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ISSN 1680-9165. №3-4, 2014 r.
UDC 006
S. Tuleubayev, D. A. Iskakova
CERTIFICATION - A PLEDGE OF PROSPERITY AND OUR QUALITY OF LIFE
The autors reveal the issues of the certification development and improving the quality of life. Keywords: certification, equipment, prosperity, services.
One of important kind of our services is the certification of equipment, products, processes and services.
Certification provides security products, processes, works, services for life, health, property of citizens and protection of the environment, protection of consumers in terms of quality of products and services, technical barriers to trade, ensuring the competitiveness of products in the domestic and foreign markets, the creation of necessary conditions for the activities of individuals and legal entities on a single commodity market of Kazakhstan, as well as participation in international economic, scientific and technical cooperation and international trade.
According to the legislation Certification is the written assurance by a body independent of the manufacturer (seller, performer) and consumer (buyer), conformity
of products, processes, work, service requirements established in the regulations.
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Image 1 - The Sign of product certification in the Republic of Kazahsatan Types of certification. Kazakhstan legislation provides for the mandatory and voluntary certification .
Kazakhstan legislation prohibits the advertising and the use of the equipment subject to mandatory certification , which is not certified in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Also prohibits the sale of products subject to compulsory certification, without a user certificate.
The following equipment must be certified:
1. a gricultural machinery and equipment;
2. electrical, radio - electronic equipment;
3. heating equipment and equipment operating on solid, liquid and gaseous fuels;
НАУКА И ТЕХНИКА КАЗАХСТАНА
4. woodworking equipment;
5. building materials and construction;
6. light industry equipment;
7. medical and veterinary equipment, medical and veterinary products and means for sanitary purposes;
8. raw material of fuel;
9. equipment for potentially hazardous industries.
However, one of the prerequisites for obtaining permission of the State Inspectorate for the prevention and elimination of emergency situations on the use of both imported and domestic equipment in the Republic of Kazakhstan is to provide a certificate of conformity issued by an accredited certification organ. There is an approved list of equipment legislation, additionally subject to mandatory certification.
Authorized organs operating certification of the Republic of Kazakhstan are:
1. notified organ for standardization , metrology and certification (committee on standardization, metrology and certification of the ministry of energy, industry and trade of the republic of kazakhstan (state standard);
2. accredited certification bodies of products, processes, services;
3. accredited test laboratories (centers);
4. accredited organizations to provide consulting services in the field of accreditation;
5. experts - auditors certification.
Certification in the construction. Certification of building materials and certain services in the field of construction, shall provide a quality produced real estate, security for people.
The objects of certification activities in construction are:
- products of construction and building materials industry (industrial products);
- project products;
- construction projects - buildings and facilities (construction products);
- work and services in construction;
- imported products.
Certification in the construction is on a voluntary basis, except in cases where the applicable law establishes mandatory certification.
Certification is carried out in the construction on the established in the certification schemes. Selection scheme for the voluntary certification of products in construction carries the applicant in agreement with the organ of certification. When choosing a scheme should take into account features of the production, testing, supply and use of specific products, the required level of evidence, the possible costs of the applicant.
Although certification includes work with documents, universities must enter the training program in testing laboratories. In my opinion, this approach will have a clear and deep understanding of work in the area of certification. In these laboratories should be:
- equipments for the production of bricks
- woodworking equipments
- metal-cutting machines
- modern building materials
ISSN 1680-9165. №3-4, 2014 г.
- equipments for testing the mechanical, physical, chemical and performance properties of the materials
- equipments for the heat treatment
- instruments and equipments of measurement etc.
Certification - pledge of successes in construction and safety our homes.
LIST OF REFERENCES
1 «Basics of standardization, metrology, certification and quality management.» Textbook. - Almaty : Kazakhstan Marketing Association, 2003.
2 Krylov G. Basis of standardization, metrology and certification. - M. : Audit UNITY, 1998.
3 Lifits I. Basis of standardization, metrology and certification. - M. : Yurait, - 1999.
4 Ryapolov A. Certification, methodology and practice. - M. : Publishing Standards, 1987.
Material received on 15.12.14.
С. Толеубаев, Д. А. Искакова
Сертификаттау - б1здщ вм1р1м1здщ дамуы мен сапасыныц мэш
С. ТораЙFыров атындаFы Павлодар мемлекетлк университет^ Павлодар к.
Материал 15.12.14 баспаFа тYстi.
С. Толеубаев, Д. А. Искакова
Сертификация - залог процветания и качества нашей жизни
Павлодарский государственный университет имени С. Торайгырова, г. Павлодар. Материал поступил в редакцию 15.12.14.
Макрлада авторлар жртификаттау кaзiргi нeгiздeрi eMipiMi.3dщ дамуы мен caпacыныц мэш екендтн толыктай дэлелден кврceткeн.
Авторы разрывают вопрос развития ceртификaции и повышения качетва жизни.
