CC BY
6
УДК 39
Agamyradova A., Mollayeva A.,
Teachers of Magtymguly Turkmen State University.
Ashgabat, Turkmenistan.
CREATIVITY OF WISDOM PYRAGY - MODEL SCHOOL FOR YOUTH
Annotation
Magtymguly Pyragy is considered the spiritual wing and candle of the Turkmen people. The poet is considered as an example of high human living in the soul of every human being. In the poems of Magtymguly Pyragy, the national spirit and national feelings determine the humanitarian qualities of a person.
Keywords:
Magtymguly Pyragy, famous poet, creativity, generation, heritage.
Аннотация
Магтумкули Фраги считается духовным крылом и свечой туркменского народа. Поэт рассматривается как образец высокого человеческого бытия в душе каждого человека. В стихах Махтумкули Фраги национальный дух и национальные чувства определяют гуманитарные качества человека.
Ключевые слова:
Махтумкули Фраги, известный поэт, творчество, поколение, наследие.
The creative world of Magtymguly Pyragy is rich and varied. Themes such as patriotism, education, love, respect for parents, unity, decency, health, and good behavior have taken significant place in the works' of the great poet Magtymguly Pyragy. Magtymguly Pyragy believes that one of the best qualities of a person is to praise the elders. In general, the poet's poems in all areas are an inspiration and spiritual treasure for all people.
The great thinker Magtymguly Pyragy is a powerful pillar of the holy spirit of Turkmen. The leader of the Republic of Turkmenistan, who invests a lot in our literary heritage, in his speeches highly appreciates the value of the great Magtymguly's creativity, and always emphasizes the need to scientifically analyze those values and bring the original to the public.
The lines of the great poet, which give strength to the heart and call mankind to humanity, kindness, moral purity, spirituality and unity, are the inexhaustible spiritual value of the Turkmen people, an inexhaustible treasure. In order to understand the value of that treasure, one should read his poems over and over again, which contain touching verses about human concerns. Every month is full of new ideas.
In the history of the development of literature up to Magtymguly, it is difficult to find a poet who reflected the life of the people and the most important events of the tragic period like Pyragy.
This relationship between the policy of neutrality, Turkmenistan's domestic and foreign policies and the legacy of Magtymguly Pyragy highlights the deep roots of peace, stability and cultural richness of this country. The thematic originality of Magtymguly's poems, which talk about the moral beauty of friendship, brotherhood, respect for the elder, love for the younger, putting the motherland, the motherland, the nation before one's life, which are the guarantee of a meaningful and peaceful life not only of the people, of the nation, but of the entire humanity, are also highlighted in several of his articles. Found the description. Also, the collection includes works that describe the historical conditions at the time when those poems were written, more precisely, the turbulent period in which the poet lived, his relationship with historical figures, and the struggle for the unity
and integrity of the Turkmen people.
The creativity of Magtymguly, the thinker who laid the foundations of Turkmen classical literature and combined the literary language with the colloquial language of the people, encompassed all the problems of the Turkmen life of his time. In addition to his philosophical views on manners, science and education, morals, bravery, heroism, patriotism, national state, he depicts his everyday life - the joys of the times, the sins of life, the Turkmen nature, his daughters-in-law, heroes. More than he can count in his poems in praise of his sons. Magtymguly Pyragy's poems are as wide as the ocean, as clear as a mirror, as precious as a pearl, as artistic as a pearl. That is why Magtymguly's creativity was compared to Jemshid's mosque. According to legend, in ancient times there was a king named Jemshit who had a collection of everything that happened in the world.
The heritage of Magtymguly Pyragy, being an integral part of the cultural wealth of the country, contributes to the formation of the ideals of peace, harmony and love for the native land. His works continue to inspire and shape the spiritual landscape of society, reinforcing cultural heritage values and emphasizing the importance of peace and understanding. References:
1. Magtymguly. Сборник стихотворений. I том. - Ашхабад, Наука, 2012.
2. Magtymguly. Сборник стихотворений. II том. - Ашхабад, Наука, 2012.
©Agamyradova A., Mollayeva A., 2023
УДК 82
Байрамова Б.
Преподаватель кафедры иностранной литературы Туркменский государственный национальный институт мировых языков имени Д.Азади
Ашхабад, Туркменистан
РОЛЬ КУЛЬТУРЫ В ОБУЧЕНИИ ЯЗЫКУ И ЛИТЕРАТУРЕ Аннотация
В этой статье представлен краткий обзор о роли культуры в преподавании языка и культуры.
Ключевые слова Литература, культура, представлять, контрацепция, развитие, коммуникация, соперничество, коллективизм.
Bayramova B.
Lecturer at the Department of Foreign Literature Turkmen State National Institute of World Languages named after D.Azadi
Ashgabat, Turkmenistan
THE ROLE OF CULTURE IN THE TEACHING OF LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE
Annotation:
This article provides a brief overview about the role of culture in the teaching of language and literature.
