Научная статья на тему 'DID WE HAVE SUFFICIENT GROUNDS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MILITARY INDUSTRY?'

DID WE HAVE SUFFICIENT GROUNDS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MILITARY INDUSTRY? Текст научной статьи по специальности «Социальная и экономическая география»

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Ключевые слова
military industry / development / target staff training / education / военная промышленность / развитие / обучение сотрудников / образование

Аннотация научной статьи по социальной и экономической географии, автор научной работы — Ruzanna Tadevosyan

The development of the military industry is an imperative for Armenia. In this context, the legal basis of the military-industrial complex and the existing conditions for development were studied. As a result of the study, we came to the conclusion that the maximum possible was not done. It has been 20 years that the IT sector in Armenia has been declared a priority branch of the economy, but the problem of the sector's personnel has not yet been solved, and we still have an insufficient number of graduates in the field of science and technology. For the development of the sector, it is necessary to improve school education, to establish a competitive technological university, and prior to that to train target personnel to design modern weapons.

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ПАНОРАМА ВОЙНЫ БЫЛО ЛИ У НАС ДОСТАТОЧНО ОСНОВАНИЙ ДЛЯ РАЗВИТИЯ ВОЕННОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ?

Развитие военной промышленности является для Армении императивом. В этом контексте были изучены правовые основы оборонно-промышленного комплекса и существующие условия для развития. В результате исследования мы пришли к выводу, что не было сделано максимально возможное. Уже около 20 лет ИТ-сектор объявлен приоритетной отраслью экономики в Армении, но проблема кадрового обеспечения сектора еще не решена, у нас по-прежнему недостаточно выпускников в области науки и технологий. Для развития сектора необходимо улучшить школьное образование, создать конкурентоспособный технологический университет, а до этого подготовить целевые кадры для создания современного оружия.

Текст научной работы на тему «DID WE HAVE SUFFICIENT GROUNDS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MILITARY INDUSTRY?»

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20 bpUmhh hbnmhmp h2mhm^bmQ wpmwhwhm^ t- fip bp^phbpmJ bh ЦwLW2hh^n4h hhfhm^hq mprnm^pmJ, https://arme-niasputnik.am/analytics/20200609/23322218/yerevani-herahar-nashanakety-artahanumn-e-vor-erkrnerum-en-kalashnikovi-in-qnadzig-artadrum-html

2' « Q^-h mnmghh mhqmJ Jmprnm^mh ^mjJmhhbpmJ ^hpmnbL t hmj^m^mh wpmwq.pnLpJwh UfaU-hbp, https://artsakh-

press-am/arm/news/129297/hh-zu-n-arajin-angam-martakan-paymannerum-kirarel-e-haykakan-artadrutyan-ats-ner-html

22 Unmanned Aerial Vehicle, Global Forecast to 2025, https://www.marketsandmarkets.com/MarketReports/unmanned-aerial-vehi-cles-uav-market-662.html

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https://armeniasputnik.am/analyt-ics/20200609/23322218/yerevani-hera-har-nashanakety-artahanumn-e-vor-er-krnerum-en-kalashnikovi-inqnadzig-artadrum.html <mjmummhh S<S nLnpmh hbmmqnmm-pjmh hm24bm4^pj^h, Qbnhmplmpjmh-hbph hhlmpmmnp h|iiftimq.pmJ, 2019: « opbhfQ «^mqJmpq.jmhmpbpmlmh hmJmLhph Jmuhh», https://www.arlis.am/ « opbhfQ «Hmnm4mpmpjmh lmnmg-4mSfh U qnpSmhbmpjmh Jmuhh» opbh-fmJ ^n^n^mpjmhhbp U LpmgnLiftibp lmmmpbLm Jmuhh, https://www.arlis.am/documentview.aspx?do-cid=130615

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9. « u|m2mu|mhnLpjmh hm^mpmpmpjmh 2020-2022 UdWD U 2020p. pj^bmmjhh ^h-hwhuw4npJwh hmjm, ^pmqhp-1125, R-mq-Jmlmh mumgmJ U 4bpwцwmpwummJ:

10. « Hppmpjmh mbu^mlmh Jmp^h 2019 p. qnpSmhbmpjmh 4bpmpbpjmL hm24bm4^pj^h,

http://www.eib.am/.../upl.../2020/02/2019_hashvet-vutyun.docx

11. « 2Rh-h mnmghh mhqmJ Jmpmmlmh n|mjJmhhbpni.J lhpmnbL t hmjlmlmh mpmmq.pni.pjmh liQ-U-hbp, https://artsakhpress.am/arm/news/129297/hh-zu-n-arajin-angam-martakan-paymannerum-kirarel-e-haykakan-artadrutyan-ats-ner.html

12. <mJm2^mphmjhh pmhl, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/MS.MIL. XPND.GD.ZS,

https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/MS.MIL.

XPND.GD.ZS?contextual=default&end=2019&loca-

tions=AM-AZ&start=1997

13. UmnlhnL^ ^mqmqmpjmh lifigmqqmjhh hbmmqnmmpjmhhbph hhumhmmm (SIPRI),

https://www.sipri.org/

14. Global Militarization Index, https://gmi.bicc.de/index.php?page=ranking-table

15. Opportunity costs: Military Spending and the UN's Development Agenda: International Peace Bureau, November 2012, p. 15.

16. QS-h 2020|,

https://www.topuniversities.com/university-rank-ings/university-subject-rankings/2020/engineer-ing-technology

17. THE SIPRI TOP 100 ARMS PRODUCING AND MILITARY SERVICES COMPANIES, 2018, SIPRI Fact Sheet December 2019.

18. Unmanned Aerial Vehicle, Global Forecast to 2025,

https://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-

Reports/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-uav-market-662.

html

Рузанна ТАДЕВОСЯН

Младший исследователь исследовательского центра «Амберд»,

аспирант АГЭУ

ПАНОРАМА ВОЙНЫ

БЫЛО ЛИ У НАС ДОСТАТОЧНО ОСНОВАНИЙ ДЛЯ РАЗВИТИЯ ВОЕННОЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ?

Развитие военной промышленности является для Армении императивом. В этом контексте были изучены правовые основы оборонно-промышленного комплекса и существующие условия для развития. В результате исследования мы пришли к выводу, что не было сделано максимально возможное. Уже около 20 лет ИТ-сектор объявлен приоритетной отраслью экономики в Армении, но проблема кадрового обеспечения сектора еще не решена, у нас по-прежнему недостаточно выпускников в области науки и технологий. Для развития сектора необходимо улучшить школьное образование, создать конкурентоспособный технологический университет, а до этого подготовить целевые кадры для создания современного оружия.

Ключевые слова: военная промышленность, развитие, обучение сотрудников, образование

Ruzanna TADEVOSYAN

Junior researcher at «Amberd» Research Center, PhD student at ASUE

PANORAMA WAR

DID WE HAVE SUFFICIENT GROUNDS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MILITARY INDUSTRY?

The development of the military industry is an imperative for Armenia. In this context, the legal basis of the military-industrial complex and the existing conditions for development were studied. As a result of the study, we came to the conclusion that the maximum possible was not done. It has been 20 years that the IT sector in Armenia has been declared a priority branch of the economy, but the problem of the sector's personnel has not yet been solved, and we still have an insufficient number of graduates in the field of science and technology. For the development of the sector, it is necessary to improve school education, to establish a competitive technological university, and prior to that to train target personnel to design modern weapons.

Key words: military industry, development, target staff training, education

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