АНАЛИЗ НАРУШЕНИЙ СО СТОРОНЫ ОРГАНОВ МЕСТНОГО САМОУПРАВЛЕНИЯ И ФАКТОРОВ, ВЛИЯЮЩИХ НА НИХ, НА ПРИМЕРЕ РА

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JEL: H7G, R5G, R58

DOI: 1G.52174/1829-G28G_2G22.4-62

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1 Sb'u Mkrtchyan Lilit, COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TERRITORIAL GOVERNANCE AND LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT SYSTEMS OF THE RA AND EU COUNTRIES, ALTERNATIVE Quarterly Academic Journal Economy & Management January - March, 2022, tg 232, http://alternative.am/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Lilit-MKRTCHYAN-Comparative-analysis-of-territorial-governance-and-local-self-government-systems-of-the-RA-and-EU-countries.pdf

2 Sb'u « opbLfp «ä>|iLwLuwl|wL hmJmhmppbgJmL JmuhL», hnrç4wô 2, 20.10.2016, https://www.arlis.am/DocumentView.aspx?DocID=118597

3 Sb'u Blöchliger H., Merk O., Charbit C., Mizell L., FISCAL EQUALISATION IN OECD COUNTRIES, OECD Working Papers on Fiscal Federalism No. 4, 2007, tg 5, https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/docserver/5k97b11n2gxx-en.pdf?expires=1652213602&id= id&accname=guest&checksum=D37DAF18D2E061A4A5B421429507C47D

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4 Sb'u UnL^mpjmU 3nL. U\ U nLph2bbp, ^brnm^mb ^wnw4wpJwb U mb^m^mb hbßbw^wnw4wp-dmb qwpqwgJwb hhdbm^b^hpbbpp «-nLd, bp., «Sbmbumqbm», 2014, tg 104-115, https://asue.am/upload/files/amberd/SUV-5-_Repaired.pdf

5 Sb'u Mäkinen Eija, Controlling Nordic municipalities, European Public Law 23(1), 2017, tg 123— 147, https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/287058513.pdf

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10 Sb'u European Charter of Local Self-Government, Article 8, Strasbourg, 15.10.1985, https://rm.coe.int/168007a088

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Ujdd lшmшpЬbf npшlшlшb ^pL^ómp^Lh Ь2^.ш0 qnpönhhЬph dhgU pшgшhшJmЬLnL hrndrnp: npшlшlшb ^hpL^örnp^h Ьщштш^^ nh mrnpl^ ЬЬр т^Ш qnpönbbЬph mшpЬlшb Ш61 mЬdщЬpQ, h^Q pnLjL t s^L hшulшbшL n^hg фnфn^nLpJnLbbЬph dhrnrnd^pQ' QUS шprç.JnLhрhЬph hш-dшrç.pdшh:

SшpЬlшb ш61 mЬdцЬpQ hш24.шpl4.ЬL ЬЬ hЬmUJШL pшhшÖUn4.

:F

npmЬт'

Tmm - ФПФП^Ш1Ш^1 mшpЬlшb Ш61 mЬdщ, Tq - Qbprnghl mшph, Tp - pшqhuшJhb mrnph: Cúmp^ó фnфn^шlшbbЬph qôn^ mшpЬlшb ш61 mЬdщЬpQ ^p^^g-ЬЬ rnTjnLurnl 1-nLd.

UqjnLum^ 1

&fibiubuiu^iub hiudiuhiuppbgdiub r¡.miuugfiiubbpfi U ¡ipiutfiu^iub hu^nqmpjiub lupqjmbfmJpiugiuhiujiptfiuô Iviufaipmdbbpfi ipiupb^iub hiutfb[iu6fi ipbdi^bpp 2016-2020 pp. (pus « fapqbpfi)11

S>fib. hiudiuhiuppbgdiub цпфш- I tuiulsmdbbpfi ipiupb^iub luófi I

gfiiubbpfi ipiupbtyiub luúfi ipbdiyp (%) ipbúiqp %)

Uшpq 2017 p. 2018 p. 2019 p. 2020 p. 2017 p 2018 p. 2019 p. 2020p.

2016+ 2017-fi 2018-fi 2019-fi 2016-fi 2017-fi 2018-fi 2019-fi

hiud. hiud. hiud. hiud. hiud. hiud. hiud. hiud.

ирш^ш^тЬ иршршт 4.66 4.79 1.G4 G.48 П 10 1.64 G.12 H A/1 7.4G 6.G6 R RR -32.65 -45.28 42.8G 1.33 0Я -65.71

ир^шфр O-bqmpfnLb^f 3.7 6 4.94 G.12 1.77 n 11 -G.84 3.52 0 /1/1 5.55 7.94 11 /!£ -32.53 1 n 10 4.38 70 OC 28.86 11Q QQ /in ßl

Lnn^ ^nmmjf 3.G3 5.87 1 IQ -G.11 2.76 П 1Q 2.44 1.45 o Ol 11.46 9.1G О RR -1G.12 -9.5G -73.86 -25.79 л л 1 19.93 -11.21 1 c; 1 к -4G.61 -33.22 Ol 77

С^рш^ UjnLfa^f 2.18 6.76 Л ОТ -G.23 2.65 Q Q Q 2.21 1G.G4 Q ОП 9.65 17.17 Q 17 -35.25 -5G.4G 7 CO -44.59 61.83 15.16 -72.G9 -21.77 247.62 л a ai

^.mjng Önp Sш^nL2 4.97 6.27 3.33 3.85 3.2G 6.45 9.1 7 8.71 -7.62 57.95 - -46.67

11 UirinLui^lQ lirnqd^ t Н^фЬш^:

hb^qbu bpUnLd t mqjnLum| 1-hg, 2017 p., 2016 p. hmdbdmsnLpjmdp, qnsmghmbbph ph4b nLbbgb t m6h dhsnLd « pnLnp dmpqbph mnnLdn4: fam^smdbbph smpb|mb m6h sbdqp b4mqb[ t (4bp|nLÖnLpjnLbhg qnLpu bb dbmgb[ Updm4hph U Sm4nL2h dmpqbpp' bm^npqh4 b24mö qms6mnn4):

2018 p., 2017 p. hmdbdmsnLpjmdp, spmdmqp4nq qnsmghmbbph ph4b m6b[ t « pn[np dmpqbpnLd' pmgmnnLpjmdp LnnnL U Chpm|h dmpqbph, np-sbq b4mqb[ t: fam^smdbbph smpb|mb m6h sbdqp b4mqb[ t LnnnL, Ch-pm|h U Mnsmjfh dmpqbpnLd, m6b[ Upmqmönsbh, 9-bqmppnLbhfh, UjnLbhfh U Sm4nL2h dmpqbpnLd (4bp[nLÖnLpjnLbhg qnLpu bb dbmgb[ Upmpmsh, Updm-4hph U 4mjng Önph dmpqbpp):

2019 p., 2018 p. hmdbdmsnLpjmdp, qnsmghmbbpb nLbbgb bb m6h dhsnLd « pnLnp dmpqbpnLd' pmgmnnLpjmdp Updm4hph dmpqh, hu| ^m^-snLdbbpp b4mqbL bb dhmjb Mnsmjfh U Ujmbhfh dmpqbpnLd (4bpLnLÖnLpjnL-bhg qnLpu bb dbmgbL Upmpmsh, Updm4hph U 4mjng Önph dmpqbpp):

hb^ 4bpmpbpnLd t 2020 p4m|mbhb qpmbg4mö ^n^n^mpjmbbbphb, mqm mju qbqpmd qnsmghmbbpb m6bL bb pnLnp dmpqbpnLd, hu| ^m^-snLdbbpp' dhmjb UjnLbhfh dmpqnLd:

4bpp b24mö qnpönbbbpp Eviews bb dnLsfmqp4bL Lnqmphpd4mö' m4bLh Ö2qphs U hm4mush mpqjnLbf mqmhn4bLnL U ^m^dmb smppbpnLpjmbbbpp 4bpmgbbLnL bqmsm|n4:

UqjnLum^ 2

nbqpbufinh dnq.b[fi lupqjmhfhbpp

Variable Coefficient Std. Error t-Statistic Prob.

POP 2.051344 0.516932 3.968303 0.0002

DOT -1.210330 0.550064 -2.200343 0.0325

C 14.86020 6.304077 2.357237 0.0225

hh^bu sbuhnLd bhf шq|nLuш^ 2-hg, шЬ^ш^ фnфn^ш^шhhbpD, qn-sшghшhbph U phш^nLpJшh p^bpQ, ^ш^ш^шф bh 5% h2шhш^ШLhnLpJшh dш^шprç.ш^nLd: UnqbLh п.bsbpdhhшghшJh qnpöш^hgD (R2) G,51 t: ^bsbpdh-hшghшJh qnpöш^gh gшöp шpdbfQ pшgшsp4nLd t шд qnpönhhbph pшgш-

^jnLp^dp:

Ujdd hbp^^ghbhp dnqb[h hш4шuшpnLdQ.

NOV = 2.05POP - 1.21DOT + 14.86 (1 )

hh^bu bpUnLd t hш4шuшpnLd (1)-hg, hu^nqmp^h шprç.JnLh£nLd pшgш-hшJs4шö ^ш^snLdhbph U p^^mp^h p^bph dhgU ^шцр ^ш^шЬ t, hu^ ^ш^snLdhbph U mpшdшqp4шö rç.nsшghшhbph öш4шLh dhgU ^шцр' pшgш-uш^шh, h^D h2шhш^nLd t, np rç.nsшghшhbph p^h ш4bLшgnLdQ hшhqbghnLd t ^ш^snLdhbph p^h h4шqdшh, U, hш^шnш^D, spшdшrç.p4nq п.nsшghшhb-ph ^pбшmnLdD hшhqbghnLd t ^ш^snLdhbph p^h ш4bLшgdшh: Цй^ш^ фп-фn^ш^шhhbph qnpöш^hghbpD pшgшsp4nLd bh hbmUJШL ^bp^. hшdшJh£h phш^h^hbph 1 dhш4np ш4bLшgdшh шpqJnLhfnLd ^ш^snLdhbph ph^h ш4bLшhnLd t 2.G5 шhqшd, hu^ rç.nsшghшhbph p^h dhш4np ш4b|шgnLdD hшhqbghnLd t ^ш^snLdhbph p^h 1.21 шhqшd h4шqdшh:

Ьqpш^шgnLpJnLb: <bsшqnsnLpJшh 2Pgшhш^hbpnLd nLunLdhшuhp4bL t ShU-h ^nqdhg pnLjL sp^ö ^ш^snLdhbph p^h U n^hg фш шqqnq qnpönhhbph' hшdшJhfhbph phш^h^hbph p^h U цЬтш^шЬ pjnLgbhg hшdшJhfhb-ph pjnLgbhbphh hшm^шg4nq фhhшhuш^шh hшdшhшppbgdшh rç.nsшghшhb-ph dhgU ^ш^ ^bp[nLÖnLpjnLh:

<bmшqnmnLpJшh шpqJnLhfnLd dbpd^b t qpn^^h ^mp^öh ш^ dш-uhh, np ShU-h ^nqdhg pnLj[ sp^ö ^ш^snLdhbph U hшdшJhfhbphh spш-dшqp4nq qnmшghшhbph nL phш^h^hbph p^bph dhgU ^шщ qnjnLpjnLh ^rnhh:

4bpLnLÖnLp^h шpqJnLhfnLd h^s^b t ш^ dhsnLdD, np 63% qb^pbpmd фhhшhuш^шh hшdшhшppbgdшh rç.nsшghшhbph ш4bLшgnLdD (h^mqmdD) hшhqbghnLd t ^ш^snLdhbph p^h h4шqdшh (ш4bLшgdшh), dus 2G16-2G2G pp. s^^hbph:

<bmшqnmnLpJшh 2Pgшhш^hbpnLd s^^hbph ^bpLnLÖmp^h Eviews фш-pbph ^hpшndшdp ^qd^mö nbqpbuhnh dnqb[D gnLjg t np ^ш^snLd-

hbph ph^D nLqhn. ^^^mörnp^h dbg t phш^nLpJшh p^hg U hш^шqшpö ^^^mönLpjrnh nLhh hшdшJhfhbphh spшdшrç.p4шö rç.nsшghшhbph ^шфhg, Dus 2G15-2G2G pp. s^^hbph:

Uju^hun^ чшpq t qwpÖbL, np hшdшJhfhbph dbö dшuh qb^prnd np^h 2шs dhgnghbp bh hшs^шg4nLd hшdшJhfhbphh, U, hbsUшpшp, np^h dbö bh LhhnLd hшdшJhfh pjnLgbh b^dnLshbpD, sbrçm^h hhfhш^шnш-

4шpdшh dшpdhhhbph ш4bLh [ш^ bh hpш^шhшдhnLd opbhfn^ hpbhg 4bpш-цшh4шö qnpöшnnLJphbpD, U fh^ bh LhhnLd ^ш^snLdhbpD: <bsшqnsnLpJшh шpqJnLhfnLd hpш^шhшg4шö hшgnpq bqpшhшhqnLdD hbsUJШLh t. npfшh dbö t hшdшJhfh phш^^nLpJшh ph^D, ш4bLh 2шs bh ShU-h ^ш^snLd-

hbpD: иш ^шpnq t pшдшsp4bL hшhqшdшhfn4, np ш^ qb^fnLd hш-dшJhfh ^шnш4шpdшh dшpdhhhbph ^nqdhg hpш^шhшg4nq LhшqnpnLpJnLh-hbph ш4bLh Dhqqp^nLh bh, hh^h hbsUшhfn4 tL dböшhnLd t hшU pnLjL sp^ö ^ш^snLdhbph ph^D:

Oqmwqnpö^wö qpw^wbmpjmfa

iНе можете найти то, что вам нужно? Попробуйте сервис подбора литературы.

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https://www.arlis.am/documentview.aspx?docid=143723

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5. <wjwurnwti|i dnqni^pq.wqpwlwti dnqni^wöm, 2021,

https://armstat.am/file/article/demog_2021_2_.pdf

6. Umi^wpjwti 3nL. U. U mp^tibp, ^bmwlwti Iwnwi^wpdwti U rnbqwlwti litigtiwlwnw^wpdwti qwpqwgdwti h|idtiw^itiq.|iptibpp <<-md, bp., «Stimbuwqbrn», 2014, https://asue.am/upload/files/amberd/SUV-5-_Repaired_.pdf

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https://rm.coe.int/168007a088

8. Blöchliger H., Merk O., Charbit C., Mizell L., FISCAL EQUALISATION IN OECD COUNTRIES, OECD Working Papers on Fiscal Federalism No. 4, 2007,

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en.pdf?expires=1652740288&id=id&accname=guest&checksum=3F

84BFC3EC917916BB35BACB24A93905

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GOVERNANCE AND LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT SYSTEMS OF THE RA AND EU COUNTRIES, ALTERNATIVE Quarterly Academic Journal Economy & Management January - March, 2022, http://alternative.am/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/Lilit-MKRTCHYAN-Comparative-analysis-of-territorial-governance-and-local-self-government-systems-of-the-RA-and-EU-countries.pdf

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https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/287058513.pdf

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зири&ризьъ au.nq-u.snw 71

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ЛИЛИТ МКРТЧЯН

Аспирант кафедры менеджмента АГЭУ

Анализ нарушений со стороны органов местного самоуправления и факторов, влияющих на них, на примере РА.- Надлежащее осуществление полномочий, возложенных на органы местного самоуправления, имеет важное значение для любой страны. В связи с этим органы государственной власти осуществляют контроль за деятельностью органов местного самоуправления. Статья посвящена исследованию взаимосвязи между количеством нарушений, выявленных в результате юридического контроля, финансового выравнивания субсидий и численностью населения. В рамках исследования были рассчитаны годовые темпы прироста выше перечисленных переменных и разработана модель линейной регрессии, посредством которой была представлена взаимосвязь между выбранными переменными. В результате анализа стало ясно, что количество нарушений находится в прямой зависимости от численности населения и в обратной зависимости от размера субсидий, предоставляемых сообществам.

Ключевые слова: судебный и профессиональный контроль, дотации финансового выравнивания, темп прироста, модель линейной регрессии, местное самоуправление 1Е1_: Н70, к50, к58 РО!: 10.52174/1829-0280_2022.4-62

LILIT MKRTCHYAN

PhD Student of the Chair of Management of ASUE

Analysis of the Violations Committed by Local Self-Government Bodies and the Factors Affecting Them by the Example of the RA.- Proper implementation of authority by local governments is crucial for any country. For this reason, state authorities exercise control over the activities of community governing bodies. The paper is devoted to the study of the relationship between the number of violations revealed as a result of legal control, financial equalization subsidies and the number of population. Within the framework of the research, the annual growth rates of the above-mentioned variables were calculated and a linear regression model was developed, through which the relationship between the selected variables was presented. As a result of the analysis, it became clear that the number of violations is directly dependent on the number of the population and inversely dependent on the amount of subsidies provided to the communities.

Keywords: legal and professional control, financial equalization subsidies, growth rate, linear regression model, local self-government JEL: H70, R50, R58 DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2022.4-62

АНАЛИЗ НАРУШЕНИЙ СО СТОРОНЫ ОРГАНОВ МЕСТНОГО САМОУПРАВЛЕНИЯ И ФАКТОРОВ, ВЛИЯЮЩИХ НА НИХ, НА ПРИМЕРЕ РА Текст научной статьи по специальности «Экономика и бизнес»

Аннотация научной статьи по экономике и бизнесу, автор научной работы — Мкртчян Лилит

Похожие темы научных работ по экономике и бизнесу , автор научной работы — Мкртчян Лилит

ANALYSIS OF THE VIOLATIONS COMMITTED BY LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT BODIES AND THE FACTORS AFFECTING THEM BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE RA

Текст научной работы на тему «АНАЛИЗ НАРУШЕНИЙ СО СТОРОНЫ ОРГАНОВ МЕСТНОГО САМОУПРАВЛЕНИЯ И ФАКТОРОВ, ВЛИЯЮЩИХ НА НИХ, НА ПРИМЕРЕ РА»