CC BY
6
UDK37.02
Dexqonova S. teacher Aliyev N. student
Namangan Engineering - Construction Institute
Uzbekistan, Namangan city THE ROLE OF THE CONSTITUTION IN EDUCATING YOUNG PEOPLE IN THE SPIRIT OF RESPECT FOR NATIONAL VALUES
Annotation: This article outlines the issues that reveal the role of the Constitution of Uzbekistan in providing education of the youth in the spirit of respect for national values, as well as tranquility and prosperity of the motherland.
Key words: values, spirituality, Constitution.
One of the peculiarities in the integration of Uzbekistan into the world community is the invaluable material and spiritual, wealth, national values of our people. Our country, which has been advancing along the path of development defined by the "Uzbek model" within more than 200 countries of the world, has achieved unprecedented success and is ranked among the advanced countries of the 21st century.
The restoration of a legal and Democratic state and a strong civil society in Uzbekistan opened the door to opportunities for a decent life for every citizen. The Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan forms a solid foundation of these processes taking place in our country. It embodies national and universal values, guarantees the rights and duties of citizens of our country by law. Man, his life, land, honor, dignity and other inviolable rights are the highest value. Also "" the people of Uzbekistan, regardless of nationality, are citizens of the Republic of Uzbekistan","all citizens of the Republic of Uzbekistan have the same rights and freedoms and are equal before the law, regardless of gender, race, nationality, language, religion,social origin, nationality, personal and social status " [1].
At the same time, such legal norms play a big role in ensuring peace and tranquility in Uzbekistan, equality and harmony among peoples, when there are sharp conflicts caused by national, religious and racial discrimination in several countries of the world. In particular, the fact that special attention is paid to the harmony of universal and national values contributes to the peace and development of the country. "The state language of the Republic of Uzbekistan is Uzbek. The Republic of Uzbekistan ensures respect for the languages, customs and traditions of all nationalities and nationalities residing on its territory, creates conditions for their development"[2].
Equality of representatives of different nationalities is of particular importance in the development of Uzbekistan, both in the right to receive knowledge, to work, to create freely, to elect and to be elected. At a time when the illiteracy of children in many countries, the fact that science is paid, remains a problem, in Uzbekistan this issue is considered at the level of state policy and has
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found its successful solution. As a result of the successful implementation of reforms in the field of education, according to the Butunjahan Bank, the literacy rate of the population of our country reached 99.34 percent. However, about 775 million people around the world do not know how to read and write, according to information released by the UN on the issue of literacy of the world population. Two-thirds of them are women. Nearly 122 million of the planet's young people are illiterate.
Respect for women, women and their equality with men in all spheres of society 46 article has its own expression:"Women and men have equal rights". The Constitution emphasizes not only the universal values of the nation, such as Harmony, Democratic prints, social justice, human life, honor, dignity, knowledge, but also the obligation of the people of Uzbekistan to preserve and preserve the historical, spiritual and cultural heritage.
Our national values, such as the inevitability of the family, the responsibility of parents in the upbringing of their children, the care of their parents, are also reflected. Such issues as patriotism, preservation and rational use of national wealth are also reflected in articles 50, 52, 55 of the Constitution. In particular "protection of the Republic of Uzbekistan is the duty of every citizen of the Republic of Uzbekistan.", "Citizens are obliged to treat the environment with caution to the Natural Environment", "Land, underground resources, water, flora and fauna and other natural resources are national resources, rational use of which is necessary and they are in state protection[3].
In conclusion, the Constitution of Uzbekistan serves as an important factor in educating young people in the spirit of national and universal values. Every substance of our priceless encyclopaedia is brought to the hearts of our young people by such qualities as patriotism, humanism, tolerance, labor. Since the Constitution of Uzbekistan is an important legal basis for ensuring the peace, prosperity and well-being of the country, it is necessary and necessary that each of our compatriots perfectly assimilate and adhere to it.
Literature:
1. Constitution Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan.- T.:Uzbekistan, 2018.
2. Farhodjonovna F. N. Spiritual education of young in the context of globalization //Мир науки и образования. - 2017. - №. 1 (9).
3.Фарходжонова, Н. Ф. (2016). Влияние идеологических процессов на национальную идею в условиях глобализации. Мир науки и образования, (2 (6)).
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