie und Linguodidaktik Zamonaviy filologiya va lingvodidaktikaning dolzarb masalalari
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regional dialects and ethnic identities.[3]. The varied nature of Russian language use is further enhanced by borrowings from other languages and code-switching between Russian and minority languages. Although there are similarities among the sociolinguistic variants of Uzbek, English, and Russian, each language has distinctive characteristics that are influenced by its historical, cultural, and linguistic backgrounds. Within each language community, the intricate relationship between language, identity, and social dynamics is reflected in variations in accent, dialect, register, and code-switching.[4]. Moreover, globalization, migration, and technological advancements have contributed to the emergence of new sociolinguistic phenomena, challenging traditional linguistic boundaries and norms.
Analyzing language events from a sociolinguistic perspective and their culturally specific linguistic features generally entails looking at the relationship between language and society, problems with different categories of reality, and problems with language's influence on people's behavior (influence of verbally classified activity patterns and existing as intellectual operations on relevant activity). The social realm is perceived differently by individuals from different ethno-cultural communities. Different nations may classify facts and events differently, which is related to the unique characteristics of a given nation's way of life and the existence of certain stereotypes that influence perception and interpretation processes. It is well known that the English people have their own unique national identity due to the influence of Protestantism and European culture. Conversely, the Uzbek people have a distinct national ethnic character due to their Islamic heritage and Eastern cultural influences. Both people exhibit these national and cultural traits in their speech by expressing how they are feeling. [5] History demonstrates the wide range of academics who have studied speech. Speaking well was a valuable ability in ancient Greece. The secrets of public speaking are not only known by leaders and chiefs of state, but also by regular people. At the time, it was an attempt to demonstrate oratory skills. because each person had to give a moving speech in court to defend themselves. Speakers from high circles were also present. They are usually found during formal events, such as state-sponsored formal nights honoring the affluent. Consequently, a speech of praise also surfaced. Around this time, this demand gave rise to several well-known speakers from around the globe. We can obtain additional facts from Homer's "Illiad and Odessa" work.
One of the most famous speaker , Cicero , who grew up in ancient Rome. His works which dedicated in various contexts of oratory have kept until now. Like other scientists linguists B. Urinbaev and A. Soliev studied Cicero's work on the art of public speaking. [6] Language usage variations based on gender, regional variations,
351
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April 23-24, 2024 International Scientific and Practical Conference
Chirchik State Pedagogical University Staatliche Pädagogische Universität Chirchik Chirchiq davlat pedagogika universiteti
q^avjat^edagogi
Current Issues of Modern Philology and Linguodidactics Aktuelle Fragen der modernen Philologie und Linguodidaktik Zamonaviy filologiya va lingvodidaktikaning dolzarb masalalari
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and the influence of social class on language use are a few instances of sociolinguistic research. Depending on where they were raised, their educational background, and their socioeconomic status, a person's accent can differ amongst social groups.
Conclusion
In modern Uzbek, English, and Russian contexts, sociolinguistic variances in nonliterary speech are crucial in forming language use and identity. Through an analysis of these differences, we may better understand the various sociocultural contexts in which language functions, emphasizing the fluidity of language use and the intricate relationship between language and society. Understanding sociolinguistic differences is crucial for promoting cross-cultural communication, linguistic diversity, and mutual understanding in our interconnected world, since languages continue to change in response to social, cultural, and technological changes.
REFERENCES
1. Batirovna, Y. S. (2023). COMPARISON OF SPEECH FORMS IN UZBEK AND ENGLISH NOVELS. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE & INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH ISSN: 2277-3630 Impact factor: 7.429, 72, 6566.
2. Tulyaganova, N. F. K. (2023). THE USAGE OF POETIC WORDS AND ARCHAIC WORDS IN LITERARY FORM OF SPEECH. Academic research in educational sciences, 4(5), 53-57.
3. Kenjayeva Muxlisa Baxodir qizi, & Yusupova Shoira Batirovna. (2022). The Comparative Analysis of Adjectives in English and Uzbek Languages. Eurasian Journal of Learning and Academic Teaching, 4, 117-121. Retrieved from https://geniusiournals.org/index.php/eilat/article/view/417
4. Djurayeva, M. A. (2023). DEVELOPING NOTE-TAKING SKILLS IN CONSECUTIVE INTERPRETING. Academic Research in Educational Sciences, 4(4), 232-236.
5. Khujanazarova H.K,& Yusupova Shoira Batirovna. (2022) ANALYSIS ON CULTURAL CONNOTATION OF ENGLISH AND UZBEK EUPHEMISMS FROM SOCIOLINGUISTIC PRESPECTIVE. WEB OF
SCIENTIST:INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH JOURNAL ISSN:27-76-0979,ISSUE 1.
6. Tulyaganova, N. F. K. & Yusupova Shoira Batirovna. LITERARY AND NON-LITERARY FORMS OF SPEECH IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK Tat™ Ba ннновaцнон Tagworaap (2022 hhh №12) ISSN 2181-1709 (P)
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