CC BY
9
UDK 37.02
Berdikulova S.A. senior teacher Jamalova N. U. teacher
National University of Uzbekistan
FACTORS THAT NEGATIVELY AFFECT THE SENSE OF
PATRIOTISM OF YOUTH AND THEIR CHARACTERISTICS
Annotation: In this article highlights factors that negatively affect the sense of patriotism of youth in the condition globalization.
Key words: youth, globalization, "pop culture ", idea, spirituality.
It is known that along with the fact that the process of globalization has positive aspects, there are also various spiritual and ideological threats that undermine the development of our Independence, national mentality and values in this process in a unique way. It is not surprising that our compatriots and many Uzbek philosophers emphasize the incomparable importance of our national traditions and Customs in ensuring family stability in the conditions of current crises. Indeed, the most powerful means of protecting our nation from the threats of "mass culture", which are rapidly flowing into the spiritual life of our society, the consciousness of young people of foreign culture, from false mass values such as individualism and gedonism, is our national identity, which is reflected in our national culture, traditions and Customs. In this regard, it is noteworthy that young people pay special attention to the need to preserve their spirituality from universal spiritual crises.
In the second half of the XX and early XXI centuries, in many Western countries, moral degeneration (waterfall sexual relations, drug addiction, marriage-free family, clips of mass Vanity, films promoting immorality, power and violence, etc.) becomes evident in all aspects of society's life. The deepening of this process, which is taking a terrible toll, is reflected in the results of many research carried out by Western scientists, a special center and the media.
Therefore, the policy implemented in Uzbekistan is aimed at restoration of democratic legal state and civil society in our country, taking a worthy place among the developed countries, having studied diligently the positive experience of mankind in the field of economic, social, scientific and technological development, first of all, on the basis of our statehood traditions, national values, rich spirituality and culture. In fact, it is important to analyze the processes taking place in the life of society, to be aware of various ideological and ideological threats, to understand what purpose the interests of our country coming from abroad, ideas and views that lie in our national traditions and
values, and to conduct consistent propaganda among the population, especially among young people, through the media,
In order for our young people to understand where, in what way, in what form and in what form the danger for the future of our country is coming, we can fully study and master the rich spiritual and moral heritage of our grandfathers, by responding adequately to their threats, we can preserve our identity. In fact, our ancestors never blindly followed such cultures as China, India, Greece, Rome, Arabia, Europe. Why did our youth approve of their habits that promote only corruption and immorality if we did not receive the acceptable habits of Western culture? As a result of the way in which the West is giving us eye-catching lifestyles, drinking, drug addiction and various spiritual disorders to penetrate into our socio-moral lives and become a daily habit, we become more distanced from our own nationalities and fall into their sphere of influence. There are some young people who, taking advantage of all the available opportunities of our society, live without suffering a category that is read and professionally engaged, while they live with us physically, spiritually and spiritually, giving themselves to Western spiritual and ideological propaganda.
In Islam it has been noted that there is a lot of high appreciation of man because man has respect as the most revered of all the creatures Allah created. At a time when there is a sharp ideological struggle, the population living in Islamic countries is often occupied by transient political problems and do not pay enough attention to issues related to the future of the people. However, these political issues facing them are transient. After all, Motherland, the people and its national, religious values are related to eternity with the fact that they are inherited from the past. Consequently, democratic values in society are finding consistent content. In this process, features such as harmonious acceptance of national and universal values, a new attitude to spiritual and moral rules, ideological and educational renewal were formed. Another negative that is causing great harm to the minds of young people today is that the concept of "mass culture" is a new concept for us. But this is familiar to the Western world for quite some time.
"Mass culture" is a collection of ideas, habits and customs that are thought up by a group of individuals (which are beneficial to that nation) and are consciously propagated and integrated into the minds of people and are not inherent in the culture of a nation.
There are the following signs of "mass culture":
* Moral disorder. This is the most radical human activity, which gradually rises from "free love" to "marriage between same-sex people." He advocates adultery instead of the sacred tradition of Love, which has been consecrated for thousands of years, morally degrading young people.
* Violence. Find the content of this bad content the feelings and characteristics of Animalism in his mind, having felt the right of the individual,
to transfer his dominance over the human being of man. He is currently promoted through movies, computer games and various internet guides.
* Individualism. According to this idea, a person puts his interests above the interests of others. The person must be an individual. But, personality individuality also has its own norms. Individualism is a contradictory view of communism, which leads a person to live without being included in society, an adult in the soul against Aries-egoism, neighborhood-singularity and communionism. A person who is obsessed with this illusion puts his interests above others, only for himself will master the habit of living.
* Egocentrism. This idea is an expression from the primacy of a person's "I". According to him, a person looks at everything from his "I" point of view. The most alarming aspect of this is that a person always sees himself as right, a careless attitude towards others, to perceive his behavior as absolutely correct is the main sign of egocentrism. Also now the illusion of egocentrism is manifested in the form of fanaticism, selfishness and selfishness. Therefore, the main goal of the ideological struggle remains to master his consciousness by conquering the human soul. In this regard, countries such as the United States, France, which are trying to show itself in the era of globalism, if it is on the way, to have a powerful propaganda system and through it to achieve domination over the world. Their main goal today is to win ideological battles, to poison the minds of young people, to absorb more of their own way of life, to recognize their customs.
We are the peoples of the East. We have our own salty values, traditions.
It is more necessary and important work than ever to save our young people from such vapors of globalism, to prevent them from falling under the influence of alien and alien ideas. But the delicate aspect of this work is that it is no longer possible to block a single ideological attack, the effects of a single alien idea with a ban or repression. To do this, only as our compatriot said: "it is possible to argue and get used to anti-idea, anti-idea and anti-ignorance with enlightenment." This means that the way of fighting against such ideological attacks and attacks aimed at conquering the hearts and minds of our citizens and young people in the global environment is to create an ideological immune system in the minds of young people, to organize their spiritual and ideological education at a high level and to integrate the national idea into their minds. And today a significant work is being done to protect our youth from any negative influences.
The achievement of the strategic goals of our country in the Prevention of the forces that pose a moral and ideological threat to the education of the family and the children living in it today is reflected in the basic concepts and principles of the National idea, and its main purpose is to build a free and prosperous, free and prosperous society. It is also important to preserve the traditions and traditions of restoration of our values, in particular, to deeply immerse in the hearts and minds of the younger generation in love of the native
land, feelings of loyalty to independence, to promote national ideas and to increase the effectiveness of spiritual and educational work.
During the period of the tyrannical system, the historical truths, which were distorted, degrading our nation and our people, were restored. National holidays and traditions returned to their original state. The tombs of our Saints, which came to us on the eve of their almost extinction, as well as the mosques and madrasahs, which were transformed into different eras, were radically repaired.
In conclusion, all this is a summary of our current work, which is the basis for protecting our families and their young people from Western ideology, educating them on the basis of a national idea. So it would not be an exaggeration to say that no power can ever return from this just path chosen by the will of our people.
References:
1.Karimov I.A. High spirituality is an invincible force. - T.: Spirituality, 2008.
2. Umarov B, Jabbarov Sh. Problems of spiritual upbringing in a globalized environment. - T.: "Academy", 2011.
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4.Berdikulova S. A., Jamalova N. U. PATRIOTIC EDUCATION OF MODERN YOUTH //Экономика и социум. - 2020. - №. 3. - С. 15-17.
5. Mukhitdinova, F. A., Agzamkhadjaeva, S. S., Kubatov, S. R., & Berdikulova, S. A. (2019). Teaching sufism: Ideas of Bahauddin Nakshbandi and its activity in modern Uzbekistan. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 28(12), 287-296.
