Научная статья на тему 'СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ НАПРАВЛЕННОСТЬ СИСТЕМЫ ВЫСШЕГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ АРМЕНИЯ.'

СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ НАПРАВЛЕННОСТЬ СИСТЕМЫ ВЫСШЕГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ АРМЕНИЯ. Текст научной статьи по специальности «Науки об образовании»

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Ключевые слова
ВЫСШЕЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ / СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ НАПРАВЛЕННОСТЬ / ОХВАТ / БЕДНОСТЬ / ПЛАТА ЗА ОБУЧЕНИЕ / ФИНАНСИРОВАНИЕ / HIGHER EDUCATION / SOCIAL DIMENSION / ENROLLMENT / POVERTY / TUITION FEES / FINANCING

Аннотация научной статьи по наукам об образовании, автор научной работы — Арутюнян Карине

В настоящей статье, с точки зрения социальной справедливости и равенства, анализируется одна из декларированных целей Болонского процесса - социальная направленность высшего образования, ее сущность и значение. В статье подробно рассмотрены проблемы социального характера в системе высшего образования Армении. Были изучены качественно-количественные аспекты связи проблемы бедности с ограничениями доступа к высшему образованию, а также рассмотрены реальные возможности получения высшего образования для разных социальных групп населения. Автором был произведен сравнительный анализ государственной политики финансирования высшего образования Армении с политикой других стран и регионов мира, на основе международных показателей: охвата высшим образованием, платного и бесплатного обучения, финансирования и т.д. Были изучены также финансовые и другие важные факторы, которые негативно влияют на доступ к высшему образованию, создавая неравные условия для уязвимых групп населения и приводя их к весьма ограниченному вовлечению в высшем образовании. Рассмотренные факторы: (а) ограниченная сумма средств, выделяемых на высшее образование из государственного бюджета, (б) плата за обучение, которая выше среднемесячного дохода семей, живущих за чертой бедности; (в) ограниченные возможности для получения государственных пособий, стипендий и других форм поддержки студентов. Произведен сравнительный анализ данных за последние пять лет. В рамках статьи обсуждаются также проблемы, связанные с поддержкой студентов из уязвимых групп населения.

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SOC I AL DIMENSION OF THE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM IN THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA.

The paper analyzes one of the goals of Bologna Process: the essence and importance of the social dimension of higher education in terms of social justice and equality. Particularly, the research presents the results of the case study on the social dimension policies in Armenia and suggests measures for improving them. It studies the problem of strong correlation between access to higher education and poverty from the qualitative and quantitative points of view. The real opportunities for participation and completion of higher education for different social groups of the population are analyzed. A comparative analysis of the government policy in the field of higher education financing in Armenia with the policies in different regions and countries is conducted. The analysis is conducted based on the internationally accepted higher education indicators on enrollment, funding, tuition fees, etc. The study also examines financial and other key factors negatively impacting on the access to and participation in higher education creating inequity towards specific groups of population and resulting in their limited representation. The revealed factors are: (i) the extremely limited state funding allocated to the higher education institutions; (ii) tuition fees, which, on average, are higher than monthly income of families living below the official poverty line; (iii) insufficient number of state scholarships, stipends and limited opportunities and forms of student support in Armenia. The findings are based on the comparative analysis of data for the last five years. Finally, the study examines the issues concerning support to students from the vulnerable groups of the population.

Текст научной работы на тему «СОЦИАЛЬНАЯ НАПРАВЛЕННОСТЬ СИСТЕМЫ ВЫСШЕГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ АРМЕНИЯ.»

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« pmhbp|i рш1|Ш[Ш1[р|1Ш1ЛП1й m iîmq|iuLnpuLnnLpujnLiJ 2018-2019 пшипшр-i[iu hшJшp Li ш]Г|. дтдшЬ^Ь фпфп^ип^тЬр i[bp2h^ uniup|ilibp|ili: ULjиьцЬи, 2018-2019 nLuiniupruJ hшJш^uшrlll pbr}qpL|^ónL|3-jmlj дтдшЬ^р рш1|ш[ш1[-p|iaiinnLd L|mqiJb[ t 52.2%, |iuL| Jmq|iumpuJinnLpiujnLif 14.1% (шгупшш1| 2):

9 ГЭ-шфтр 15Ьшдш& ш1л|бшр uibr\bp|n iSmufib Lnbr\bl|nLpjnLliQ итшд^шб t Я-ЬшИштйшЬ U pbu-

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Чшр1тр t hiuul|iuliuJL, pb lupqjnp pruhhpnLií ruuriLgiíiuli inhqhp|i pi|ji u|iuhu|iulini.dp U luliqiud ьибр, |itjjii|bu biuli plir|.qpl|i|iuônLpjiutj дтдшЬ^Ь шбр' hiuinl|iuLi|bu ruuiutjnqtjbp|i pi[iupiutjiul||i tii^LuqJmti LLimjiimtitibpriLJ, ó|i2in и|Ьи1ш1|ш1| £>ujqiu{)iul|UjtinLpjnLli t, pb n^: <iuiíiuhn"Lli£ t wpqjnj) uijq paiqiupiuliiutinLpjnLtiQ d|i2ujqqiuj|"ili ií|iinnLiítihp|iti:

" Sh'u «CC ungfiiu[iuL|iuti фбш^р 2018 p. Li rj.|ntiLu J|nL| 2шПрЬр (2014-2018)» i[fifiiuL|iuqpiuL|iutj dn-qni|uJÔnL, « 4h6uj[jujq.pujL|iuli IjnJfiinb, bp., 2019, tg 219 Li 240: «« ungfiiu[iuL|iuti i|ji6iuL|Q 2012 p. U n.fibuJi5|nL| 2шррЬр (2007-2012)», i|Ji6iuL|iuqpiuL|iuti dnrini|iuônL, « iuqqiuj|itj фбш^ш-

https://www.armstat.am/file/article/soc_vich_2018_6.pdf https://www.armstat.am/file/article/soc_12_11-12.pdf:

12 Sb'u «CC ungfiiu[iuL|iuti i[fi6iuL|Q 2012 p. Li r||itiiuii|iL| 2шррЬр (2007-2012)», i|jióiuL|iuqpiijL|iuti rfnqniluJÓnL, CC luqqiujfib i[|n6iuL|iuqpuj[jujb ôiuniujnLpjnLb, bp., 2013, tg 178 Li 199, https://www.armstat.am/file/article/soc_12_11-12.pdf:

13 Sb'u «CC ungfiuj|ujliujtj фбш^р 2018 p. U r|.fitiiud|ili 2шПВЬр (2014-2018)» i[[i6ujL|iuqpuj[jujlj àn-qni[iuôni, « i[[i6iuL|iuqpiuL|Ujli L|niífiinb, bp., 2019, tg 219 L 240, https://www.armstat.am/file/article/soc_vich_2018_6.pdf:

14 Sb'u «2013 p. ii|hiniuL|iuti ií|nujutiujL|mli plilinipjnililibp[i luprynitiptibpln i[[i6ujL|ujqpiuL|iuli i[bp[ni-ônLpjnLÎj», ^bujhiuuiJujb U phuinuji|npiíujtj L|bliinpnb, 2013, bp., tg 5, http://www.atc.am/fíles/verlucutyunner/2013%20Miasnakan%20qnnutyunner%20yndhanur.pdf:

15 Sb'u «2019 p. щЬшш^шЬ i5[iiuuIjuj[jujIj plilinipjnililjbp|i lupnjnitjgtihpfi U pnihbpfi plir].ni'[jb[ni-pjiuli iipgnijp|i i[bp[niônipjnili», ^-liiuhiuinJiuli b pbuiniui[npiiiuli L|btiinpnti, 2019, bp., 24, http://www.atc.am/files/verlucutyunner/2019/2019 -MIASNAKAN%20YNDHANUR.pdf:

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16 «U.2iULULnLU2nLL|LUjh LL|iuhujli2LupL||n nLunLiJliLuu|npnL[ajnLli. q.np6iumnL^-bp|nmwuiupr|.-nLunLi]tjwl|wtj haiuLnuJi/inLp-jriLli hujJujq.np6uj[jgnLptjLuli |nliuin|ninnLg|nnbuj[fiqLugJujb hbnujbliLupbbpQ», Ung|in|n-q.|nujL)Ujb hbmujqnLnnLp-jujb ujpryriLlipbbpfi qtrp[nL6nL[ajnlIi, bpfiinwuiupri.wliwtj nLunLiibuJufipnL-tajmljlibpfi [iliuui[iuinLui, 2015, tg 22-23, http://www.minsportyouth.am/files/post/1463656793-1 %20(1).pdf:

17 Calderon A.,The Higher Education Landscape is Changing Fast, World University News, 22 June 2018, https://www.universityworldnews.com/post.php?story=2018062208555853.

18 Sb'u Lane J.E., Higher Education and Economic Competitiveness, in the book "Universities and Colleges as Economic Drivers: Measuring Higher Education's Role in Economic Development", SUNY series, Critical Issues in Higher Education, State University of New York Press, 2012, t2 1-20, https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jason_Lane3/publication/271387344_Higher_Education_and_E conomic_Competitiveness/links/54cf9 ef60cf298d65664b618.pdf:

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3. Ciuéiufuiunli ptiqqpliiliudnLiajiuh « gnigiubfah hiuJbiIiuipnipjnLbp ipuipuiôiu2p2iutitibpli luji bpl/pbbp/i gnLgiutifotibpfi hbip ^uiplinp t hLuul|LuliLUL IiluLl, fab |iLi^ll||iu|iIi t «-nui pLupâpLuqmjli L|pfam-[3-jluIi dbg hLU JiufuLunli Qtir|.q.pL|l[luônLfajnlIjq' lujl bpL|ptibp|n Ll mLupLUÔLU2P2Luli-libp|i hLUdbdLULnnL|ajLUdp:

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19 Sb'u European Commission /EACEA/ Eurydice (2011). Modernisation of Higher Education in Europe 2011: Funding and the Social Dimension. Brussels: Eurydice, tg 60-61, http://www.finhed.org/media/files/12-131EN.pdf:

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nUUul[ll 1ULUL|LUU U.U|IIU <WpiUl|lU||ltl lLu|nw Z^t.U 1 /0 25.76%

ILpbdinjiuti Uu|ilu 56.35%

ILpUbyiuti Uu|ilu 51.38%

U4>pfil|iu (btipiuuwhwpiu) 9.06%

<jnLUflUlUjfltl Ui|>p|ll|w 34.87%

Oi[l||nwtjfiw (lLi[ULnPW[hw bLnp 2b[iutir|.|nw) 107.77%

Oi[l|hwtjhw 73.24%

bptjpbbpfi fuiSpbpa'puip btpuiSnupbbpfi

Sw&p bl|Lui5nLui mbbgnq bpLiplibp 8.88%

3uj6p-Jh2hlJ bl|UJi5nLui nLUbgnri bplipbbp 24.81%

ir^Sh^ bl|iui5nLin mbbgnq bpL|plibp 36.34%

Pwp6p-dh2htJ bl|LuiJnLui nLUbgnri bplipbbp 53.04%

Piupfip bljiuiInLin mlibgnq bpL|plibp 75.10%

| Cuijiuuipiuti 52.2%

38.04%

9-6iua|LumL|bp 1-rud iul|tjiunnL u|iuinl|bpi|w& kb piul|W|iui[p|iiuu'inLd hiudw-[ULLiritl plir|.qpl|l|w&nL|3jllltj llflgfltl gnLgLUbh2h LniUppbpnL|3jnLlltlbpp miuppbp LnaipLu6LU2P2UjLlllbp|l, |luL| q&wu|wull|bp 2-nLlT uiiuppbp bl| iii lliniUJ |"ltl fuilpbp|i bpL|plibp|i haiJiup" «-|i hiudwii|winiuufuiuli griLgiuli^h hbrn hiuJiur|.pnL-[3-jlu Jp:

bqpiuhuibqniiRibp

2018 p. ini|jiu[Libpni|' pwl|iu|iui[p|iiuu'inLd hiudiufuiunli Qtir).q.pL|l[lu&nl-[3-jluii « gnlgiuli^p"

paipSp tai2[uLuph|i d|i2|ilJ gnLgwll|^2|^g, qbpwqwligb|ni{ wjli 14.16%-ni|, qpbpb hiudwpdtif) t paip5p-J|i2|ilj bl|iudnLin rubbgnq bpl|pbbp|i (wjq fudprud pbqqpl|i|w& t tnulL <<-li) J|i2|ili gnLgLub^h^, npp 53.04% t, qqiu|]"inpbti giu&p t pwpSp bLpxiJnun nLlibgnq, <jiilu|iuluj|iLi liiIbp|il|lu-j|i Ll bi[pnu|iuj|i bpL|pbbp|i gnLgiul^tjbphg, hwdiuu|iuiniuufuiu-

tiiupiup* 22.9%-nLl, 34.07%-ni| Ll 19.36%-nil:

20 Sb'u UNESCO Institute for Statistics; http://data.uis.unesco.org/Index.aspx?queryid=144:

«-b u|hinj) t Öq.in|i piupÖpiuq.nLjtj l|p|aru|ajiuli dbg ptir>q.pl|i|iuôni.|3jiuli grnguli|i2Q hiuugtibL hi{pnu|iul|ujti bpL|plibp|i dfighb дтдшЬ^Ь^:

Я-дш1цшш1|Ьр 1. <iudiu[uiunb pbr¡.qplplujánipjujb d[i£[ib gmguibfap' Quip 1ршрш0ш2Р£шЬЬЬр[i, 2018 p.

Я-0ши|шш1|Ьр 2. Cuidiu/vuinb pbq.qplii[ujânipjuib d/iç/ib gniguibfap' Quip bpl/pbbpfi Ы] lu dip lujfib ¡vdpbpfi, 2018 p.

¿uiduifuuinb pbqqpl]i[uiônLpjuib « gniguibfoß ' puip pbuilfémpjuib ипдршциЦшЬ fuilpbpfi fd-bh puipâpuiqnyb lippnipjuib db$> huiiîiufuiunb pbq.qpln[uiônipjuib « gniguibfoß puii¡uiljuib[ih puipâp f, uijbnihuibqbpâ, iujb qqiuifinpbb ipuippbp f n¿ ujqjjujip, luГЦ1 luip U ôiujputhbq шцдилр pbtpiub/igbbpfi hui-diup:

Ujuu/bu, 2017 p. «puipâpujqnLjti LippuiL/iut hujuipuiipnLpjnLtitibpnLd LUqgUILp LpÜLUjflÜ LpÜLpbunLpjnLtlÜbpjl hLUlfLUfllLUnÜ pÜr¡.qpl]LlLUÓnLpjnLt¡p i¡LUqiíb[

t 53%, LUtJJDLULp (uinuitig ÖLUjflLllhbri LUqpLULpbbpfl) Lpbuij/lb LpbLpbunL[3jnLbbb-pfibp' 29% b öuijpiuhbq uiqpuiip ipbuijfib LpbifibunL/ajriLbbbplibp' 0%»2':

Pbpi|iu& ini|jiu|libpp liiuli i[l|lujnlJ bli, np « Uiuhdiuliiur|.pnL|ajiuli 39-prj. hnr|.L[LU&nL[uLuhJLulJL[Luö,pLurLLupLug|^llbp|^, u|biniul|iuli pnLhbpmJ iulii|6iup l|pp-pnLfajmLi uiniulnu|nL |ip iui|riLli{)|i |ipLugnLijQ «-mil L|nujpiuiqiuhni|i|nLiI:

5. Pujpäpuiqnijb L/p/anipjuib n[npipniil ufbipiulpuh U u/bipiuljuib

duifvubpp «-nut

LLju piucHjmd libpl|iujiugi[iu& bb piupäpiuqmjlj Ljp|anLfajLuljQ hiuinl|iugi|nrL u|biniul|iuli Li nj u|biniul|iulj J|i2nglibp|ili Li mudiulj i|iupäiui|6iupljbp|'ili i|bpiu-pbpnq hiupgbp|i nLumiIliiuu|ipnL[ajiuli LuprynLtjptibpQ:

Sliinbuiul|iulj hiudiuqnpöiul|gnL|3jiulj II qiupqiugdiuli l|iuqdiul|bpu|nL|ajiuli «HptanLtajmlip J|i hoijiugpnij, 2018» hpiuiniupiul|nL|3jiuli22 Jbg Ij2l[luö t, np u|b-innLpjiuli l|nqü|ig inlnnbumpjiuli uiujppbp n|npinlibp|ili (l|ppnL|3jmli, lunnr^iu-u|iuhnL|ajmli, ung|iiu|iul|iuli iuii|iuhni|nL|3jnLlj, u|iu2inii|iulinL|ajnLli, qjmr|iuinljinb-unL|ajnLlj Li iuj[ti) hiuinl|iugi|nq pjnLgbiniujIili J|i2ngbbp|i npn2i[mJ f b[lib-

[ni| ii|binriLpjlull qbpiuL|iujnL|ajnLlilibp|ig, |ili^ii|bu liiuL iniljiu[ n|npinnLii iliuuliiu-i[np libpr|.pnLdlibp|i Lunl|LujnLf3jnLlj|ng Li qpuibg jiuiji|ig:

HpidnLp-jnLljp (libpiunjiuf piupöpiuqmjlj L|ptanL|3-jnLlip) iujIi n|npinlibp|ig t, np|ili L|iuniui|iupnLfajnLlilibpQ, npiqbu L|iulinli, hiuinl|iuglinLiI bli piui|iul|iuliiu-^iui|i pjnLgbiniujIili Jlignglibp, |iul| bi[pnii|iul|iulj bpliplibpmd pmhbpp $|iliiuli-uiui[npi[nLil bti q|Juiui|npiuii|bu iqbiniuL|iuli J|i2ngljbp|ig23:

Piupäpiuqmjli L|ppmpjiuli $|iliiuliuiui|npiiiuli n|npinnul ii|biniuL|iuli piuqiu-pLul|LuljnLfajLutj qljiuhiuinJiulj J|i2iuqqiujljnpbli pbr|.nLlii|iuö gmgiuli^libplj blj' piupÖpiuqnLjlj l|p|dnL|ajiulip hiuinL|iugi[nq iqbiniuL|iuli ^>|iliiuljuiui[npJiulj iniupbL|iuli ¿LUl|^Q, npiqbu pliqhiulinLp ii|biniuL|iuli öiufuubp|i iliuuliiupiu-d-htJ,

piupäpiuqnLjlj L|ptanL|ajiulip hiuinL|iugi[nq iqbiniuL|iuli ^>|iliiuljuiui[npJiulj iniupbL|iuli ^wi^p' npiqbu <Lli-|i innL|nu,

dbl| muiulinriJi i[piu l|iuiniupi|nq iniupbL|iulj &iufuu|i ^Luifip1 npiqbu JbL| 2lj^h hiu2i|ni[ CblL-|i innL|nu: liju gnLgiuli|i2libp|i oqiniuqnpöiiiuli liii|iuiniuL|iuhiupiiiupnLfajnLliQ iqiujiliu-liiui|npi|iu& t lipwbnil, np r|.piulip hiuJiur|.pb[|i bti li |amj[ bli iniu|jiiJ hiuJbJiu-mnL|ajnlIi l|iuiniupb[ iniuppbp bpl|pljbp|i d^li hiu2i[h iuntjb|ni[ bpl|plibp|i un-g|iiu[-inliinbuiuL|iuli i|ji6iul|Q, CLU-li U inliinbuiuL|iuli iu6q: L2i|wö gmgiuli|i2-libp|ig npLit JbL|lj iuniulj5|ilj i|bpgpiu& inpiuJiur|.pnLJ piui|iupiup inbqbl|nL-

21 «<wjw urn lull [l ung|iLU|Lul|Lulj ii|iuinL|bpQ Ll wqpwinnLpjnLliQ, 2018», M_|i6wl^wqpwljwli-i|bp|nLÖLU-1|luIi qbl|nLjg, Quui 2017 p. mliwj|ili mliLnbunL|ajnLlilibpfi l|bliuwLL|wjiJLulilibpfi luJpnrigLugijLuö hb LnLuqnuinL|ajLuli wpry|nLliplibpfi, « L[[i6ujL|LuqpLuL|Luli l|ntffiLnb, bp., 2018, 182,

22 Sb'u OECD (2018), Education at a Glance 2018: OECD Indicators, OECD Publishing, Paris, tg 280. http://dx.doi .org/10.1787/eag-2018-en:

23 Sb'u European Commission/EACEA/Eurydice, 2018. The European Higher Education Area in 2018 Bologna Process Implementation Report. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union t"2 32, https://eacea.ec.europa.eu/national-policies/eurydice/sites/eurydice/files/bologna_internet_ O.pdf:

|3jnLti' bpL|ptibp|n J^Ll iupduiliiuhiui|iuin hiudbiIiuinnL|3jnLtj L|iuiniupb|nL hiu-úiup, piujg ií|iiuu|"ili i|hpgpiuô' qpiulip рпщ hti iniu|jiu i|hp ИшЬЬ[ hpl|ptihp|i lI|i-2Ü. Qtir).hmljpnLfajnLljljbpQ Ll iniuppbpnLpjnLtjlibpp:

lLliqpiur|.iuritjiiilip «-nul piupäpiuqnLjtj l|p|anL|3jiutj $|iliiutjuiui|npdiutj i|b-pnli2JuL gnLgmli|i2libp|iLi:

ш) Puipâpiuqnijb Ifppmpjiubp hiuipl/iugilnq iqbipiuljiub ф^ЬшЬишфр-йшЬ ipuipbljuih ¿шфр' npiqbu pbqhiuhnip ufbipiuljiub duifuubpfi diuubui-piudfib

■Tlbiniuliiutj Qtirj-hmtinLp óiufuubpnLd piupäpiuqnLjtj l| p [amp-jiii b ф|л1|шЬиш-i|npdiuli diuuliiupiud'l'ilip (innl|nup) lujb gnLgiub^ti t, npp gnyg t iniu|jiu l|iu-iuui|iupnL[ajiuli L|nqií|ig piupÖpiuqnLjti l|p[anL|3jiuli п[пpiri|nLi inpi|nq luniugtiiu-hЬpfэnLfЭJnLlJ[^, шд n|npinlibp|i hiudbdiuinnLpjiu Jp: LLju дтдш1ф2Р hiuinL|iuii|bu funuruli t u|biniul|iuli pjnL2b|i uiuhdiutjii^iul| htjiupiui|npnL|ajnLtjlibp|i l|iud pliq-hiulimp ii|hiniul|iuti ôiufuuhp|i tii|iuqiïiutj ii|iujiíiutilihpnLií: Ь[эЬ liiíiuli |ipiui|ji-6iul|nLd piupÖpiuqnLjtj LjpfanLfajmtiQ hiuinL|iugi|nq ii|biniul|iutj $|iliiutjuiui|npdiutj тшрЫ|шЬ jiuijili iunlii|iuqtj u|iuhu|iulii|nLd I; ¿Ь|рЬ|_пЦ. lujl п[пр1пЬЬр|пЬ hiudiup-dt¡£> l|póiuinnLiílihp, ша|ш qui ti2iutiiuL|nLiï t, пр ii|hinriL|3jUlli hiuiíiup piupöpiu-qmjli l|ptanL|3-jnLlili т1ф LunmgtimjbnLfajnLlj iuj[ n[npinbbp|i hiudbduiin: lijb, |ihiiipl|b, IiiuLl huiniul| i[bp t hiubrnJ u|binnL|3jiutj L|nqd|ig |np рш^шршд^ЬЬр^' piupÖpiuqnLjli Ljp[anLfajnlIj uiniulnu|nL |ipiui|nLli£>|i iuii|iuhni|iJiuli |ip uiuhiiiutiiu-qpiiil|iutj ii|iupiniui|npnL|ajiiili L|iuiniupnLJp:

«-mJ piupÖpiuqnLjli l|p|anL|3jiutjp u|biniul|iutj pjmgblig hiuinL|iugi|nq i}>|itiiutiuiiii|npnLiiQ iniup|itihp 2шрт1ии1| giuöp t u|hiniuL|iuti pjni^hli ôiufuuiuj|ili Jiuu|i 1%-|ig: lTiuuliiui|npiuii|bii, piupÖpiuqnLjli L|p|anL|ajnili n|npin|i u|biniul|iutj öiufuubpp 2019 p. L|iuqJb[ bti 10,351,017.0 hiuqiup qpiud L|iuJ u|biniuL|iutj pjnL$)b|i ôiufuuhp|i QliqiuiîbliQ 0.6%-q24, pliq npnuT qpiulip tii|iuqhL bli 2015 [Э. 11,529,490.6 hiuqiup qpiud|ig25 L|iuJ pjmgbli óiufuuiuj|nli Jiuu|i 0.88%-|ig 2nLp2 0.2%-ni[: 2019 p. iqbiniuL|iuli óiufuubp|i piugiluiöpp' puin pjnLgbiniujIitj öpiuq-pbp|i, LibpL|iujiugi|iuô t шгипшш1| 4-nnJ:

hbjii|bu bplirnJ t iurynLuiul||ig, piupöpiuqmjlj l|p|anL|3jiuli n|ninnLd iqb-iniuL|iulj óiufuubp|i qbpiul|2hfi dwup l|iuqdni.d bb liu|iuuin|i ÖLini[ muJiub i[iup-Öiui|6iup|i ijinfuhiuinnLgiîiuli II l|p[aiu[an2iuL|lihp|i öiufuuhpQ: Ctiq npnuj, ii|h-innL[3jiulj L|nqJ|ig muJiuli LPh1! LfinfuhiuinnLgnLJ uiniubrnJ t

(uni[npmJ bli iulii[6iup) nLuiubnqljbp|i pbqiuJblip 2mp2 16%-p26:

<iuiîbiîiuinnLfajiuli hiuiíiup iuju gmgiuli^li nLunLiîliiuu|ipi|b[ t bP4S27 Li S<24 bpLiplibpmJ:

24 Sb'u «« 2019 [э. щЬтш^шЬ pjnLgbp Jmu|nlJ» CC opbljp, □lir|.nLljL[Luö t 2018 p. tinjbdpbph 22-hli, t2 118-119, https://www.gov.am/files/docs/3124.pdf:

25 Sb'u «« 2015 p. ii|biniul|iuti pjnLgbfi Jmu|nli» « opbtip, plir^nLlii^mô t" 2014 p. r|.bl|inbiJpbpfi 4-hti, tg 10, https://www.gov.am/files/docs/1470.pdf:

26 Uiutipujiiujutj i[bp[nL&nL|ajnlIiQ Lnpi|iuô t hnr}i[môfi tiiu|unpr> iSmunnS: Sb'u «РшЬрЬр С'ЛЭС»,

27 Pn[nlj|iujj[i q.npôpljpujg[i Ьрш^ш^шд^ш^ 4ЬпшрЬр]Ш[ 2018 p. hiu2i|buii|nLpjnLtjQ Ljbpghti hpuj-а|шрш1|1[ш0 hiu2i|hini|nLp|nLtiti t, npmJ pbpijmô bli 2014 p. ini|jiu|tibpQ: lii[b[|i pujpJ ini|jiu|tibp r].bnbu ^bli hpujii|UjpujL|i[b[:

Pn[nb|iLuj|i qnpÖQlifaLug|n |ipwL|iuliiugdiuli i|bpiupbpjiuL 2018 [a. hui2i|bin-i|nl[ajwli ilb^ pbpijwö ini[jiu[tibp|i hixijLUÖixijti' ufbifiulfLuh pbqhuibmp diufu-ubpnid puipäpiuqmjb lip/anipjuibp huiipljuigiluid ipuipblpuh duifvubpfi diuubuipiudfibp bPUS bpljpbbpfi huiiliup 2014 ¡9. lpuqJb[ f Jftgfibnid 2.8%, htyü 2mPS 3-5 uibquiif piupäp f « 2014 p. gtiLgiutifc/ig. ilbpgfrbu lpuqilb[ t uibipiul/uib pbqhuibmp duifvubpfi 2niP2 0.8%-p 28:

U.ryriLULIll| 4

«puipäpiuqmjb Ifppnipjuib n[npipfi ujbifiiuljujti duifuubpQ'Quip pjnigbipuijlib

dpuiqpbpfi, 2019 ¡a.

Pjnij>bipiujfiti dpiuqpbpfi lutiiluitimiitibpp 9-niduipp (huiqiup nnuiii)

1 2 Ul|Lljr|.blI|lLul|Lull ijinfuÖLullW^liLull Ii 2WptfnLlinL|ajwll ÖLUnLUjnLfdjnLllllbp PwpäpwqnLjli Jwuliwq(iLnwl|Luli L|p[anL|ajnLli uuiLugnr^ nLuwlinr|libp|i 1|P|9LU |an2Lul| 47,259.50 878,198.60

3 <buipnLhLul|Luli JujuliLuq(iLnLul|Luli L|ppnL|ajnLti uuiwgnri nLuujlinr[libp|i l^ppLU[an2Lul| pnLhuil|Lull huJUUlLULnnLpjnLllbbpnLlJ 237,540.00

4 5 UuLq|npLuliLnwljwli U r|.nIjuinpluIiuiluL|luIi l|p[aui[an2Lul|ljbp PwpäpwqnLjli Jwuliwq|iLnwl|wli L|p[anL|ajLuli q&ni| nLUluIinqoiL|luIi llLL|LUULnllbp|l LnpwJwr].pnLlI 28,521.00 8,312,200.30

6 <bmpnLhwl|wli Jwuliwq|iLnwl|wli l|p[anL|ajujli q&ni{liLL|wuLnlibp(i mpwiiwr|.pnLii pnLhwl|wli hLuuLnujLnnL[ajnLlilibpnLJ 626,742.10

7 <bmpnLhLul|Luli JuiuliLuq|nLnLuL|Luli l|p[anL|ajujli q&ni|liLL|LuuLnlibp[i LnpLUlSLUr|.pnLli q|n/lLul|P[aiullwlj huiUUlLUI/inLp-jnLbllbpnLli 41,366.80

8 bpLwbnLii pwpäpwqnLjli lippnlpjwb hwuwbb[finL[ajLuli LULqwhni|nlii JwpqwpliLuli nLULulinqbbpfib 30,106.70

9 riLUnLlSbuiljUlb l|uipL|bp|n Uinl|nULULi6uipbbpfl JuiullLul||l Ljinfuhuil/inLgnLj 54,500.00

10 UgUll^gnLp-jnLb LUpmUIUUlhliLulinLli uni|npnr\ nLUUlbnqllbp|nll 94,582.00

Cbqiuilbbp' puipdpuiqmjti li hbippmhuiliuiti liuiutiuiq/iipuiljuiti lippmiajiuti dpiuqpnil 10,351,017.00

Ctir^. npruJ, piupäpiuqnLjli L|p|aru|ajiulip hiuinL|iugi|nrL ii|bmiul|iuli ^>|iIiluIj-uiui|npiiwli iniupbl|wli gnLgwli|i2Q bPMS bpliplibpnul wiibtiwpwpäpQ

Lnpi|bq|iiiijnLd, ToiljliLujnLJ Ii Ci|bjgiup|iiujnLd f 2014 |a. l|iuqdb|nil hiudiuu|iu-iniuufuiuliiupiup ii|biniul|iutj ptjqhwtjnLp &iufuubp|i 4.8%-p, 4.2%-p li 4%-p, fiulf luilbhiugiudpp' Ciujiuuipiulimii U UpiuuipuibniiP9:

bplfpbbpmil2016 [a. piupäpiuqnLjli L|p|aru|ajiutjp hiuinL|iugi|iuö iniu-pbl|iull ^)(ltlLutlULUL[npnujQ J|l2|llinLlJ L|LUqiIbL t LL|tiLTlLUL|luLi QtiqhlulinLp öiufuub-p|i 2.9%-p' libpainjLU[ q|iiniiihbiniiiqniniuL|iiili iu2fuwLniulij)tjbp|ili mpiudiuqpi|w& qruiiwptibpQ li 2.2%-q' wruutig q|iuiwhbinwqninwl|wti iu2fuwiniuli£>tibp|i hiu-

28 Pn[ntj|iwjfi q.np&QlifaLug|n fipwl|wliLugdwlj i|bpwpbpjw[ 2018 p. hw2i|bLni|nl|3jwli dbg pbpi|wö lnl[|lu|libpp iniuppbpi[nLJ bli «« 2014 p. ll|binluL|lull pjnLgb|n dwufili» « opblipnui pbpijwö lnl(jlu[libp|ig (hnr|.l[Luö 2 II hnr].l[Luö 7, tg 1 li 7): <lulSlu0wjIi « opblip|V 2014 p. pwpäpwqnLjli llppnLpjLulip hujLnl|LugL|uj& qnuluipp l|wqilb[ t 9,795,346.2 hwq. ripiurf l|wil LL|bmLuL|Luli pjnLgb|n öuifuubpfi 2nlp2 0.8%-q:

29 Sb'u European Commission/EACEA/Eurydice, 2018. The European Higher Education Area in 2018: Bologna Process Implementation Report. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, tg 34-35,

https://eacea.ec.europa.eu/national-policies/eurydice/sites/eurydice/files/bologna_ internet_0.pdf:

diup hiumL|iugi|nq qnLdiuplibpli30:

nlbipuilfuib pbqhwbnip ÔLufuubpmii puipâpiuqnLjti Ijppmpjuib duifu-ubpfi duiubuipuidbfi S<3W bpl/pbbpfi dfigfib griLguihfcp 2016 p. 2niP2 2.5 LutiquiiS qbputqwtigbi f; « 2016 p. gniguibfaß. ilbpgfrtiu lfuiqiSb[ f; ujbipui-l/iuli pbqhuibmp ôuifvubpfi 2niP2 0.88%-ffu.

p) Puipâpiuqnijti l/ppnipjiutip hiuiplfiugilnq iqbipuiljuih fyfihuibuuj-ilnpihub ipuipbL/uib iiuifip' npiqbu <bU-fi ipnl/nu32

PiupäpiuqnLjli l|p|anL|ajiulip hiumL|iugi|nq u|biniuL|iuli ^liliiutjuiuilnpdiutj iniupbL|wli npiqbu <Lli-|i innl|nu, wjli grugaili^lj t, npp uni|npiupwp

pbnLpiuqpnLd t piupäpiuqnLjli LjpfanLpjLutiQ ii|binnL|ajiuli L|nqd|ig hiumL|iugi|iuô $|"itiwliuujL|wti ii|i2nglibp|i ôwl|w|t■lbpQ, b[lib[ni| bpl|p|i intiinbunLpjiuti hwpiupb-piul|iutj ^LUijihg li 2LULn oqmiul|iup t hiudbdiuiniul|iutj i|bp|nLÔnL|ajnLlitjbp|i hai-

riLULn|i, l|iuinwpi|bL t tiujU Luju griLgujli|i2|i hwiibijwinwl|wli i|bp|nLÔnLpjnLli <X-|i, SCSH li bPHS bpL|pbbp|i hiudiup: <iupL| t ti2b[, np luju gnLgiuli|i2h hui2-i|ujpL|nLiJ, npiqbu L|LulinLi, tibpairiL[nnJ bli u|biniul|wli l|iunwi|wpiiwti fab' Ljbtiin-pntjluL|luÏj, |ab' iniupiuôjDiuj|iti diupd|ililibp|i L|nqd|ig l|iuiniupi|nq ÔLufLlubpp, QtiqqpL|b|ni{ pmhbp|iti hwinL|wgi|nq nLr^rpxiL||n li iulinLqqiul||i $|-itiwliuwi|npnL-iîq: S^ßM bpl|ptibpriLii pwpâpiuqnLjli lippnLpjwliQ hiuinL|wgi|iuô u|biniuL|wli $|itjiuliuiui|npJiuli Lnaipbl|Lulj ^LULfip1 npo|bu CLll-|i innl|nu, 2016 [a. L|LuqJb[ t dhsh^nul 1.5%33:

Pn[nb|iLuj|i qnpôplipiug|i |ipiuL|iuliiugdiuli 2018 [a. hiu2i|bini|nL|3jwtj dbg pbpi|iuô ini|jw|tibp|i hwdwÖwjlT 2014 p. bP^S bpliptibpruii puipâpiuqnLjli

LlPpmpjLUlip hlUinl|lUgi|lUÔ LL| blTILU LjLUtj ^)|ntlLUljULUL[np Jiulj U1LUpbl|LUll ^LUljip'

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PiupâptuqnLjb L/ppnipjuibp hutiplfutgilnq ufbipiulpub ^>fibuibuLui[np-iSuih ipuipbLfuib iiuifi/i' npiqbu <bU-fi ipnljnufi, gmguibfcnil Uu «-b bPbS 48 bpl/pbbpfi guiblfmiS qpuiilmil f ¡¡bp^fib hnpfiqnhuiljuibp: 2014 p. «-b putpâpuiqmjb Ljppnipjujbp huiiplfuigpb[ f; Kbll-fi pbquiiîbbp 2niP2 0.3%-p,

30 Sb'u OECD (2019), Education at a Glance 2019: OECD Indicators, "Indicator C4. What is the Total Public Spending on Education?", OECD Publishing, Paris, tg 311, https://doi.org/10.1787/f8d7880d-en:

31 <iuiiiuâwjti «« 2016 p. o|binwL|iuti pjnLgbli dwu|iti» « opbtipnuJ pbpi[mô ini|jw|tibpfi (hnr].L[ujô 2 b hnrj.L[uJÔ 7, tgbp 1 b 7)' 2016 p. pwpâpiuqnLjti Lippmpjujlip hujmL|iugL[ujô qmiliupp L|ujqJb[ t 12,325,603.7 hiuqujp n.piui5 [jujJ u|buiiuL|Luli pjnLgbfi ôiufuubpfi 2nLP2 0.88%-p:

32 3nLgujbfi2h huJ24ujpL|bbpnLj oqiniuqnpôi|nLii t aitiqaitiuuLjaib <Lli-b:

33 Sb'u 0ECD (2019), Education at a Glance 2019: 0ECD Indicators, "Indicator C2. What Proportion of National Wealth is Spent on Educational Institutions?", OECD Publishing, Paris, t"2 287, https://doi.org/10.1787/f8d7880d-en:

fihtf] 4 uibquid ifingp kp bP^S bpljpbbpfi dfigfib gmgiubfofig34: Uilbifib, 2019 p. « uiju gniguihfcp uiilb[fi f bi[uiqb[' lfiuqifb[nil KbU-fi 2ntP2 0.19%-p:

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q) Wblf muuibnqfi i[piu Ijiuipwpilnq ipuipblpuh dutfuufi npiqbu

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LTbL) nLULutinr[[i l|jilu L|LULnwpi|nq uiLupbl|LuLi ölu[uu|i Ll QbL| 2^h hw2i|ni( <Lli-|i d|i2b, npLqbu L|Lulinli, q.njnLfajnLli mli|i L|nnbyujg|inLi 1|luu|. pwpöp bL|w-JnLLn mlibgnq bpL|pbbpli puin nLuwlinq|i ÖLufuunuI bb wi|b|Ji Jbö qnulwp, jmitj gw&p bl|LudnLin mlibgnqlibpp: UluL|lujIi wjq L|lull|Ii nLq|iq hwiibdwinwliLuli ^t-ü|iluLiiIluIi bl|LudnLin mlibgnq bpL|pbbp|i ilf^U linLjliLL|bu qnjnL|ajmti mtibti IiI|lu-uib[|i LnLuppbpnL|ajnLlilibp:

SCSH bpLiplibpmJ JbL| muLulinriJi i[pLU L|Luinwpi|nq inwpbL|Lutj öuifuup J|i2|ilinLJ L|LuqJnLJ t Libl| hLU2LlnLl 2nLP2 40%-p: UluL|lujIi npn2

bpLiplibpnuI (ULLAj-nnJ, U"|iLugjLU[ fcHuqLui|npnLfajnLtinLiI (Lira-), Ppwq|i|]iwjnLiI, U|_nl|_ujLjlujnllI, £i(bq|iLujnLLi) iibl| muwlinq|i i|pw l|LULnwpi|nq öuifuup qbpw-qwligmd t JbL| 2^h hlu2i|ni[ <LLL-|i 50%-p37: U"|nLi.ljnljIj diudiutiiul|, Lnpi|b-q|iLuli, npp blT Ll Lnpr|.|iL| (ul|Luljq|iliLUL|jLulj) bpL|pbbp|i Jbg mli|i JbL| hw2~ i|nL| <Lli-|i Luiibtiujpujpöp gnLgLuli|i2libp|ig dbl|Q, puui muLulinqli ÖLu[uunLiI t lul|b|]i qnlliujp, ^luli op|^LlLuL|, U"iB--Li, CL|bq|iluli L|lulJ IluIiIiluLi, npnlig dbL| hLU2L[ni| <LLL-li Lui|b[|i guiöp t: ^LupUnp t tiLuU l^bf, np i|bp2|ilj uiLup|ilib-

34 Sb'u European Commission/EACEA/Eurydice, 2018. The European Higher Education Area in 2018: Bologna Process Implementation Report. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.

https://eacea.ec.europa.eu/national-policies/eurydice/sites/eurydice/files/bologna_ internet_0.pdf:

35 Ujti bplipbbpnui, npntignLii pwpäpiuq.nLjti lippmp-jiuti Jbg pbr).q.p[jL[uJÖnLp-jnLbp gujöp t, puui nLuujbnr^fi Ijwpnri bb l|iuuiiupb[ ujilbth iSbö öwfuubp, ßujb uijb bpljplibpQ, npnligmj pbr|.q.pl|i|w-ÖnLpjnLllQ Jbö b

36 Sb'u European Commission/EACEA/Eurydice, 2018. The European Higher Education Area in 2018: Bologna Process Implementation Report. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union.

https://eacea.ec.europa.eu/national-policies/eurydice/sites/eurydice/files/bologna_ internet 0.pdf

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37 Sb'u OECD (2018), Education at a Glance 2018: OECD Indicators, OECD Publishing, Paris, "Indicator CI. How Much Is Spent Per Student on Educational Institutions?", ts 250, https://read.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/education-at-a-glance-2018/indicator-c1-how-much-is-spent-per-student-on-educational-institutions_eag-2018-21-en#page6:

p|ilj qulti riLuiulinriji L| lu m lu p i[n q iniupbL|iuli ÔLufuu|i grugiuli|i2p SCßH bpLjptib-pnLLÎ iilIi|i l|wjruti iu6|i JfiLnnnJ: lijuii|bu, 2010-2015 pp. Qlipiugpnuj S<2Li bpliplibpnui Lujti tf|i2hiJi"iLij Lu6b[ 112%-ni|38:

bPHS bpl|plibp|i Jbö JaiumJ Ilu iupäiuljiuqpi|bL t Quin nLuiulinq|i i[piu l|iuiniupi|nq 0iufuubp|i lu6: lTiuuliiui|npiuii|bu, puin nLuiulinqfi öiufuiip1 piugiup-ÖluL| |3L[nL[ (iupiniuhiujini|iuô PPP-ni|), bPMS bpL|ptibpnllJ 2011-2014 pp. qIi-piugpnuj iu6b[ t 67%-ni|, npp piugiuinpi|nLii t puipâpiuqnLjli Lipprupjiuli n|np-innul pb' diuuljiui|np, pb' u|biniuL|iuli &Lufuubp|i tujL|LUtl LUÖnij: Ctliq. npnLlI, bPHS qpbpb pn[np bplipbbpp, pbli mlibli CLll-|i iniuppbp gnLgaib^libp, lujlinLhiuliqbpâ, |ipiul|iuliiuglinLiï bli piupâpiuqnLjli Lipprupjiuli ôuifuubp|i iui|b-[LUgÜLUll Li LL| LU in LU L| LUJ |nLl £lUITW£>lul|wlinLpjnLli: Op|lllLul|, |lll^ll|bu ll2L|.bg l|bpQ, Tjnpq|nl| bpliplibprnJ JbL| nLuiulinqfi i[pw L|iuiniupi|nq öiufLiup JbL| 2^h hiu2i|nil CLIi-|i 50%-|ig iui|b|Ji t, |iIijq ptiLuL|Lutj t CbUL-|i piupöp gmgLub^tibp mbbgnq bpl|plibp|i hiuiiiup: UluL|iujIi Ubppfiiuli II l~unpi|iup|iiuli, npnlip rulibli <Lli-|i iui|b|ji giuôp grugiuli^libp, Liu quui iibl| nLuiulinq|i ôiufuunnî bli iibl| 2^h hlu2i[nll clu-h 2mp2 50%-p:39

«-ll linLjllll|bu bPHS LUliqiUlJ bpl||ip t, U LU l| lUjlj puin Jbl| PLULUljnrJn L|IU-iniupi|nq iniupbl|iuli öiu[uu|i ^wifilV npii|bu LÎbl| hiu2i|ni[ <Lli-|i innl|nu|i

lilUU|lll hpiULl|lUpLul|l[lUÔ LTIl[jlU|llbpQ «-|l hlULÎLUp piU g LU LjUJJ n L J bli: riLULn|l,

luju LU2fuLuiniuljpnLJ l|LuinLupi[b[ t Lujrj. grugiuli|i2h dniniui|np hiu2i[iupl| 2018 p. hiu Jiup40:

lijuii|bu, « ll| bin lu l| luLi pjnL$)b|ng piupâpiuqnyli lipprupjiuli n|npin|"ili hiuinl|iugi|iuô QliqhiuliPLp qnuiiupQ 2018 p. l|iuqiibL t 12,151,993.4 hiuqiup qpiud4': Tj2i|wô qrnJiuplj rnqqijbL t « pnüibprud iulii|6iup h|idnLljplibpni[ un-i|npnqlibp|i (libpiunjiu[ iuuu||ipiuliinlibp|i li qnl|LnnpLuliinljbp|i), npribp l|iuqdbL bli uni|npnqlibp|i QliqhiuliriLp pi|iu£iuliiul||i 17%-q (14006 muLulinq)42, tiluiîluIi i|iupâiu6iuplibp|i LjinfuhiuinriLgiîiuliQ Ii l|ppiupn2Lul|libp|i i|6iupiiiuliQ: riLuin|i, uni|npnqljbp|i 83%-|i (67486 rnuLulinq|i) i|wpäiui|6iuplibpQ Li ruudiuli hbin l|iuu|i|wô lujl ôiufuubpp L| lu m lu p u|_b [ bti JiuuliLuijnp (^>|iq|iL|iuL|Luli Ll |ipiui[iu-piuliiuL|Luli LuliÖiulig) libpqpnLiîlibpni[: U~niniui|np hiu2i[LupL|bbpnL[' piupâpiu-qnyli lipprupjiuli pn[np 3 iiiul|iupqiul|libp|i hiudiup ruuiiiuli i|iupâiui|6iup|i iî|i-l|2i"ii|w& JwifiQ L|iuqJb[ t 563806 qpiud43:

38 Sb'u "UnLjti inbr[Q, tg- 251:

39 Sb'u European Commission/EACEA/Eurydice, 2018. The European Higher Education Area in 2018: Bologna Process Implementation Report. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union,

https://eacea.ec.europa.eu/national-policies/eurydice/sites/eurydice/files/bologna_ internet 0.pdf:

40 <iu2i|wpl|[i LiwLnwpi|wô t 2018 p. L|i/ipi|wôpni(, piuti|n np wlibbwilbpgh^ u)LU2unntiiuL)iub ini|jw[-bbpQ hpiuu|wpwL|i|wô bti 2018 p. hiuJiup:

41 Sb'u «« 2018 p. njbiniuL|lutj pjmgbfi liiuupli» « opblip, Qtir|.nLtii|iuô t" 2017 p. r].bL|uibJpbp[i 8-fiti, t2 64, https://www.gov.am/files/docs/2575.pdf:

42 Sb'u «CC ung|nuj[ujL|ujli ijh^LuLip 2018 p. b ri.fitjiuii|iL| 2uippbp (2014-2018)» i[h6UJL|wq.pwL|wti dnriniluJÔnL, « i|Ji6ujL)Ujq.pLuL)uili L|ni5|nuib, bp., 2019, tg 219-269 b 308-314, https://www.armstat.am/file/article/soc_vich 2018_6.pdf:

43 flLuiJiuli i|iupÖuJi|6iup[i ¿uji|i|n dhshù L|2ni|ujô hiu2LliupLjp Ljujuiujpi[b[ t CC puir\ujpiug[ilibp[i hiu-LÎiup uiuhiÎLuliL[Luô muJiuli i[iupâiuL[6ujplibp|i ¿luifibpnq' ^liLuhiumJiuli b pbuiniui[npiiiuti Ljbllin-pnli[i b iuniuliÖ|ili pmhbpfig umiugi[ujô mi|juj[libp[i hpLSiuti Ljpiu:

b[bbLni| riLuJlull l[lupölul[6LUp|l J|l2|llj l|2ni[lu& hlU2L[LUpl|LUjh^ «

pnLhbp|i luIil|6lup Li i|6iupni||i h|iiInLliplibpni| uni|npnqlibp|i faL[LUPLU^JUJL|^l';inh9 uipL|b[ t pwpÖpiuq.nLjti L|pfanL|ajluIi ninpuinLiI iiwuliLUL|np U u|biniuL|wli n|npLn|i q.nLiiujpujj|ntj &Lufuubp|i JnmiuL[np qliLuhwinLul|Lulj 2018 fa. hiuJoip, |ilijp l|Luq-Jb[ t Lunliijiuqlj 50.2 Jfpq qpiuJ, np|ig LL|binwl|Lulj ÖLufuubpp l|iuqdbL bb 2nLP2 12.2 ü[pq qpiuil L|lulI pliqhujlinLp öwfuubp|i 2nLP2 24%-p, |iul| LÍLUutlLUl|np|^llp, iunlii|wqli 38 liyiq qpuiil L|lulJ ptiqhuitinLp öwfuubp|i 2nLP2 76%-p44:

<LU24h wnlib|ni[, np 2018-2019 nLumiuprnJ uni|npnqlibp|i pliqhwlinLp |a|> i[p pLupÖpiuqnLjb L|pfanLfajluIi bpbj) JwL|LupqLuL|ljbpnLd « pmhbpnLJ L|LuqJb[ t 81492,45 nLULn|l, LL|bLnLul|LuLl U ÜLUUllLUl|np n[npui|l QtiqhuitinLp öwfuup übL| muLulinqJi huJ2L|ni| L|Luqiib[ t ilfigh^ni-il 2nLP2 616000 qpuid:

« i[|i6LuL|LuqpLuL|Luli L|nd|iinb|i Lni|jlullibp|i hujJluSlujIj46' 2018 fa. «-mJ JbL| hLU2i|ni[ CLU-b L|LuqJb[ t 2nLP2 2.022 dfli qpuid (4188 liUL qn|Lup):

Ujuuffiunil, dnipuiilnp qtiiuhuiipuilpuhtibpnil' «-nid dblf niuiutinq/i hiu2ilni[ IjiinpLUpallid ipuipblfLuti diufuufi ¿u/i/i/i' npujbu iSblf 2tyfi bui2ilnil <bU-li ipnlfnu, 2018 p. ljuiqilb[ 12nLP2 30.5%:

« uiju gmgiutifop 19.5-20%-nil ifinpp f S<3U li bPUS bplfptibpfi iffi-2/ifa gnigiutifctibp/ig:

pLupÖpLuqmjli L|pfanL|ajLuli n[npinnlii ll|buiLuL|LuLi Ll QwuliLUL|np öwfuubp|i huj Jlu JLUubnL|3-jLulj wnnLdnij «-mj ll|LULnl|bpp L|mpnLL| Lnwppbpi|nld t fab' bU", tab' SCSH bpL|pbbp|i LL|LuinL|bp|ig:

U"LuuliLUL|npLULL|bu, S^ßM bpl|plibpnuj pwpäpwqnLjli L|pfanL|ajLuli n|npLn|i pliqhwlimp öwfuubpfi li^htinLiI 2nLP2 74%-p l|wqiinLLi bli u|binwl|wti Ll 26%-p' dwuliwi|np Ll J|i2LuqqLuj|ilj wqpjmpljbp|ig uinwgi|wö öwfuubpp: blT bpLjptib-pmJ pLupÖpujqnLjlj L|p|anL|ajwli n|npin|i pbqhwbnLp öwfuubp|i 2nLP2

77%-p L|LuqiInLiJ bli llfbuilulfluti Ll 23%-p1 Qwutiwi|np Ll Q|i2wqqwj|iti Luqpjmp-libpfig uinwgi|wö öwfuubpp47:

LT|iljjqbn, «-mJ dwuljwi|np Ll LL|binwl|wlj &wfuubp|i hwdwdwuljnL|ajnLlip öwjpwhbq hwl|wq|ip t- pwpäpwqnLjli L|p|anL|ajwli n|npin|n pliqhujlinLp öuifuub-Pl1 2nLP2 76%-p L|LuqiInLiI bli iiwutiwi|np Ll Qtiiqixi JbtiQ 24%-p1 u|binwL|wli öwfu-ubpp:

lljuuffiunil, «-nid puipäpiuqmjti lippnipjiuti nfnpipfi piiqhuitinip duifu-ubpnid ufbipuilpuh diufuubpfi duiuhuipuidfihp 2mP2 3 lutiqiud iui(bifi tfinjjp t, Qiuti blf li S<SIj bplfptibpnid:

44 Uwutiwi[np öwfuubpfi hiu2i|LunL|^tipQ ¿bli libpwnni.il QllLnLullf^{)llbp|^, fipblig nLuiulinr\-bpbfuLubb-pfi nLuJluIi hbin [juja|L|uj& uijb öiufuubpQ, npnbß L|aiinaipi|nLj bb fi [pnulb rnuJuib i[uipäaii|6LU-pfi, Jfib^bn, iqbLnwliwb öuifuubpQ bbpainnLiJ bb buiU uibiniul|wb pjmgbfig i[6uipi[nr\ riLuaibnr\uj-L|iub l|p|awpn2wlibbpp: flLuuifi, q.npöiu&i|Lu& t «ainbLjujqb» puinp:

45 Sb'u «« ungfiiu[iuL|Lub l[|i6luL|p 2018 p. Li r|.|ibLULifiL| 2uippbp (2014-2018)» i[|i6wl|wq.piul|iub dn-qni|ujönL, « i[fi6wl|iuq.piul|wb L|nLifiLnb, bp., 2019, https://www.armstat.am/file/article/soc_vich_2018_6.pdf:

46 Sb'u «<wjiuuLnwbfi i[fi6oiL|Luqpuj[jujb uioipbqfipp, 2019», liqquijfib hai2hLl^'3ph haii5aiL|Lupq, « i|ji6wl|wqpwl|wb IjnJfimb, tg 236, https://www.armstat.am/file/doc/99516783.pdf:

47 Sb'u OECD (2019), Education at a Glance 2019: OECD Indicators, 0ECD Publishing, Paris, "Indicator C3. How Much Public and Private Investment in Educational Institutions is There?" tg 300, https://doi.org/10.1787/f8d7880d-en:

LTbL| muiutinq|i hiudiup L|iuiniupi|nq iniupbL|iuti öiufuu|i ^wi|i|V npiqbu JbL| hiu2i|ni| <Lli-|i uinl|nu|i, ifiniJinfunLfajnLtitibpQ iqiujdiutiiui|npi|iu& bli Quin muiutinqji L| hi in hi p i[n q u|binuil|wli öiufuu|i li dbL| hw2llnll <Lli-|i ijini|in-fum|ajmtjtjbpni|; Op|ntiiuL|, hiuu in hi in rub u|biniuL|iutj &iufuubp|i LjiuJ qpiutig tii[iuqdiutj ii|iupiuqiujnLd, puin muiutinq|i iniupbL|iutj öiufuup L|iupnq t w6b[, bfab iu6bti diuutiiui|np|i öiufuubpp: Ldiuti |ipiui|ji6iuL| t, op|itiiuL|, U"ra--nuJ48:

«-tf Uu puip nLuiulinqfi ipuipblfiub duifuufi ¿uvt/i/j' npufbu ilblf 2i>ih hui2ilnil <LU.-li ipnl/nufi, 30.5%-fi gniguibfcn upujiliubiuilnpiliu& f hfiiRiui-Ifuibnui ifiuubiuilnp ¿uifuubpfi puipäp ihuutiuipuidtini[: bqpuihiubqmifhbp

PiupÖpiuqnLjti l|ppnL|3jiuli n|npin|i ii|biniuL|iuLi öiufuubpQ «-mil 2019 fa. l|iuqdbL bti ii|biniuL|iuli pjmgbli öiufuubp|i ptiqiudbtip 0.6%-p' 2015 [a. hiudbdiuin tii[iuqbLni[ 0.2%-ni[ Ll 2015-2019 |a|a. ptifaiugpmd iniuiniutj-i|b[ni| 0.6%-hg 0.88%-fi 2P2wlinLii:

^IbiniuLiiuli QliqhiulinLp öiufuubpmd piupÖpiuqnLjti L|p|anLfajiutiQ hiuin-L|iugi[nq iniupbL|iuti öiufuubp|i diuutiiupiudti|i (innL|nu|i) gmgiuti|i2q «-|i hiuJiup 2nLP2 3.5 lutiqiud ijinpp t bPHS Ll 2.5 lubqiuJ' SCßH bpL|ptibp|i d|i2|iti gmgiuti^hg:

2019 fa. «-mil piupÖpiuqnLjti L|pfanL|ajiutiQ hiuinL|iugi|iuö ii|biniuL|iuti $|itjiutiuiui|npdiutj iniupbL|iuti jaiijip L|iuqJb[ t CLll-|i 2nLP2 0.19%-p: « iuju gmgiutj|i2p 2014 [a. 4 lutiqiud iui|b|ji ifinpp tp bPHS bpL|ptib-p|n, |iuL| 2016 fa.' 5 lutiqiud iui|b|]i ifinpp S^ßM bpL|ptibp|i d|i2|iti gm-giuti|i2hg: 2019 [a. iniyiuLtibpnil' « iuju gmgiuti|i2Q 2nLP2 7 lutiqiud ijinppiugbL t SCSH bpL|ptibp|i d|i2hti gmgiutj^hg: U"niniui[np qtJluhlUlnluL|lutJtJbpnl[, «-mil dbL| muiutjnq|i hiu2i[ni[ L|iu-iniupi|nq iniupbL|iuti öiufuu|i ¿UJl|^Q, npii|bu dbL| 2^h hw2i|ni[ <Lli-|i innL|nu, L|iuqdmd t 30.5%: liju gmgiuti|i2Q 19.5-20%-ni| ifinpp t S^ßM Ll bPHS bpL|ptibp|i d|i2htj gmgiutj|i2tibp|ig:

PiupÖpiuqnLjti L|pfanLfajiutj n[npinmJ Jiuutiiuijnp Ll u|biniuL|iutj öiufuub-p|n hiudiudiuutinLfajmtiQ «-mil pUbmuj|iti hiuL|iuq|ip t bP^S Ll S^ßM bpL|ptibpmd öiufuubp|i hiudiudiuutinL|ajiutiQ: U"niniui|np hiu2i|iupL|ni{, «-md piupÖpiuqnLjti L|p|anL|ajLuti n|npin|i ptiqhiutimp öiufuubp|i 76%-p L|iuqdmd bti diuutiiui|np|i Ll ptiqiuJbtip 24%-p" ii|binLuL|iutj öiufuubpp: U"|iti^qbn, S<2Li Ll bP^S bpLiptibpnuJ ii|biniul|iuti öiufuubpp L|iuqdmd bti pLupÖpiuqmjti L|pfamfajiuti n|npin|i Qtiqhiutimp öiufuubp|i 74%-77%-q, |iuL| diuutiiui|np|i &lu^uubpp, 23%-26%-p:

«-md piupÖpiuqnLjti n|npin|i ptiqhiutimp öiufuubpmd ii|bLniuL|Luti öiufuubp|i diuutiiupiudfitiQ 2nLP2 3 lutiqiud iui|b|]i ijinpp t, ßiuti bU" Ll bPMS bpLiptibpnuJ:

PiupÖpLuqmjtj L|pfanL|ajiutjp hiuinL|iugi|nq ii|binLuL|iutj ^>|itjiutjuLUL[np-Jiuti ^Luijip «-md 2LULn L|nnpp t giutiL|Lugiuö hiudbdiuinm|ajiudp, |itijp

48 Sb'u European Commission/EACEA/Eurydice, 2018. The European Higher Education Area in 2018 Bologna Process Implementation Report. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union t"2 39, https://eacea.ec.europa.eu/national-policies/eurydice/sites/eurydice/files/bologna_internet_ O.pdf:

l[L| LUJ pi LlJ t LUJ ti JlUU|iIj, np pLUpÖpLUqriLjtj L| p pn lfaj n ltl q LL| bin nL|3j lull hiu-liiup q.hpiul|iu n|npin hiutiq|iuiutinLii:

fliutluib i[uipâui6uip[i цифр li ungfíuiiuil/uib futlpbpfib mr¡qi[nri ujbipuilfuib ujguilignipjnibp «-mií

Ul|tihiujin t, np líminpp piupâpiuqmjli LipfanLfajmli muiulinqtihp|i Ll tipiutig ptiiniuti|iptihp|i hiuiîiup L|lull|l|luö t piui|iul|iuti|"ili lihô öiufuuhp|i hhin: иффЬ, pmh ptiг|_пLtib[nl|3jnlIjp qbnliu iuii|iuhni|nld muiutjnqtibp|i hbiniuqiu luniug-pti|aiugp Ll nLumdtiiuL|iuti hiu2nqnL|3jmtitibpp, diutiiui|iutiq np пшпиЛлипт^т-Lip Llu L|lull|i|luô t piui|iul|iuti|ili LÎbô ôiufuuhp|i hbui: riLuin|i, bpL|plibpp npqh-qpmii bti iniupphp £>шqlU{)lul|lullnL[ЭJnLlllltïp, muiiiuti i|iup0iui|óiupp ijinfuhLU-inmgh|nl Ll muiutjnqtjhp|i ung|iiu|iul|iutj futiq|iptibp|i [móJiutiti lugwlighim hiup-ghpmd:

Umjli hnr"|_i[iuónLiI munliïliiuu|ipi|tïL hli LiluLl «-mil muiíiuli i|iupáiui|óiup|i £1иф|11| Ll muiulinqlihp|i ius>iuL|giíiuti £>iuqiu£>iuL|iulinL[ajiulip i|hpiuphpnq hiup-gbpp Ll L|iuiniupi|h[ t qpwbg hiu dbdiuiniuL|iuti p [n l&n lfaj n Lti :

Hlu JluIj i|iup0iui[óiup|i ^шфр «-md, |itijll|bu Ll luj[ bp L| pti bp n l J, fu|iuLn iniupphp t Ll l|iufui|iuö t pmh|i inhqiul|iujnLii|ig (£. bpUiuli L|iuii liiupqhp), pmhfi h |n jti lu rqp |n g U L| lu C|_lî lu L| b p ll| lu p lu l|_lu l| lu Li Öbfig (u|hiniuL|iuli, iiiuuliiui|np, lî|i2-u|hiniuL|iuti Ll шдЬ), piupöpiuqmjtj L|p|am|3jiuti iuuin|i6iuti|ig (рш1|ш[ил|р|лшт, Jiuq|iuinpiuinnLpiu Ll шиифршЬттрш) Ll 11ши1лисф1пт|Э]т1фд:

пш1п[1, mULÍLUll l|lup0lul|0lup|l ^шф|п1| l|hpiuphpnq п lu п l jll lu u |п р п l|3j п ll|-llhpmií hpL|ptlbpQ hlulíblílulnb[nl hLULÍLUp hiuóiufbl l| lu un lu p l[n l j t qpLU tll|lUqiU-qmjti Ll iuniui|t¡|iuqnLjti ^шфьр|л iqiupq hiuJiuqpmd: u lu l| Lujti luju JmnbgmJp |этд тшфи ii|iuiniuu[biiutjh|nl j|i 2шрр hiupgbp|i. |aiu*tjl| t wpqjnp piupö-pLuqmjli l|pfanLpjmtiQ uil[jlul bpL|pmiî, np£>iutin"i( t lujli iiiuin^b|ji muiutinqtihp|i m lipiulig pliiniuli|i£lihp|i hiuiiiup Ll lipiutig hl|iudnlinlihp|i L|lulí iîbL| hiu2-i|ni[ сьиф n"p mnL|nuti t l|iuqdmd i[iupäiui|6iupp: lijq |iul| u|iuin6iunni[ bpL|pbbp|i J^Il hujJbJLULnnL|ajnLti L|LumLupb[nL Ll ti2i[iuó hujpgbp|ntj u|iuiniuu-fuLullb[nL hiuiiiup mULÍLUll l|LUpÖLUl|6LUp|l £1ифр, iudhtl|ig hiuóiufu, hLULÎLUqpijnLlî t Quin hw2i|ni| <Lli-|i hbui Ll L||ipiuni|nLd t niuiluib ¡¿шрдш^бшрр

ipiupbljiub ¿шфр' npujbu úbl¡ 2b¿fi hui2tlni¡ KbU-fi ipnl¡nu gmgiuti^p:

HluJluIj i|iup0iui[óiup|i iniuphl|iutj ^шфр 2019-2020 nLuiniupmd «-md тши1ш1и|Ь[ t tiL|LuqLuqnLjLip 140000 qpuJLÍ|ig (^.LupqbLiliuli LÍLuliL|Lui|LupdLuL|Luti

|llluln|llnnllnnllí «'tlluuilínlpjnltl», «u"luutlluq|llnlul|lull lîlutll|lul|lupdnlpjnltl»,

«<iujng [bqm Ll q.pluL|LutinLjajnlLi» Ll «Siuppiul|iutj Jiutil|iui|iupclTiL|ajnLti Ll Jbpn-q|iL|lu»)' piuL|iu|iui[p|i ôpLuqpbp|i hiuJiup49 Ll J|iIi^Ll 2250000 qpiuif <lujluu-uiLuli|n Luúbp|iL|jLuLi hiuiíiu|uiupiutinLií «Pfiqbbu» рш1|ш[ил_[р|п öpiuqp|i hiu-ÚLup50:

49 Sb'u ^LiiuhiuinJluLi Li [ahuiniui|n[iLÍiuti Ljbtiinpnli, «CC pmhbpfi iunL|Lu nLurugLÍiuLÍp piuL|iu[LUL[p[i ru ujbpbri-hujui U |itiuibq.piugi|iuô LjppujL|luIi ôpujq.pbpni| 2019/2020 nLuriLjliLuL|Lub ипшрфи pb-rj.nLbb[riLp-jLuli ßbbnLp-jriLblibp|n, uibr\bp|i U 1[шрйш^шфЬр|л дшЬф>, http://www.atc.am/files/2019_dimord/lavash.pdf:

50 Sb'u <iujiuuiniutl|l LULÍbp[lL|JUjll hlULÍLU[ULUpLUll https://admissions.aua.am/undergraduate/tuition-and-fees/:

Ujuuifwnil, ipiupblpub mudiub iluipâiuilôuipfi uiniuilb[uiqnijb ¿uiifip «-nid 16 lubqiud u/t/fc//7 puipâp f bi[iuquiqnijb ¿Luififig51, fili^p pimlutlfutbfib lupipiuunilnp f; iuj[ bplfptibpfi hiudbduiipni[ajiudp:

SCSH bpL|ptibp|n 2nLp2 L|burnJ nLuduib L[ujpÖLUL[6Lup|n ^wijiQ LL|bLnwL|Lutj pnLhbpruJ J|iluuIjluL|luIj t hP^Q pLuqaipaig|nlibp|i hiuJiup II inwppbpi|nLif L|lu|ul[luö pruh|ig L|lulî iiLuutiLuq|iLnnLpjnLli|ig, |iul| lIjiilu L|bunnî i|iupäwi|6lup|i aiQLUi|b[LuqnLjLi ^lui|iq tn|LuqwqnLjti|ig libô t 1.5-|ng 6 wliqwiJ: PwgwnnLpjnLli bti L|oiqJnLJ Jbl|-bpl|nL bpL||ip, opIitiLuLi' huLqaib|iLuli, npinbq l[lupÖlul[6lup|i LuriLUL[b[LuqnLjli ^wijiQ bi|LuqLuqnLjtj|ig Jbô t 2nLP2 12 wtiqwif inLULnwtji|bLnL[ 1000-|ig 12000 LilTL qn[Luph 2P2wknLiï (LupLnLuhwjLni{iuô PPP-ni()52:

«-nui nLuiîaili i|aipÖLUL|6ujp|i £lul|i|i pijujpujLiujLjixiti LÎ^h^D L|Luqiinuj t 1195000 qpLuJ: U lu Lj ujjti 62qpLnnLpjwti huidwp LubhpLud"b2Ln t hiu2L[iupl|bi mu-duib i|ujpÖ|i jlul(i|i L|2ni|wô Lupdbpp, hiu2L|Ji t Luntinul Lnuippbp ^lu-

l|lbp|l l|wpÖ L|6ujpnq riLULUlinqllbp|l |ipLul|Lull pi|_LUjDLUtlLuL|Q (pb £>Lutl|l IILULUlinq nppiuli t i|6Lupnnî):

2019-2020 niuipiupnid « iqbipuil/iub h iffyiybipiulfiub pnihbpfi pui-Ipiiiuiilpfiuiipfi 1-fib Ifnipufi niuuibnqbbpfi huiduip53 niuduib i[iupâuii[6uipfi dfi£fib L/2 nil lu à ¿uiifip Ijiuqdbi f 623300 qpuiiS, fiulj biubpiuufbipnipjiub pn-/np ' bbpuinjuq duiubuiilnp pnibbpfi hiudiup ' 557500 qpiud54:

<LUpl| t t^L- np, npii|bu op|ntiLU^LUL[inLpjnLlj, «-nul nLudwtj l|wpälUl|6lu-p|i jLuijip JLUuliLuijnp pmhbpnLJ iui|b|ji Lfinpp t, puib LqbmLul|Lulj II J|i2Li|bLniu-L|luIi pnLhbpnnî, |iuL| u|binwl|Luli pmhbpnLii wjli wi|b|]i Lfinpp t, £iuti ii|i2Li|bLnLU-L|LulilibpnLiJ: LT|iLi^qbn, luj[ bpLiptibpnuJ |n p lu l[|h6 lu L) q h |n lîLi lu L) lu ti n llî huiL|LunLuL|li f jLUUllLUljnp pnLhbpnLj l[lU p Ö LU l[6 lu p ^LUljltj lUl|tï[fl pLUpÖp t, ^LUtl ll| buhuj Lj lutl pnLhbpmJ:

<LUuL|LullLU[nL hlLILÎLUp, pb LUpqjnj) «-nui nLULÎLUll l[lu pÖ lu l[6 lu p [l ^LUljlll LUJ[

bpL|plibp|i hiuiîbLÎLULnnLpjLuiîp pwpâp t, pb guiôp, lujIi hiuLÎLuqpL|b[ t iîbL| 2^h hLU2L[ni[ CLll-|i hbin:

hb^LL|bu ti2L[bg i|bpp, 2018 p. «-nuJ JbL| 2^h hLU2i|ni[ CLll-b L|LuqJb[ t 2.022 iî[li qpuJLÎ (4188 ULTb qnLiup55), huL| 2019 p., UpdnLjpfi li^wqqwjhli

51 PlLUlÎLutl quj p â lu qâ lu p |n hw JbJuJUinLpjnLllbbpnLj bbpUJni[LUÔ ¿b"Ll lUpLnWUwhliwtigfl nLULulinribbpfl hwiSwp uwhi5wtiL|Luô q6luplu^lul)nbpq, npntip qqw|Jinpbti puipôp bti, pwbfi np wju uj2[uluuiluIj-pnui latiti lu p L| l[n liï t pwpâpiuq.nLjtj l^ppmpjujli n[npinnLj ujbuinLpjLuli ung|nw|wLiwtj ßUJr\UJßUjL|LU-bnLpjnLliQ « pLur\LupLug|ilibp|i hiuJiup:

52 Sb'u OECD (2019), Education at a Glance 2019: OECD Indicators, "Indicator C5. How Much Do Tertiary Students Pay and What Public Support Do They Receive?", OECD Publishing, Paris, t2 317, https://doi.org/10.1787/f8d7880d-en:

53 <iu2i|iupL|bbpQ L|winiupi|wô bb 2019-2020 nLuiniupi|w pwL|iu[wilp|nwLnfi 1-|iti l^mpufi nLuwbnq-bbp[i hiuiiujp ULuhiÎLutiqLuô nLuJiuli i|6wpw^wi|ibpni|, pujlj|n np r).pujljp ujjbljiui[bp2hb ini|jw[-bbpli bli (jnLpujpLuli^jnLp iniup[i nLuJiuli i[6ujpuj^ujL)ibpQ i)inL)infuL[b[ bli):

54 <w2i[wpL||i hiuLÎiup ln l|j lu [ti b p q L[bpgi|Luô bti ^tiwhLULnJwti b pbuinLui|np Jujtl L|bllLnpnll[l, <LU-jwuLnwtifi Luiibp[iL|jLuli hujJuj[ULupLuli|n, <LujLuumLulinLLÎ $pwliu|nwL|wtj hujJuj[ULUpLull|n b LUJ[ pnLhbp|n Lqw2LnntjwLiwtj LjLujpbpfig, uib'u http://www.atc.am/files/2019_dimord/lavash.pdf, https://admissions.aua.am/undergraduate/tuition-and-fees/, https://ufar.am/hy/admission/frais-de-scolarit.html:

55 Sb'u «<LujLUULnujti|i L[|i6wL|wq.pLuL|Luti Lnujpbq|ipp, 2019», UqqLuj[ili hLU2hL[tibpp hwJuiL|Lupq, « i[[i6ujL|LuqpLuL|Luti L|nJ|nmb, tg 236, https://www.armstat.am/file/doc/99516783.pdf:

h|nЛ|шг|.ршJ|i (IMF) ini|jiu[tibpnil, Lujti L|iuqdb[ t 4530 LLLTL qn|iup l|iud 2nLP2 2.176 ií|li qpwil:

Ujuuffiunil, 2019 p. mudiub i[iupäiui[6iiipli ipuipbljiub ¿шфр « pmbb-pfi puilpmuiilpfiuiip pbi}nLbi[uidbbpfi huiduip ipiuipiubi¡b[ £ bi¿uiquiqrtijbp' lib Li 2h¿h hui2ilnil ^bU-¡i 6.4%-fig dfib^U шпш^ЬридпцЬр' 103%: ПшйшЬ i¿iupdiui¿6iupli ipLupbLputi ¿шф/i dfigfib lf2ni¡utó lupdbgp щЬцшЩшЬ U d/ig-u]bipuil]iub pntbbpfi hiudiup l¡uiqdb[ f iSblf 2b¿fi hin2Llni[ <LLÍ-/j 28.6%-p, Iiul¡ « РЦпр pnihbpfi huiifuip (bbpiunjiui dwubwi[np pmhbpp)' dblf 2b¿[i hui2i¡ni¡ <hU-fi 25.6%-p:

Siupphp L|mqiImL|bpa|nLpjnLlilibp|i l|nqil|ig L|iuiniupi|iuö hhiniuqninnL|3jruti-LibpnLÜ (S<2456, bi[pnii|iul|mil hiutiötiiudnqnil57) bpl|plibpQ qiuuiuL|iupqi|iuö bli 4 h|iJtiiuLjiuti fudpbplV hbinlijiuL 3 ^шфшЬ^Ь hiuJiul|gnL|3-jiuJp' ruudiuti i[iup-äiui|6iup|i ^шф, ruudiutj i[iup¿¡ i[6iupnq ruuiutjnqtjhp|i diuutiiupiudfitj Li ung|iiu-[iuL|iuli oqlirufajiuli liii|iuiniul|ni[ $|iliiuliuiuL|iuti lu^Luligrufajinli uiniugnq ruuiu-linqlibp|i liiuutiiupiudfiti58: Cliq npruil, $|"itiiutiuiuL|iuti lugLuligrupjiuli qnpö|ip-libpp 2Luin iniuppbp bb' nLuiutinqiul|iuti 1|р|эш|эп2ш1|1|Ьр, qpujdiu2tinphtibp li i[ujpL|bp, nLuiutinqtibpliti Li bpiutig plimujlj|ipljbp|ili inpiudiuqpi|nq ung|iiu[iu-L|ujti iu2iul|gnL|3jiuti inujpujuibuujl| qnp6|ipLibp (ni.uiutinqiuL|iuti Liii|UJUuiLibp, pliiniutibl|iuli liii|UJUinlibp, hiupl|iuj|ili iupinntinL|3jrulitihp U iuj|ti): liju 3 ^шфш-li|i2libp|i hujJujqpJujJp L|iuiniupi[iu& hiuJbdiuinnL|ajni.titjhpQ fanljl bti инифи qujuibf piupäpiuqrujti L|p|aru|3jiuti nLnprnruJ u|hinnL|ajiuti ипд|пш[ш1|ш1| piuqiu-piul|iutinL[ajiuti iliuu|iti:

bpliplibph' uinnpb phpi|iuö (xiiIpuJi[npnujQ U tipiutig ilfigli hiuiíhiíiuinnL-[3-jnLlip h|idtii|iu& t ршдшпшьцЬи u|t¡iniul|iutj pruhbpnLJ uni|npnq li ini|jiu[ bpl|-p|i j)iuqiupiug|i hujliq|iuujgnq рш1|Ш[ил[рЬШ1ЛЬ nLuiutinqtibp|i ini|jiu[tibp|i i[piu: Unuigfib funidpp Ipuqdnirf bb uijb bplfpbbpp, npnbgnid mudiub ЦшрпшЦбшрЬЬр ¿Ipuh Ijuid qpiubg ¿шфр 2utip фпдр £■, dfiiuchudiubiuli qnpömd bb niuiubnribbpfi luguiljgnipjuib quipquiguió huiiíuilnupqbp (ш-£iuljgnipjnib uipiugnq niuiubnqbbpp l¡uiqdmrf bb rfbóuidiuubnipjmb):

1-|iti (xiilpnnj bli Lnpq|iL| Ьр^рЬЬрр1 n-iuti|iiuti, Зэ|nti[шЪrf|nшti, £i|hq|iiuli, Lnpi|hq|iiuli, |iti^a|bu liiuU. Ц"ш[[эш1| b. UjnLpubúpnLpqp: liju hpl|ptihpruil mu-Jiutj i[iupÖiui[6iuptibpQ piugiuL|iujnLJ bti, piugiunru|ajiudp UjnLßubJpnLpq|i, nprud lujtj iniuiniutii[nlJ t 400-800 hi[pnj|i 2P2Lutinuf L|iuqdbfni[ JbL| 2ti^h hiu2-i|ni(<LU-h 0,1 %-p:

Piug|i qpiuti|ig, ruuiutinqtihp|i qbpiu^h11 líluuq1 50%-|ig iui[bL|iti СТш1фш-jiuJ' 89%-p, Ээ|п1|[шЬг1.|пш]П1^ 69%-p, СфгфищгшГ 88%-p, Liip^bq^iujinJ' 50%-p, и"ш[|эш]П1^ 92.7%-p, LJnфubJpnLpqnLJ, 71.5%-p), uiniubruJ t u|biniu-

56 Sb'u OECD (2019), Education at a Glance 2019: OECD Indicators, "Indicator C5. How Much do Tertiary Students Pay and What Public Support Do They Receive?", OECD Publishing, Paris, tg 314-331, https://doi.org/10.1787/f8d7880d-en:

57 Sb'u European Commission/EACEA/Eurydice, 2018. National Student Fee and Support Systems in European Higher Education - 2018/19. Eurydice - Facts and Figures. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, t2- 29-32, https://eacea.ec.europa.eu/national-policies/eurydice/sites /eurydice/files/fee_support 2018J9_ report en.pdf:

58 bpl|ptibp|n fuJpiui|npnLiJQ l|iuiniupi[iu& t 2017-2018 li 2018-2019 nLunLiitiiul|iuti miup[ilibp[i miljLu^bpnL^:

L|luIj tiu|Luumtjbp II qpuiJLU2tlnphlJbp, rur]r|i|w& L|bgnLfajLuti II ruuduitj hbin l|Luu|i|iuö öwfuubp|i i^infuhwrnnLgiliutiQ, npnlig uiiIuLul|wti ¿lul[iq uni|npuipLup npn2i|ni-il f b|tib|ni( QtiuiLuli|ip|i ung|iwL-intiinbuLul|Ujti i|ji6wl||ig59:

LJwtl pLUrLLUßLuLjLUtinL|3jnLljtj OlLLjOlhnl|nLJ t pLUpäpiUq.nLjtj l|ppnL|3jUltj Jbg paipöp qtir(.q.pL|l[lu&nLfajnlIj (npti luju fudph bpl|pbbp|i hiudiup l|LuqdnLd t i5|t 2|itinuj 82.4%) U hlui[iuuiup ilLuui^b[|inLtajnLli huiuLupwl|nL[ajwti pn|np fuiui|bp|i hiudiup ( lu ry n lu lu L| 5):

llqjnLuuil{ 5

ipl^plibpfi gnigiutifatihpD, 2017

Iffolib ipuipbliuiti iluipäuiiliuip6'

liutifiw ib|ltl|wtjr|.flw

Cilbn-fiLu Lnpi|bq.fiiu Uiu[|aiu LjmpubiipnLpq. Wfrsliti

81% 88% 67% 82% 49% 94%63 82.4%

400-800 bi[pn6

52280 46600 53650 74360 45160 106370 63070

0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0.4%-0.8% 0-0.1%

bplipnpq [vniiipp Lpuqifniil bb uijb bplfpbbpp, npntignid niuJiub LliupäiuLläiuptibpp bmjbiqbu piugiuliiujniil bb Ifuiif qpiubg ±wifibpp ¡Jingp bti, puijg muuibnqbbpfi uiguilignipjuib huiiiuiljuipqbpp huidbihuipiupuip un[b[ft pfc bb quipqiugiud (uipuiljgnipjnib uipuignq niuuibnqbbpp dbdui-ihuubmpjmh £bb IfiuqiSnLiS):

2-pq fudprud tibpwni|wö bti qpbpb pn|np bi[pnLL|LuL|Lutj bpl|ptibpp, npntip ptiqqpl|i|w& jbti 1-|itj ftidprud: liju fuJp|i bpl|ptibp|i J|i dwurud (<rutjLuuinLuti, ^liaipnu, fchiLpg|iw, Qbfti|iLU, 9-bpiiaitiliLU, tuinnti|iw, hjnpi|w[a|iLU, Ui|uLnp|iuj, UbhaiuLriLuti, U|ni|bti|iiu, U|ni|iul||iiu, Qbntjnqnp|iLU, CnLn|iutjq|iiu) niu-

59 Sb'u European Commission/EACEA/Eurydice, 2018. National Student Fee and Support Systems in European Higher Education - 2018/19. Eurydice - Facts and Figures. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, tg 39-80, https://eacea.ec.europa.eu/national-policies/eurydice /sites/eurydice/files/fee_support 2018_19_reporten.pdf:

60 Sb'u The World Bank data, School enrollment, tertiary (% gross), https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.TER.ENRR:

61 Sb'u OECD (2019), Education at a Glance 2019: OECD Indicators, "Indicator C5. How Much Do Tertiary Students Pay and What Public Support Do They Receive?", OECD Publishing, Paris, t2 327, https://doi.org/10.1787/f8d7880d-en:

62 Sb'u "World Economic Outlook - GDP Per Capita". International Monetary Fund. 2019, https://www.imf.Org/external/datamapper/PPPPC@WE0/0EMDC/ADVECAVE0W0RLD/CAN:

63 LjnLpubLipnLpq.|i nLuiutinr|tibp|i 19%-q unijnpnLJ t" LjnLpubLipnLpq.|i hiuJiu[uiupiutinLLi, puL| 75%-p" luj[ bpL|ptibp|n pnLhbpnui, ini|jiu|tjbpp pbpi|wö bti OECD (2019), Education at a Glance 2019: Country Note, Luxembourg, t2 2, inb'u https://www.oecd.org/education/education-at-a-glance /EAG2019_CN_LUX.pdf:

64 Sb'u European Commission/EACEA/Eurydice, 2018. National Student Fee and Support Systems in European Higher Education - 2018/19. Eurydice - Facts and Figures. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, t"2 55,

https://eacea.ec.europa.eu/national-policies/eurydice/sites/eurydice/files/fee_support_2018_19_report_en.pdf:

Jaib i|wp(5Lui|6LuptibpQ, purn tnLfBjujtj, pLuguuLjLujnlJ bti (L|wpnq t Lh^^L d|ltjjll 100 bi[pn ii|iwlii|ujq. l[lup^luL|ujIi L|6uip): bpL|ptibp|i Jjiilu liiuunui (ibpwtiu|iLU, <jnLU|lULUj|lll UlLlL|bqntj|lLU, Ubpp|lLU, LhfuU'^ty'Lnbjtj, hU|Ultjq|lLU, Pnuti|iLU ll <bpgbq.nL[h^LU, ULLpuutj|nLU, 'TlnpinnLqiuijiw, L|iqbn|Lutjqtibp, <mtjqLup|iLU, hu-u|wti|iLU, huiai[|iLU, PriLLrpxip|nlu, Pb[q|iLu) qpwtig LuniuL|bLLuqnLjti ^lul|iq ijinpp t 2600 UUTi qn|Lup|ig, li J|ilucI"ludiutiiul| gw&p bl|LuJnLLn mtibgnq pliLniuli|ip-tibp|i li fungb|ji |xidpbp|n nLuuitjnqtibpQ h lib lu L) uuti n lJ LuqwLni|nLd bti L|wp5iu-i|6iup|ig: liju (xiilpnui l|iuti tiLuli bpl|ptibp, npntignuJ L|6uipnLLi bti d|iwjti guidp LunuJ2Lur|.|iJnLpjnLtj gnLgwpbpnq nLuwtinqtibpp (nLuwtinqtibp|i J|iti^li 25%-p):

2-pq fudp|i bpliptibprnJ LqbmiuL|Lutj ^>|itjLutiuLuL|Luti LugLuLignLpjnLti uiniu-tinui t nLULutinqtibp|i J|iti^Li 40%-q, |iti^Q qqw|]"inpbti ifinpp t wnuighti |xuJp|n bpl|ptjbp|i gmgLutj|i2tjbp|ig: UluLjLujti pwpSpwqnLjti L|ppnL|ajLuti dbg ptjqqpL|L|LU-&nL|3jrutiti luju fudp|i bpliptibprnJ liu puipSp If dliglitjnLd 2nLP2 71.5%65, j)Lutj|i np nLudlLltl l[LUp5LUL[6LUptlbpQ ijin^p bti l|Wlj lfini[|lll PLUgluL|lujnLJ bti! lil|b[|ltl, Ung|lLU[LULqbu LUtlLULL|LUhnL[ ptiLTILUtj|iptjbp|l ll fungb|Jl fuJpbp|l nLULUtinqtlbptl LUqLULnijnLj bti l|wp(5LUL|6LUp|ig l|LuJ ULTILUtinLj bti nLqqnpqi[Lu6 $|ltjLUtlULuL|LUtl LU^LUligrupjIILti: lipqjnLtipriLlJ, tlLull hlul[lUUlup LiLUU1^b[|inLpjnLtl t luLL|LUhnl^l^nLll hujuLupLuL|nLpjLutj pn[np fLiwi|bp|i huiduip:

3. bppnpq funidpp Lpuqifniil bb uijti bplfpbbpp, npnbgmd muduib i[iup-diuil^iupbbpp puip&p bb, Ll ilfiiupnid f muwbnqbbpfi dbdiudiuuhnLfajmbp, puijg qnpdnid bb muuibnqbbpfi uiguiljgnLpjuih qiupqiugiud huiduiljuipqbp (uigiulignLiajmb uipuignq muuibnqbbpp IpuqdnLd bb dbdiuduiubmiajmb):

3-pq fudpnul tibpwiu|w& bti U"ra--ti (UtiqiJiwti, <jruu|iuLuj|iti hn|iutiq|iLuti, flLb[up), ULi|uinpiu[Jiwti, Imp 2b[Lutiq|iLuti, HuitiLuquitj, LLLTL-p: liju bpLiptibpmd mudiutj l[lup5lul[6lup|i ^lul|iq qbpwqwtignLd t 4500 UUTj qn[Lupp' hLuutib|ni[ dfit^li 12000-13000 LiLTL qn|Lup|i, uujl|Lujti ruuLutinqtibp|i qbpwL|2hri damp1 HLutiLuqujjnLJ 70%-|ig, |iuL| djmu bpLiptibpmd 85%-|ig Lui|b[|itj, $|itjLutiLiLul|Luti LU2Lul|gnL|ajnLtj t uinuitjnLd ll|builuL|luIj qpui du^tinphtibpli, nLULutinqLul|Luti i|uip-L|bp|l LnbupnL[ (LUpUintlJLUL LL|LUJLiLutltlbpnL[) l|luli LUjq bpl|riLu|l hLULiLUqpriLpjLULip:

UnLn t luju fudp|i bpl|ptibp|itj tj lu Ll hupuijbip, npuibq l|lup(5lui|6lup|i jluiJiq J|i2|itinLJ 2nLP2 3200 llUTj qn|wp t, pujjg nLuuitjnqtibp|i 75%-p ^>|itiLutjuLuL|Luti LU2LuL|gnL[ajnLti t uuiLutinLiJ LL|bLnnLfajLuti L|nqil|ig:

IcHjIi muJiLitj i|Lup5ujL[6Luptjbpp 3-pq fuJp|i bpL|ptibprud pLui[LuL|Luti|iti pujpSp bti' LnLULnLutjL[b[nL[ JbL| 2ti^h hLU2L[ni| <LLl-|i 9.4%-|ng 25.3%-|i J|^2ll, J|i-2|itinLiJ L|LuqLibLni| 14.3%, pwjg [LujtiLu6uJi|lu[ LL|bLnujL|Luti ^|itiLutiuLuL|Luti lus>luL|-gnLfajLuti li qiupqiLigLuS L|LunnLgLuL|Lupqbp|i LupqjnLtjpnLd nLuujtjnqtibp|i pbq-qpL|i|Lu6nLpjnLtip L|pL||iti 2luui pujpSp t" L|LuqJb[nL[ J|i2|itjnLJ 82.4% (Luq|nLuwL|

3-pq fuJp|i bpL|ptibp|i ijinpftp gnLjg t Lnuj[|iu, np nLuiLitinqtibp|i LqbmLuL|Lutj LugLuLignLpjLutj qnp6mti L|LunnLgujL|Lupqbpp L|Lupnq bti hLuL|LuL|2hri qujntjLUL nLULlLLltl pwpSp L[LUp5LUl|6LUptlbp[ltl> LULL|Luhni|b[ni| pLUpSpLUqmjtl L|ppnLfajLutl dbg hujijujuLup ptiqqpL|L[Lu6nLpjnLtj hLuuujpLuL|nLpjLutj pn[np fuiui|bp|i hLuJuip:

iНе можете найти то, что вам нужно? Попробуйте сервис подбора литературы.

65 Sb'u UNESCO Institute for Statistics; http://data.uis.unesco.org/Index.aspx?queryid=144

liqjnLUUilj 6

3-pq fiiJpji bpLjpbbp[i gniguibfebbpi], 2017 p./2018 p.

lll|uuipw|jlw Lnp 2b[lutir].flW

lllTb

ura-iffohti

113% 82% 69% 88% 60% 82.4%

5034 4487 5286 8804 11866 7095.4

52380 40100 49690 62870 45740 50156

'All

9.4% 10.9% 10.4% 13.5% 25.3% 14.3%

4. Qnppnpi} ¡unidpp IpuqdnnS bb ujjti bplfpbbpp, npnbgmrf niuiiuiti iluipäuiil6iuphbpp puipäp bti, U i[6iupniif f niuiuhnqbbpfi ifbduitluiubnipjm-bp, Iiuli muuibnqbbpfi uipuiljgnipjuih huiiSujljuipqbpp huidbiluiipuipiup pmji bb qlupqiugiud (ui^uilfgnLpjnib uipuignq niuu/bnqbbpfi liiuubuipiu-dfibp dbd it):

4-prj. fudprud bbpiuni|w& bb Öiuu|ntj|iiutj, <iupiui|iuj|'iti Hnpbiub b. 3hLh^: liju bpliplibpruJ nLuJaib L|wpäiui|6iup|i JLUijibpp 4800 LLLTL r|xi|iup|ig pwpäp bti" hwulib|ni{ 10400 lilTb r|n|iup|"i: n-paitigrnd $|-itjLutiuwl|Luti uigwligriL-pjruli uiniulinnJ t ni.uwlinr|libp|i LulihaiJbiiaiLn iui|b|ji ifinpp liwutiiupwdtitiiV J|i2|ilinLJ 2"lp2 35%-q, uluL|lujIi aijb |a|ipiufuiuL|npi|iuö t gwöp bl|LuJnLm rutib-gnr\ ptiiniuti|iptibp|i nLULutinritibp|nlj: lipr}jni.tjf)ni.d, iuii|iuhni|i|nLd t 80%-|ig paipöp ptir|.C|.pL|l[luönl[3jnlLi (Q|i2|"ibnuj 87.3%), b ung|iw|wl|Luti wpr|xupnL[ajwti |utir|.|ipQ h|niJtiLUL|LuLinLIJ |nLMnu* t (LurunLuaiL| 7):

UrytiLuiulj 7

4-pq. ¡vdpfi bpljptibpli gniguibfcbbpp, 2017 ¡a./2018 p.

ÖWll|ntlflW72 Mnpbiu QhLh Iffrsfrb

80% 94% 88% 87.3%

5234 4886 7524 5881

Hi

44250 43290 25700 37747

'JUL 11.8% 11.3% 29.3% 17.5%

66 Sb'u The World Bank data, School enrollment, tertiary (% gross), https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.TER.ENRR:

67 Sb'u OECD (2019), Education at a Glance 2019: OECD Indicators, "Indicator C5. How Much Do Tertiary Students Pay and What Public Support Do They Receive?", OECD Publishing, Paris, t2 327, https://doi.org/10.1787/f8d7880d-en:

68 Sb'u "World Economic Outlook - GDP Per Capita". International Monetary Fund. 2019. https://www.imf.Org/external/datamapper/PPPPC@WE0/0EMDC/ADVEC/WE0W0RLD:

69 Sb'u The World Bank data, School enrollment, tertiary (% gross), https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SE.TER.ENRR:

70 Sb'u OECD (2019), Education at a Glance 2019: OECD Indicators, "Indicator C5. How Much Do Tertiary Students Pay and What Public Support Do They Receive?", OECD Publishing, Paris, tg 327, https://doi.org/10.1787/f8d7880d-en:

71 Sb'u "World Economic Outlook - GDP Per Capita". International Monetary Fund. 2019. https://www.imf.0rg/external/datamapper/PPPPC@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD:

72 Sb'u "Overview of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology", MEXT. t2 29, https://www.mext.go.jp/en/about/pablication/_icsFiles/afieldfile/2019/03/13/1374478_001.pdf:

ripUt [udprnd qdilwp t huiniuL|npbli qiuuiuL|iupqbL Gi|bjgiup|iiuli, iTni.d|> li|iwli, U|iini|iutj, Lwini|]iwti Li hn|iutiq|iiuti, npnlignui |ipiui|Ji6wL|Q d|i ifinpp lujL t: liju bpLiplibprmJ nLuiiiuti i|iupâiui|6iup|i £wi|iQ iniuiniutii|nLii t DULn PnL~ hbp|i b. Jiuutjiuq|'iinnL|ajnLlilibp|V haiubb[nL[ wniui|b|iuq.nLjliQ 5500-6000

bi[pn' hn|iuliq|niujnLd, LwinilJiwjnLd nl n~riliîjnïjlujnllJ, J|iI^Ll 3450 bijprT Gi|bj-giup|iiujnLii II 11750 bi|prT L|iini|iujnLii: Pwjg Lwini|]iiujnLiï, U|iini|iujnLiï U D-m-iî |iti |i luj n llî nujiutinqlibp|i qbpiuL|2hri lîluuq' 63-65%-q, uni|npnLij t wtii|6iup, puig|i qpiutj|ig, 2nLP2 10-25%-p $|itjiuliuiuL|iuli iu2iuL|gnL|ajnLli t uiniulinLd L|iu-p|ipLUL[npnL|ajLUlj JLUl|lLUlj|l2tjbpnL[: hri[LUbr|.|lLUjnLj pn[np nLUWtjnritjbpQ ijÖLUpriLj

bli 3000 bi[pn u| lu p in lu q|i p qnuiiup, |iuL| 57%-q" LiiuLi 3000 bi[pn nwiiiuti i|iup-âiui|6iup: Ci|bjgiup|iiujnllî pn|np nLuiutinqtibpQ i|6iupnuî bli i|iupâwi|6wp, npp iniuiniulii|nld t 862-|ig 3449 bi[pnj|i uiuhJiubbbprnJ, |iuL| L| lu p |n^lu l[p p n Lfaj Luti ^iui|iiuli|i2tjbpni[ lugiuLignLtajnLli t uiniulimJ muiutjnqtjbp|i 2mp2 7%-p73:

Ujuuffiunil, iliuipiuqnijti gnigiutifchbpp (piuguinnipjuiiip phqqplpliu-dnipjutti gmguitifah) PnlnP inPu fuiipbpfi libp niiibti 4-pq fuiSpfi bpL/ptibpp:

HiupLmp t hiuuL|iuliiuL, [ab «-li np fuilp|i bpL|pbbp|i 2LuppmJ L|iupnq t qiuuiuL|iupqi|bL: ULjr> tiii|iuiniuL|nil, pwg|i muJiub i|iupäiui|6iup|i iniupbL|iuli jiu-i|i|i hiu2i|LupL|libp|ig, nLunuJliiuu|ipi|b[ bli liiuLi ii|binnL|3jiuti L)nrpJ|ng iu2iuL|gnL-pjmli uiniugnq nLuiutinqtibp|i [uiîpbpQ li [ai|iu£>iutiwL|libpQ:

«-mJ ii|biniuL|iutj pjmgblig muJiuli i[iupäiui[6iup|i [ph4 ijinfLihiuinnLgnLd t inpiu diuqpi|nLd hbmlijiu[ ung|iiu|iuL|iuli |xidpbp|n nLULulJnгL'lJt¡p|^tJ74,

luniulig ôlinqiuL|iuti fuliiuiîp|i litiiugiuô nLuiutinqtibp|ili li Lipiulig pi|jiti u|iuinL|iutinq wliöiutig,

1-|ili Li 2-pq fuJpbp|i hiu2iÎLubrj.iuJbbp|ili li hiu2Jiutiqiud bpbfuiuj|i L|iup-q.iui[h6LuL| mlibgnq wliäiutjg,

d~iuiïL| bin iuj fill ii| lu p in lu q|i p q|itii|npwL|iuli ôiuniujnLfajiuli duiiiiutiiuLi ôiu-niujnquiL|luIi ii|LupiniuL|iulinLfajnLLiLibpQ L|iuiniupb[|"iu 1-|ili LjuuiJ 2-pq fuJp|i hui2LÏiutirj.iudnL|ajiuli q|itji|npiuL|iutj L|bbuiu|an2iuL||i |ipiui|nLtif) mbbgnq biu[LiL||ili q|iliôiunLujnqlibp|ilj,

qnhi|iuö (lîiuhiugiuô) q|itiöiuniujnqlibp|i iI|iLi^Li 27 iniupbL|iuti qujl[ujLj-tibphti,

5. 2 Ii iui|b|ji bpbfuiu mbbgnq nLuiulinqlibp|ilj75:

Piug|i qpiuli|ig, u|binnL|ajiutj L|nqJ|ig mudiutj i|iupäiu6iup|i [ph4 i|infiihiu-innLgnuî inpiuiiiuqpi|nLiï t n^ ung|iiuLiuL|Luli ¿luljnluti|n2r|ll76

73 Sb'u European Commission/EACEA/Eurydice, 2018. National Student Fee and Support Systems in European Higher Education - 2018/19. Eurydice - Facts and Figures. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, tg 39-80, https://eacea.ec.europa.eu/national-policies/eurydice/sites /eurydice/files/fee_support 2018 19_report en.pdf:

74 Sb'u CC 4iuniui|wpnLprjwtj 2006 [a. hnL[|nu|i 27-|n N 1183-L npn2Jwdp hiuuuiujuii[iuô «C< puipö-

piUqnLjll n LU n Llltl LU L| Lull hLUULnLULnnLpjnLllllbpnLj n LU Lull n r[LU L| Lull bLL|LUULn b LL|bLnLUl|LUb l|p|aw|an-

75 U.ju [unLjpQ bbpLUHl|LUÔ ¿t C.C MujrlLUl|ujpnLfajLub npn2LÎLub LÎbg, pLUjg r|.pLubnLj bbpLUrn[LUÔ nLULU-bnqbbpQ bu uuiLubnLj bb nLuiJujb l|lu pö uj l|6 lu p |i LP h lL L(nn[uhujlnnlgnll5:

76 Sb'u « *HLunLUL[LupnLf3jujb 2006 p. hnL[|iu|n 27-\\ N 1183-L npn2LÎwdp haiuLnuJLni[iuô «« pujpâ-piUq.nLjb n LU n L Jb LU L| LUb hLUULnUJLnnLpjnLbbbpnLj nLULubnr\Lul|Lub bujujuui U LqbuiLuL|Lub Lippujpn-2Lul| Lnuj[nL L|Lupq», 2 prj. L|bm b «Pwpàpwq.nLjb b hbmpnLhujL|Lub LiLuubLuq|iLnLuL|Lub l|ppnLpjLub LiLuufib» « opbbp, 6 prj. hnr].l|ujô, 4-pr). Jluu:

luriiugtiiuhbppnLiajnLli b L|iupbnpnL|ajnLtj bbpl|iujiuglinq diuuliiuql'iinnL-|3jrutilibpni{ liu|iuiniul|ujj|ili nuirugiíiuiíp qLir(.nlLil[luô ruuiutinqtihp|ili,

• iîbl| пшпи11|ш1|ш1| тшр1|ш f)lilinLfajnLLiLibp|i U umnLqxupplihp|i uipq-jrulif)tjbpni[ iuniui|bL piupöp qli lu h lu in lu l| ш tili bp rutjbgnq nLuiulinqtjb-p|ib' dpgnLpiujIitj L|iupqni|;

'TlhinnL|3jnLtiQ ruuiíiuti i|iup0iui|óiup|i iíiuuliiul||i фп^Ииллгидпи! t inpiu-iliuqpnuî tiiuL hhinbjiuL fuiíphp|i пшшЬпфЬр^Ь77'

• «Р1ил1и1фр1|Ьр|1 шЬшщшИпфи^шЬ qtjiuhiuindiuli hiudiuL|iupqni.d»

шЬшьцшМпфи^шЬ uiuhiliutjiujl'itj d|iu^np|ig piupöp ií|iiui|nplit¡p rulihgnq ptiiniuti|"i£|i uitiqiuií hiuliq|iuiugnq ruuiutinqtih-pfilT nuuíiuti i|óiup|i 50-100%-|i

• uiuhdiuluudbpä pbiuL|iui|iujphp|i nuiiulinqlihpl'itj,

1|шЬ hhp[auJii|UjhnL|3jnLti |прш1|ш1|шдрш0 nuiiulmqlit¡p|"iti78:

2019 р. u|hinnl[ajiuli Ь)пгцЛ|пд lugiulignLfajruli uiniugiuö ruuiulinqlihp|i [ai|iu-j)iuliiuL||i Li фп[и111и1лп1.д1|и10 qni.diup|i diuu|itj Lnbr[bL)nLfajnLljQ pbpi[iuô t wq-jruuiuli 8-rud79:

U.juu]fiuni¿, «-niií 2019 p. niuihub ^шрдшЦбшр^ [pfiil Ifutú duiubuiljfi ifin/vhiuipnigduib áhni¡ iqbipnipjiub l/nqdfig lugiuLjgnipjnib £ uipiugb¿ un-д/тцшщЬи iubiuu]iuhni[ U ipuippbp fungb[fi fudpbpfi pi¡ni[ 4071 muiubnq Ipud niuiubnqbbpfi 2niP2 5%-p, fiulf huiiplpugiluió qnirfuipp tpuqdb[ f 959.8 d[b qpiud:

ЬилршрЦшд i¿bp[nLÓmpjiub huidiuâiujb' «-fa фрпЬдиц 3 ¿luifiiubfoh huiiluilignipjiuifp uiniui¡b[ dnip f 4-pq fvdpfi bpl¡pbbpfib: Uuilpujb pb' mu-diub i[uipâuii[6iup[i ¿u/t/j/j, pb' ungfiui[iuuibu uibuiujuihnil U fungb[fi fudpb-pfig lupiuLjgnipjnib uipiugnr¡ nLuuibnqbbpfi р^шдшЬш^ « griLgiubfobb-pp blfuiipbifinpbb qfipmd bb bnijbfiul] 4-pq ¡udp/i bpL/pbbp¡i gmgiubfobb-phb:

1Гши1|шфпрши|Ьи, «-nui i|uipÖiui|6iup|i тшрЫ|ш1| ^шфр L|iuqiínuí t dt¡l| 2ti¿h hui2ilni| CLli-fi 25.6%-p, h^Q 8.1°/o-ni[ übö t 4-pq fuilph bpL|ptibph d^fili grugujli|i2hg. u|biniul|iutj mgmljgriLfajnLlJ umujgnq nuiiulinqtjbp|i diuuliiu-рьисфЬр l|iuqdni.d t nuiiulinqlibp|i 2nLP2 5%-p, 30%-ni[ фпрр t uijq fuJp|i bpL|plibp|i iî|i2|ili grugujli|i2hg:

4Ьр2ши|Ьи u|binp t ti2b[, np «-nui nuiiulinqtihp|ili ung|iiu|iuL|Ujli iu2iul|-gnLfajnlIj rnpuiJujqpb[nL u|UJinujufuujtiujini[nLpjnLljp L|pni.d bb luuli pmhbpp: <iudiuäiujli «PuipÖpuiqnLjb b hbinpni.hiuL|iuli Jujubujq|iinuiL|Ujlj Lippmpjuib iîuiu|iLi» « opblipli' pmhhpQ щшртшфпр bli muiluili i[uipÖuu|6ujp|i iíiuutiiul||i фп^Ишттдпи! inpuuíuiqpbL i|6uipni||i huiiJuiL|UjpqnLií unijnpnq |ipblig пшш-linqujL|uili hujJiuL|iuqd|i uinliijujqli 1nLuuilinqlibp|i 1|шр0ш1|бшрЬЬр|лд

77 Sb'u linljli mbr\Q, 2.1 II 2.5 L|bmbp Ll «PLupÖpujq.nljli U hbmpnLhujL|luli 1]ши1|шц.|лтш1|ш1| L|p[anL

78 liju funLiJpp ЪЬршт[ш0 ¿t CC 4ujnuJL[ujpnL|a-jLub npn2Jujb dbg, puJjg П-ршЬгш! ЬЬршт[ш0 nLuuj-linqlibpQ Llu uuiLulinLd bb nLudujb l|lupÖujlL6lup[i iÎLUutiujL)|n Lfin[uhuJLnnLgnLi5:

79 SLjjLU[tibpp uuiLugL[Luô bli « l|p|anL|ajLuli, q|iLnnL|ajujli, ^ш^ЧРЬ ^ ULL|npmfi liuj[uLupLupnL|ajnL

bhg:

qnjiugiuô qni.diup|i iunlii|iuqli 7%-\\ ^шфпф cPnfuhiuinnLgnLdp inpiu Jmqpi[nLJ t ophtipnij uiuhijiulii|ujö ипд|пш[ша|Ьи шЬшьцшИп^ Qlnniutj|i£>tihp|i U [ипдЬф uijl fuiiphpfi ruuujtinqtihp|ili80: Uiul|iujli pruhhpQ, npiqhu l|iulinti, iiiuuliiul||i фп[и-hiuinnLgnLd inpiudiuqpnLd bti i[6iupnilh h|idni.lif)tjbpni[ unijnpnq ruuiutjnqtjbp|i

шфф дшЬ 20°/o-hb:

Uqjniuuili 8

Si¡jiu[bbp ujbipnipjuib Ifnqiífig шршЦдтр/гнЬ uipiugmô ungfiLupul/Luh fuiípbpfi

niuuibnqbbpfi /э(/ш£шЬш///> U ifinfuhuiipnigi[uiô qnidiupfi iíiuu¡ib, 2019 p.

fhumbnqbbpfi рЦш^шЬшЦр

Ungfiui[uilpub 1uniiipQ ПшшЬпц %-Q ptll}-huibmp Hh9 Q-miSuip (црш ф %-Q piupäp. tippmpjiuhp huiipliuigi[uiâ anufuinhg

DiuiSuib iliunâuiilàuinh iphil ihnlvhiuipnigniii

2 b iui|b[fi hphfuuj rnlibgnq rnumljnqlibp 31 0.04% 12 759 950 0.12%

Pnhi[uió q/ibàwnwjnqbbp/i quiiluilibbp

1-fiti b 2 prj. fuJpbpfi hiu2iiiutir].iui[ b hiu2-i5iutir|.ujd bpbfuujjh 1|шрдшфбш1| nLübgnri ujliöplip 530 0.66% 249 406 100 2.42%

ILniutig ôtinr|iul|iiiti [ulimJp|n Jtiiugiuô nmmlinqlibp

56/ 0.7% 262 166 050 2.54%

fliuihub i¡uipáuii¡6ujp¡i ihuubiulifi ifin/vhuiipnigniii

«Ctiumjbfipbbpfi ujbuJiL|Ujhni|nLpjiuti qliuj-hiuuidujtj hmJmljmpq.nLj» huj2i|umi|ujô riLuiutinritihp 2208 2.74% 524 794 439 5.09%

UiuhtfiutiiuiJbpä ptiiul|iui|iujpbp|i пшш1тфЬ[ 733 0.91% 128 702 892 1.25%

2016 р.ша|р|пуш1| u|iuinbpiuqií|i diuJiutiiul| iliupiniul|iutj ЬЬр[Эши|шЬт.[Э|пЛ| (ipiul|iutiiugpiuô nLumtin^libp 569 0.71% 44 154 ООО 0.43%

Úbr¡.wtSbbp (duiubuilfti ijmjvhuiipnigmiS) 3510 4.36% 697 651 331 6.77%

В 4071 5.06% 959 817 381 9.31%

lLjuu|hu, 2017 p. J|i2|ilinLJ « u|biniul|iuli pruhbpp ruudiutj i[iup0iui[óiup|i diuuliiul||i фп^иЬштгидпи! inpiudiuqpb[ bli i|óiupnilh h|idni.liplibpni[ uni|npnq fiphtig ruuiutinqtihp|i 24.7%-|iti (16843 гиишЬт^^)' иЬфш1|ш1| ií|i2nglihp|ig Иш1л1|шд1|Ь[П1[ 1.965 ií|jiq qpiuií, l|iuqiíhL t nLuiulinqtihp|i i|iupâiui|ôujp-libp|ig qnjiugiuô qni.diup|i J^h^nul 7.3%-p81:

Qbiujiuô u|biniul|iutj pni.hbp|i l|nqd|ig |npblJg nLumbnqljbp|ili hiuinl|iugi|nq йЬ5ш0ш1|ш[ u^LuligrufajiuliQ' iujlinLiuiíhliiujli|"iil, прп2ш1||п pi|ni| ruuiulinqlihp qrupu bli LÎtinLLÎ pruhfig l|iuií [anqlinuí bli гиигийр' ruuiiiub i|iupÖQ ь[бшрЬ[ pnqiulnu|nL («^тршЦшЬ iutjl|iupnqni.|ajrulitjbp|'i») ii|iuinóiunni[: lTiuuliiui|npiu-LLjbu, 2017 [э. ii|biniul|iuli pruhbp|ig iwlii[óiupruliiul|ru|3jiutj u|iuin6iunni[ qrupu t

80 Sb'u «РшрЙршдпуЬ U ИЬтртИш^шЬ 15шиЬшд[илш^шЬ Liptarupjujli iíuiu|iti» « opbtjp, 6-pr} hnr].i|ujô, iSiuu 4.1:

81 Si|jiu|tibpp uiniugi|iuô bti « lipprupjiuti, qfiinrupjiuti, J2iul|rujpfi b ULL|npm[i Ъш[ишршрги-ИпЛЬд:

Л|шдЬ[ i[óiupni|Ji h|idni.liptjbpni[ рш1|ш[ш1|р|пш1лп^ ur^npnqtjbp|i 0.7%-р l|iud 393 ruuiutinq82:

<шр1| t ÍJ2b[, пр ruuiiiuti i|uip0iui|óujp|i фп^ИштгидйшЬ bti r|_|mJnnJ iî|i рш1ф lubqiud шь[Ь[Ь |Э1[т| ruuiutjnqlibp, piuli pruhbptj |п фбшф bli inpiu-diuqpb|;

Ujuuffiunil, «-mil ilfiiujb iqbipialpub pmhbpfi l/nqiSfig niuümb Цшрдш-L¡6iupfi ifinluhiuipmgiliuh áhni¡ ut£iulfgmpjmb f uipiubmil ungfiiuiiuuibu uibuiujiuhml U ipiuppbp fungbifi fudpbpfig 2niP2 4 lubqiuií uii¡bi[i 2ШЧ1 muuibnq, ¡>uib uibipmpjiub IjnqJfig: Pnihbpb mjq. biqiuipiul¡ntl ôuifvunnf bb 2mp2 2 ui liquid iui[b[fi iSbô qmiSiup, giub iqbipnifajnibp:

fibpi[uiô ipijjui[bbpp i¡l]uijnid bb uijb ihuu¡ib, np ungfuapulpab ujpuiL/-gmpjiub Ipupfi^p niuuibnqbbpfi 2Р2Ш^П1^ 2Ш1Р ^bô к, fiul¡ iqbipnipjuib Ifnqdfig uijq bujuupuiljnil ippiuduiqpi(nq ¡pfibuibuuiljuib U uij[ lupiulfgnL-pjmbp uibhuidbduup фпдр f lunifui Ifuíp/ijjfig: bqpiuhutbqmiSbbp

Siupbl|iutj nLudiutj i|iup0iui[óiup|i iuniui|b|iuqnLjli ^шфр «-rud 16 illiquid piupöp t Ьфщи^пуЬ^д' 1пш1пш1л[Ь[П1[ dt¡l| hui2i|ni[ СЬйф 6.4%-hg 103%-h d^b:

2019 p. « ii|t¡iniul|ujti U d|i2ii|hiniul|iuti pruhbp|i pul|iu|iui{p|iiuin|i 1-|ili L|nLpи[n nLuiutjnqtjbp|i hiudiup ruudiutj i|iupäiui|6iiip|i Jailli l|2ni|uiô ^шфр l|iuqdbL t 623300 qpiud 1|ш J JbL| hiu2i|nil <LLL-|i 28.6%-p, |iul| hiulipiuii|hinnLpjiuti рп[пр' libpiunjiuL diuutiiui|np pruhbp|i hiudiup' 557500 qpiud l|iud dbl| 2Ùih Ишгф^СЫ-Ч1 25.6%-p: «-rud 2019 |э. nuidiutj i|uip0uii[óiup|i фnfъlhшlлnLgJшll Öbni[ ьцЬтт-pjiuli l|nqd|ig ш^ш^дп^тЬ uiniugiuô ипд^шцшфи iutjuiii|uihni[ b fungb[|i fudpbp|i nuiiutjnqtihp|i L|LuqiJb[ t nuiuilinqlihp|i ptiqhiu-

lirup pi|ji 2nLP2 5%-q, |iul| lujq liii|uiinuil|ni[ hiuinl|iugi|uiô qrudiupp l|iuqiIbL t 959.8 d[li qpiud:

rUudiutj 1|шр0ии|бшр|1 |nti^LL)bu biub ипд|лш[ш1|ш1| oqlirupjuili

1ю|ш1лш1|п1[ í})|iliiutiuiul|uiti lugiuligrupjnLli uinuignq b nuidiuti i|iupÖ ijóuipnq nuiuilinqlihp|i diuutuupuid"|"ililihp|i gruguili|i2tihpni{ bpl|ptihpp qiuuiul|uipqi|nLd bb puin 4 h|idliuil|uili fudpbp|i: LLjq ^шфшЬ^ЬЬр^ Иш Jml|gnLpjmdp «-b шdbll|^g dnrnb t 4-pq fudp|i bpL|plibp|ilj, npnlig дтдшЬ^ЬЬрр, lîjmu fuiJpbp|i bpL|plibp|i ИшйЬйшипп^шйр, шйЬЬш-ijiuinti bli: Pmjg, pb' пшйшЬ i|iupäiui|6iup|i pb' u^ulignLpjriLli

uinmgnq nimutjnqtjbp|i рЦшршЬшф qóni[ « дтдшЬ^ЬЬрр bl|iuinb-[|inpbli qlignLiJ bb brujli|iuL| 4-pq fuJph bpL|plibp|i дтдшЬ^ЬЬр^Ь: «-riliî i|uip0uii|óiup|i тшрЫ|ш1| ^шфр l|mqiînLiî t dbl| Ьш2ф4 <LU-h 25.6%-p, fiti¿Q 8.1%-nil Libó t 4-pq fuJph bpL|plibph 9nL"

дшЬ^Ьд- huL| и|Ь1пш1|шЬ mgmlignLpjnLlj ULnшgnq ruumljnqljbp|i Jmu-Ьшрш^Ьр 30%-nLl фпрр t Lujq fuJph bpL|plibp|i LÍh2h^J дп1дш^Ь2Ь9:

82 Sb'u «« ипд[1ш[ш1|ш1| 4|п6ш1|0 2017 p. U r].|itjiui5fil| 2шррЬп (2013-2017)» i[fióujl|iuq.piul|iuti d"nqni|ujônL, « фбш1|шдрш1|ш1| l|ndfiinb, bp., 2018, tg 225, https://www.armstat.am/file/article/soc_vich_2017_6.pdf:

«-nul ii|binnL|ajiuli l|nqd|ig пшшЬпг\1|Ьр|пЬ hiuinL|iugi|nrL ung|iiu[iu-l|iuti mgmLignLfajuLi фпрр öiui|iii|tihpQ líuiuiuiíp L|infuhuLnnLgi|nLiî bli priLhbp|i L|nr|ií|ig, npntip, hiuiíiuáiujti ophliur|.pnL|3jiuti, Uu L)рrillï hti пшш1тг[ЬЬр|1 npn2Lul||i fuJpbp|ili ипд|пш[ш1|ш1| iu2iul|gnL|ajnLli inpiu-diuqpb|nL Li|mLnmufumljmmL[nLtajnLli:

rhuiiiuli i|iupâiui|ôiup|i фп^иИилптдйшЬ Öbni( u|hiniul|iuti pruhhp|i l|nr|ií|ig iu2iul|gnL|3jnLti t uiniutinuí 2nLP2 4 iutiq.iiiiï iui|b|ji 2win ruuiu-linq, piub ii|binnL|ajiuli L|nr]d|ig, Li pruhbptj iujq bu|iuiniul|ni[ ómfuuruJ bli 2nLP2 2 luliqxud iui|h[Ji Jbó qxudiup, piub ьцЬтп^гиЬр: Ung|iiii|UjL|iuli iu2iuL|gnLpjiiili L|oip|iß rulibgnrL nLuiulinr|libp|i [ai|iu£>iu-liiul|Q «-nui uilihiuiíhiíiuin iui|b|ji lîbô t, piuli lujr). Liii|aiinaiL|ni[ ii|b-innL|ajiuli L|nr\J|ig ф^ЬшЬиш^шЬ iu2iuL|gnL|3jnLtj uiniugnritjbp|i pi|iuj2iu-liiul|p:

и.пш2шрЦп1р]тЬЬЬр

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83 LbpljmjnLiJu 1лрш15шг].р1[пг\ тиш1|пг\ш1|ш1| qiupL|bnh iMLujiïiuli'UbpQ ¿p ЦшрЬ[|п hiudujpb[ Ьщши-inmi[np (inh'u https://www.conversebank.am/hy/state/), Li гц!ш1ф tiul|iulinpbli qfigrud bti dligiuq-qiujlinpbli pillanLlii[mô nLuiutinr|iul|iuli i[mpl|bp[i o|mjiJmlilibp[ili:

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КАРИНЕ АРУТЮНЯН

Ректор государственного университета им. В.Брюсова, кандидат физико-математических наук

Социальная направленность системы высшего образования в Республике Армения.- В настоящей статье, с точки зрения социальной справедливости и равенства, анализируется одна из декларированных целей Болонского процесса - социальная направленность высшего образования, ее сущность и значение.

В статье подробно рассмотрены проблемы социального характера в системе высшего образования Армении. Были изучены качественно-количественные аспекты связи проблемы бедности с ограничениями доступа к высшему образованию, а также рассмотрены реальные возможности получения высшего образования для разных социальных групп населения.

Автором был произведен сравнительный анализ государственной политики финансирования высшего образования Армении с политикой других стран и регионов мира, на основе международных показателей: охвата высшим образованием, платного и бесплатного обучения, финансирования и т.д.

Были изучены также финансовые и другие важные факторы, которые негативно влияют на доступ к высшему образованию, создавая неравные условия для уязвимых групп населения и приводя их к весьма ограниченному вовлечению в высшем образовании. Рассмотренные факторы: (а) ограниченная сумма средств, выделяемых на высшее образование из государственного бюджета, (б) плата за обучение, которая выше среднемесячного дохода семей, живущих за чертой бедности; (в) ограниченные возможности для получения государственных пособий, стипендий и других форм поддержки студентов. Произведен сравнительный анализ данных за последние пять лет. В рамках статьи обсуждаются также проблемы, связанные с поддержкой студентов из уязвимых групп населения.

Ключевые слова: высшее образование, социальная направленность, охват, бедность, плата за обучение, финансирование. JEL: I23, I24

KARINE HARUTYUNYAN

Rector of Brusov State University,

PhD in Physical and Mathematical Sciences

Social Dimension of the Higher Education System in the Republic of Armenia.- The paper analyzes one of the goals of Bologna Process: the essence and importance of the social dimension of higher education in terms of social justice and equality.

Particularly, the research presents the results of the case study on the social dimension policies in Armenia and suggests measures for improving them. It studies the problem of strong correlation between access to higher education and poverty from the qualitative and quantitative points of view. The real opportunities for participation and

completion of higher education for different social groups of the population are analyzed.

A comparative analysis of the government policy in the field of higher education financing in Armenia with the policies in different regions and countries is conducted. The analysis is conducted based on the internationally accepted higher education indicators on enrollment, funding, tuition fees, etc. The study also examines financial and other key factors negatively impacting on the access to and participation in higher education creating inequity towards specific groups of population and resulting in their limited representation. The revealed factors are: (i) the extremely limited state funding allocated to the higher education institutions; (ii) tuition fees, which, on average, are higher than monthly income of families living below the official poverty line; (iii) insufficient number of state scholarships, stipends and limited opportunities and forms of student support in Armenia. The findings are based on the comparative analysis of data for the last five years.

Finally, the study examines the issues concerning support to students from the vulnerable groups of the population.

Key words: higher education, social dimension, enrollment, poverty, tuition fees, financing. JEL: 123, 124

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