Научная статья на тему 'Применение инновационных технологий в преподавании химии в высшем образовании'

Применение инновационных технологий в преподавании химии в высшем образовании Текст научной статьи по специальности «Науки об образовании»

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Журнал
Общество и инновации
ВАК
Область наук
Ключевые слова
инновации / химия / новые технологические методы / smart / smart education / smart board / смартфоны / мобильные телефоны / планшеты / IT-технологии. / innovation / chemistry / new technological methods / smart / smart education / S mart Board / smartphones / mobile phones / tablets / IT technology.

Аннотация научной статьи по наукам об образовании, автор научной работы — Рохатой Эгамбердиева

Данная статья посвящена преподаванию химии в высших учебных заведениях страны и развивает разработки, направленные на решение существующих проблем.

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Application of innovative technologies in teaching chemistry in higher education

This article focuses on the teaching of chemistry in higher education institutions of the country and develops developments to address the existing problems.

Текст научной работы на тему «Применение инновационных технологий в преподавании химии в высшем образовании»

о Жамият ва инновациялар -

Science wee

Общество и инновации -

Society and innovations

Journal home page:

https: //inscience.uz/index.php/socinov/index

through time and space

Application of innovative technologies in teaching chemistry in

higher education

Roxatoy EGAMBERDIEVA 1

Namangan Institute of Engineering and Technology

ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT

Article history: This article focuses on the teaching of chemistry in higher

Received February 2021 education institutions of the country and develops developments

Received in revised form to address the existing problems.

20 February 2021

Accepted 15 March 2021 2181-1415/© 2021 in Science LLC.

Available online This is an open access article under the Attribution 4.0 International

15 April 2021 (CC BY 4.0) license (https: //creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.ru)

Keywords:

innovation,

chemistry,

new technological methods,

smart,

smart education, $

mart Board,

smartphones,

mobile phones, tablets,

IT technology.

Oliy ta’limda kimyo fanini o‘qitishda innovatsion texnologiyalarni

qo'llash

ANNOTATSIYA

Kalit so dar: Ushbu magqola mamlakatimiz oily o‘quv yurtlarida kimyo

Innovatslya, fanini o‘qitishga qaratilgan bo‘lib, mavjud muammolarni hal

vanat fexnologik usullar qilish uchun ishlanmalarni ishlab chiqadi.

smart,

smart education,

smart board,

smartfonlar,

mobil telefonlar,

planshetlar,

IT-texnologiyalari.

1 Assistant, “Chemistry” department, Namangan Institute of Engineering and Technology, Namangan, Uzbekistan.

т о

a) Science Жамият ва инновациялар - Общество и инновации - $ос1еу апа тпоуаНопз

Аим Special Issue - 3 (2021) / ISSN 2181-1415

Применение инновационных технологий в преподавании

химии в высшем образовании

АННОТАЦИЯ

Ключевые слова; Данная статья посвящена преподаванию химии В

инновации, высших учебных заведениях страны и развивает

Химия,

новые разработки, направленные на решение существующих

технологические методы, проблем.

smart,

smart education,

smart board,

смартфоны,

мобильные телефоны,

планшеты,

Т-технологии.

Introduction. Teaching chemistry in higher education institutions, as one of the most

important factors in improving the quality of education, is inextricably linked with a high

level of knowledge, skills and qualifications of each specialist. The rapid development of

this sector is one of the urgent tasks of today. Innovative activity in education began to be

applied in the second half of the twentieth century. The term innovation began to be used

in 1911 by the American economist I. Schumpeter. The term innovation was coined in

1930 by J. Schumpeter and G. Mensh. The widespread use of innovation terms has led to

profound structural changes in education. Through this, the teaching of chemistry in

higher education leads to the emergence of several innovative processes.

Main part. As a result of innovative changes in the formation of methods of teaching

chemistry, an innovative society and, through it, innovative activity is formed. Innovative

activity is aimed at the implementation of innovations, the introduction of innovations in

the field of accelerated education, the formation of an innovative education system.

A number of scientists were engaged in the field of innovative pedagogy, including

A.A. Arlamov, N.F. Vishnyakova, M.M. Potashnik, M.M. Friedman, N.R. Yusufbekov can be

included. Among foreign scientists, R. Adam, E. Rodgers, A. King, B. Schneider, L. Anderson,

L. Brigs, H. Barnet and others have conducted research in the field of innovative pedagogy

[1]. There are several challenges in higher education in the development of innovative

activities. In the field of education it will be possible to divide into two areas: traditional

and innovative.

Results and discussion. When analyzing the problems encountered in the field of

teaching chemistry in higher education institutions, the problem of studying and solving

some problems was raised. Under the influence of the above problems, the innovations

applied in the teaching of chemistry in higher education are moving in different directions.

They include the use of new innovative technologies in education, the development and

implementation of new technological teaching methods, the use of new teaching methods,

the expansion of independent teaching of chemistry, the introduction of information

technology in higher education to expand the world of teacher thinking. it is necessary to

improve the system of teaching chemistry through the use of innovative educational

systems of relations.

317

То с!епсе

through time and space

Жамият ва инновациялар - Общество и инновации - $ос1еу ап innovations

Special Issue - 3 (2021) / ISSN 2181-1415

At the same time in higher education Smart technology is a modern approach, new

innovative technologies aimed at determining the optimal or convenient time for the tasks

to be performed, regulating the use of resources and performing specific tasks, ensuring

the active participation of all participants. The term smart was first used in 1954 by Peter

Drucker. The word smart has the following meanings when spread [5]. In the modern

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world, smart technology is widely used in many areas of urban management, transport,

communications, education and higher education. IT technologies are encompassing all

aspects of human society. The intensive development of such information technologies has

led to the definition of traditional learning outcomes and the development of e-learning

and the emergence of Smart education. Smart-educational concepts are being developed

on the basis of smart technologies.The solution of technological, pedagogical,

organizational tasks through these concepts means that innovations are applied in higher

education. Under the influence of adaptation of such technologies there are processes of

growth of intellectual technologies, high level of education, specialization of innovations.

And the introduction of Smart Board, smartphones, mobile phones, tablets and other

Smart-learning devices into higher education has begun a profound structural change in

traditional education.

No Principles Activity

Through the use of information technology, | Growth of information flow in any type of

1. | learning tasks and educational programs are | education, materials related to the learning

implemented. process, specialization of education.

Research in higher education, separate This principle is to train specialists with a

2. rouping of students in independent study creative approach to education, to conduct

8 research on independent information.

: о: Distance education (LMS) systems do not

Development of mobile communications, | ,.°. . .

: . : . . limit higher education. In the process of

3. | educational information in the educational we . we

training, the level of professional training and

process ss :

retraining will move to new platforms.

The student deeply studies the activities of | Ina professional community, customers train

4, | production organizations and enterprises in the | professionals. IT technologies give students

professional society new opportunities.

In the development of information systems,

5 Forms individual learning through the|the education system should establish

"| development of in-depth learning. professional activity, the introduction of

digital technologies in higher education.

6. | Diversity of education Develops a wide variety of education through

digital technologies.

Figure 1. Basic principles of smart education

Develops the activities of higher education institutions through high-tech,

organizational and new technologies based on these principles. To increase the

effectiveness of distance learning, pedagogical and information technologies are achieved

through the application of international standards. Develops horizontal connections in

higher education.

Conclusions. In conclusion, it can be said that Uzbekistan has achieved a high level

of quality through the widespread use of innovative new technologies in higher education.

The development of innovative technologies in higher education leads to the widespread

development of material, economic, pedagogical principles.

318

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iu Science Жамият ва инновациялар - Общество и инновации - $ос1еу апа тпоуаНопз

Аим Special Issue - 3 (2021) / ISSN 2181-1415

The development of IT technologies will be based on the principle of “Teacher-

student-computer” based on the widespread use of pedagogical technologies,

humanitarian ideas and the requirements for teachers;

On the basis of information technology, quality technologies are selected in the

teaching of chemistry in higher education, traditional education is preserved, research

work is applied in the field of technology;

An innovative concept on the information activity of chemistry teaching in higher

education will be developed.

Methodological systems of innovative activity are developed, educational processes

are solved on the basis of independent learning in solving educational problems on

methods and technologies.

REFERENCES:

1. F.F. Xoshimov, I. Abidov, L.F. Fayzullaev. “Problems and solutions to improve the

quality of education (on the example of Japan and China). Scientific and technical journal

of Namangan Institute of Engineering and Technology. 2020. - N22.

2. F.F. Xoshimov, M.F. Fayzullaeva. Uzbek and Chinese education systems:

similarities and differences in reforms. Conference “Innovative ideas in improving

chemistry, food and chemical technologies”, NamMTI, October 20-21, 2019.

3. Е.Е. Xoshimov, M.F. Fayzullaeva. Japanese experience in education system

development. Conference “Innovative ideas in improving chemistry, food and chemical

technologies”, NamMTI, October 20-21, 2019.

4.M.M. Kuzibaeva (2020). Pedagocheskaya innovatsiya-novoe soderjanie

obrazovaniya. “Economics and Society” N¢7 (74) 2020. www.iupr.ru.

5. R.M. Gatiyatullina (2020). Voprosy vnedreniya elementov tsivrovoy ekonomiki v

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