Научная статья на тему 'THE MOST EFFECTIVE METHODS OF IMPROVING SPEAKING SKILLS IN ENGLISH THROUGH OTHER SKILLS'

THE MOST EFFECTIVE METHODS OF IMPROVING SPEAKING SKILLS IN ENGLISH THROUGH OTHER SKILLS Текст научной статьи по специальности «Языкознание и литературоведение»

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Ключевые слова
SPEAKING / LEARNER / READING / LISTENING / METHODS / VOCABULARY / COMPREHENSION / COMMUNICATION

Аннотация научной статьи по языкознанию и литературоведению, автор научной работы — Khakimova D.O.

The article gives date about worldwide and productive ways of enhancing English speaking abilities. As it is obvious speaking skill of English is connected with other skills and mastering them has an impact on speaking. There are some authentic ways and methods to enhance English speaking by improving listening, reading and grammar.

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Текст научной работы на тему «THE MOST EFFECTIVE METHODS OF IMPROVING SPEAKING SKILLS IN ENGLISH THROUGH OTHER SKILLS»

Khakimova D. O.

Faculty of English philology and teaching Uzbekistan State World Languages University

Uzbekistan, Tashkent

THE MOST EFFECTIVE METHODS OF IMPROVING SPEAKING SKILLS IN ENGLISH THROUGH OTHER SKILLS

Annotation. The article gives date about worldwide and productive ways of enhancing English speaking abilities. As it is obvious speaking skill of English is connected with other skills and mastering them has an impact on speaking. There are some authentic ways and methods to enhance English speaking by improving listening, reading and grammar.

Key words: speaking, learner, reading, listening, methods, vocabulary, comprehension, communication.

I. INTRODUCTION

Speaking skill is an important component of English language learning as it allows learners to communicate effectively with others. Good speaking skills enable learners to express their ideas, opinions, and thoughts clearly and confidently. It also helps them to interact with native speakers and understand their culture and customs. Moreover, speaking skill is essential for academic and professional success, as it is often required in presentations, meetings, and interviews. Therefore, improving English speaking skills through reading can help learners become more fluent, accurate, and confident in their communication. English is the most widely spoken language in the world, and it has become the language of international communication. Whether you are a student, a professional, or a traveler, being able to speak English fluently can open up a world of opportunities. However, for many non-native speakers, speaking English can be a challenge. In this article, we will explore some of the most effective methods for improving English speaking skills.

The most effective way to improve your English speaking skills is to practice as much as possible. This means speaking English every day, even if it is just for a few minutes. The more you practice, the more comfortable you will become with the language, and the better your speaking skills will become.

One way to practice is to find a language exchange partner. This is someone who is also learning English and is willing to practice speaking with you. You can find language exchange partners online or through language schools. You can also join conversation groups or clubs where you can practice speaking with other learners.

Listening to native speakers is an excellent way to improve your English speaking skills. This will help you develop your pronunciation, intonation, and fluency. You can listen to English podcasts, watch English movies or TV shows,

or listen to English music. This will help you get used to the rhythm and flow of the language.

To speak English fluently, you need to have a good grasp of vocabulary and grammar. You should learn new words and phrases every day and practice using them in sentences. You should also study grammar rules and practice applying them in your speech. One way to learn vocabulary is to use flashcards or mobile apps that help you memorize new words. You can also read English books or articles and underline new words that you don't know. You should then look up these words in a dictionary and practice using them in sentences.

To improve your English speaking skills, you should try to use English in your daily life as much as possible. This means using English when you shop, order food, or make appointments. You can also try to think in English and talk to yourself in English when you are alone.

Getting feedback from others is an important part of improving your English speaking skills. You should ask your language exchange partner or teacher to give you feedback on your pronunciation, grammar, and vocabulary. You can also record yourself speaking and listen to it later to identify areas where you need to improve.

When you are speaking English, it is important to focus on fluency rather than accuracy. This means that you should try to speak without worrying too much about making mistakes. You should focus on communicating your ideas effectively and using the vocabulary and grammar that you know.

Taking English classes is a great way to improve your speaking skills. In a classroom setting, you will have the opportunity to practice speaking with other learners and receive feedback from a teacher. You will also have the opportunity to learn new vocabulary and grammar rules.

II. METHODS

Listening is a crucial aspect of improving English speaking skills. By listening to native speakers, learners can develop their pronunciation, intonation, and fluency. In this article, we will explore some effective methods for improving English speaking through listening. Watching English movies and TV shows is an excellent way to improve English speaking skills. This will help learners get used to the rhythm and flow of the language. They can observe how native speakers use intonation and pronunciation in different situations. Moreover, watching movies and TV shows can help learners learn new vocabulary and phrases.

To make the most out of this method, learners should choose movies and TV shows that they are interested in. They can also watch with subtitles in English to help them understand the dialogue better. As they get more comfortable with the language, they can gradually remove the subtitles.

Listening to English podcasts is another effective way to improve English speaking skills. There are many podcasts available on various topics, from news and current events to entertainment and culture. Learners can choose a podcast

that interests them and listen to it regularly. By listening to podcasts, learners can improve their listening comprehension skills and learn new vocabulary and phrases. They can also observe how native speakers use intonation and pronunciation in different situations. Moreover, podcasts are an excellent way to expose learners to different accents and dialects.

Language learning apps like Duolingo, Babbel, and Rosetta Stone are excellent tools for improving English speaking skills through listening. These apps offer listening exercises that help learners develop their listening comprehension skills. They also provide opportunities for learners to practice speaking and receive feedback. Moreover, language learning apps have features that allow learners to listen to native speakers and repeat after them. This helps learners develop their pronunciation skills and get used to the rhythm and flow of the language.

Listening to English music is a fun and effective way to improve English speaking skills. Learners can choose songs that they enjoy and listen to them regularly. They can also sing along to the lyrics to practice their pronunciation and intonation. Moreover, listening to English music can help learners learn new vocabulary and phrases. They can also observe how native speakers use intonation and pronunciation in different situations. Attending English-speaking events is an excellent way to improve English speaking skills through listening. These events can include public speaking events, conferences, and seminars. By attending these events, learners can listen to native speakers and observe how they use intonation and pronunciation in different situations and attending English-speaking events can help learners learn new vocabulary and phrases. They can also practice their listening comprehension skills by listening to different speakers.

Reading is a powerful tool for improving English speaking skills. By reading books, articles, and other written materials in English, learners can expand their vocabulary, improve their grammar, and develop their comprehension skills. In this article, we will explore some effective methods for improving English speaking through reading. Reading English books is an excellent way to improve English speaking skills. Learners can choose books that interest them and read them regularly. This will help them expand their vocabulary and learn new phrases and expressions. Moreover, reading books can help learners improve their comprehension skills. They can practice understanding the context of different sentences and paragraphs. They can also observe how native speakers use grammar and sentence structure in different situations.

To make the most out of this method, learners should choose books that are appropriate for their level of English proficiency. They can start with simple books and gradually move on to more complex ones as they get more comfortable with the language. Reading English news articles is another effective way to improve English speaking skills. There are many online news

sources available, such as BBC News, CNN, and The New York Times. Learners can choose articles that interest them and read them regularly. By reading news articles, learners can expand their vocabulary and learn new phrases and expressions related to current events. They can also improve their comprehension skills by practicing understanding the context of different sentences and paragraphs. Furthermore, reading news articles can help learners become more familiar with the culture and customs of English-speaking countries. This can be useful when communicating with native speakers. Language learning apps like Duolingo, Babbel, and Rosetta Stone are excellent tools for improving English speaking skills through reading. These apps offer reading exercises that help learners develop their comprehension skills. They also provide opportunities for learners to practice speaking and receive feedback.

Reading English blogs and websites is another effective way to improve English speaking skills. There are many blogs and websites available on various topics, from travel and food to technology and business. Learners can choose a blog or website that interests them and read it regularly. By reading blogs and websites, learners can expand their vocabulary and learn new phrases and expressions related to their interests. They can also improve their comprehension skills by practicing understanding the context of different sentences and paragraphs. Moreover, reading blogs and websites can help learners become more familiar with the language used in different contexts. This can be useful when communicating with native speakers.

Reading English social media posts is a fun and effective way to improve English speaking skills. Learners can follow English-speaking social media accounts on platforms like Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook. They can read posts and comments and interact with other users in English. By reading social media posts, learners can expand their vocabulary and learn new phrases and expressions related to social media. They can also improve their comprehension skills by practicing understanding the context of different posts and comments. Thus, reading social media posts can help learners become more familiar with the informal language used in social media. This can be useful when communicating with native speakers in casual settings.

III. RESULTS

Grammar is an essential component of English language proficiency. It involves the rules that govern how words are used in sentences, including their structure, tense, and agreement. Improving grammar skills can help learners speak more fluently and accurately. In this article, we will explore some effective methods for improving English speaking through grammar. The first step in improving English speaking through grammar is to learn the rules. Learners should study the basic rules of grammar, including verb tenses, subject-verb agreement, and sentence structure. They can use textbooks, online

resources, or language learning apps like Duolingo or Babbel to learn these rules.

Moreover, learners should practice applying these rules in different contexts. They can write short sentences or paragraphs and check if they are grammatically correct. They can also practice speaking with a language partner or tutor and receive feedback on their grammar usage.

Grammar exercises are a great way to improve English speaking through grammar. There are many online resources available, such as Grammarly, Englishpage.com, and ESLgold.com. These resources offer grammar exercises that help learners practice different aspects of grammar. Moreover, language learning apps like Duolingo or Babbel offer grammar exercises that are tailored to learners' proficiency levels. These exercises provide immediate feedback on learners' grammar usage and help them improve their speaking skills.

Reading English books is another effective way to improve English speaking through grammar. Learners can choose books that interest them and read them regularly. This will help them expand their vocabulary and learn new phrases and expressions. Moreover, reading books can help learners improve their comprehension skills. They can practice understanding the context of different sentences and paragraphs. They can also observe how native speakers use grammar and sentence structure in different situations. To make the most out of this method, learners should choose books that are appropriate for their level of English proficiency. They can start with simple books and gradually move on to more complex ones as they get more comfortable with the language.

The most important method for improving English speaking through grammar is to practice speaking. Learners should find opportunities to speak English with native speakers, language partners, or tutors. They can join language exchange programs, attend language classes, or participate in online language communities. By practicing speaking, learners can apply the grammar rules they have learned and receive feedback on their usage. They can also improve their fluency and accuracy by speaking in different contexts and situations.

IV. DISCUSSION

Reading is an essential component of language learning. It can help learners improve their vocabulary, comprehension, and speaking skills. By reading English books, learners can expose themselves to different sentence structures, expressions, and grammar rules. In this article, we will explore some effective methods for improving English speaking through reading. The first step in improving English speaking through reading is to choose the right books. Learners should choose books that are appropriate for their level of English proficiency. They can start with simple books and gradually move on to more complex ones as they get more comfortable with the language. The second step in improving English speaking through reading is to read regularly. Learners should set a reading goal and try to read for at least 30 minutes every day. This

will help them develop a reading habit and improve their comprehension skills. Moreover, learners should read actively. They should highlight new words or phrases and try to understand their meanings from the context. They can also take notes on grammar structures and sentence patterns. The third step in improving English speaking through reading is to practice speaking. Learners should find opportunities to speak English with native speakers, language partners, or tutors. They can join language exchange programs, attend language classes, or participate in online language communities. By practicing speaking, learners can apply the vocabulary and grammar rules they have learned from reading. They can also improve their fluency and accuracy by speaking in different contexts and situations.

Reading comprehension exercises are a great way to improve English speaking through reading. There are many online resources available, such as Englishclub.com, Eslflow.com, and Breakingnewsenglish.com. These resources offer reading comprehension exercises that help learners practice different aspects of reading, such as vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension. Language learning apps like Duolingo or Babbel offer reading comprehension exercises that are tailored to learners' proficiency levels. These exercises provide immediate feedback on learners' reading comprehension skills and help them improve their speaking skills. V. CONCLUSION

In conclusion, we can say that communication without proper vocabulary and sentence structure is not very valuable. One of the most useful ways to improve our communication skills is to read widely. Extensive reading helps to develop the ability to express ideas, feelings and emotions, and also increases the size of vocabulary. Vocabulary knowledge is one of the important factors affecting the fluency of speech. Reading exposes students to a wider range of language and contexts. Reading helps students develop better grammar skills. As students develop strong reading skills, they will have advanced speaking skills. Hence, speaking and reading skills are interrelated. So it is advisable for teachers to teach each skill together and it is not appropriate to practise for only one skill after another.

References:

1. Language Learning, 2000(11), 323-348.

2. Nunan, D. (2003). Practical English Language Teaching. Boston: McGraw Hill. Prasad, P. The Functional Aspects of Communication Skills. New Delhi: S.K.Kataria & Sons.

3. Rao, Nageshwar, and Rajendra P. Das. Communication Skills.2nd ed. Mumbai: Himalaya Publishing House.

4. Rizvi, M.Ashraf. (2007). Effective Technical Communication. New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill.

5. Ur, P. (1996). A Course in Language Teaching: Practice and Theory. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

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