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21violations of the central nervous system [3].
Electronic games - a powerful transmitter of information to which a person interacts actively Effect screen story on the consciousness is repeatedly reinforced, because the player is no longer a passive spectator and participant of the action, control the characters. Electronic media operate on the subconscious mind, so in the majority of countries introduced strict rule that closed the entrance to the children computer games parlors without the written permission of parents [4].
All of these requirements are specified in the regulations, and in full compliance with their harmful effect computer can be minimized.
REFERENCES
1. СанПиН № 4630-88 Охрана поверхностных вод от загрязнения.
2. Белов С.В. Охрана окружающей среды / С.В. Белов. - М.: Высшая школа, 1991.319 с
3. Кудинова Е.В. Актуальные вопросы учета выпуска готовой продукции по нормативной или плановой себестоимости / Кудинова Е.В., Степаненко А.В. // В сборнике: Современные тенденции развития экономики и управления: проблемы и решения. Материалы международной научно-практической конференции . 2016. С. 105-110.
4. Кудинова А.В. Особенности калькулирования себестоимости продукции методом jit «точно в срок» / Кудинова А.В., Степаненко А.В. // В сборнике: Кластерные инициативы в формировании прогрессивной структуры национальной экономики сборник научных трудов 2-й Международной научно-практической конференции: в 2-х томах. 2016. С. 148-150.
SOCIAL INSURANCE AGAINST ACCIDENTS AT WORK
Candidate of Technical Science, Associate Professor Inyukina T. A.
assistant Klasner G. G. assistant Gorb S. S.
Russia, Krasnodar city, Kubansky State Agricultural University
Abstract. The legal, economic and organizational basis of compulsory social insurance against industrial accidents and occupational diseases in the Russian Federation carried out in January 2000 in accordance with the Federal Law № 125-FZ of 24.07.1998 "On compulsory social insurance against accidents at work and occupational diseases ", which establishes the legal, economic and organizational basis for compulsory social insurance against industrial accidents and occupational diseases and the procedure for compensation of damage caused to life and health of the employee in the performance of his duties under the employment contract.
Keywords: Occupational diseases , the legal basis accidents.
Subjects of insurance:
Insured - a natural person subject to compulsory social insurance against industrial accidents and occupational diseases;
Policyholder - a legal entity of any organizational-legal form (including a foreign organization carrying out its activity on the territory of the Russian Federation and the hiring of citizens of the Russian Federation) or a natural person who employs persons subject to compulsory social insurance against industrial accidents and occupational diseases;
insurer - Fund of social insurance of the Russian Federation.
Compulsory social insurance against industrial accidents and occupational diseases provides:
- Provision of social protection of insured and economic interest of the insurance entities to reduce occupational exposure;
- Compensation for damage caused to life and health of the insured in the performance of duties under an employment contract by giving the insured in full of all the necessary forms of support for insurance, including the payment of expenses for medical, social and vocational rehabilitation; [1]
- Provision of preventive measures to reduce occupational accidents and diseases.
Funds for the implementation of the compulsory social insurance against industrial accidents and occupational diseases are formed by:
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WORLD SCIENCE
- Compulsory insurance contributions of insurers;
- Levied fines and penalties;
- Capitalized payments received in the event of liquidation of the insured;
- Other income, do not contradict the legislation of the Russian Federation.
Insurance premiums paid by the insured based on the insurance rate with the discount or surcharge, imposed by the insurer, calculated on the results of the insurer for three years, taking into account the state of occupational safety and health (including the results of special workplace assessment carried out by the mandatory preliminary and periodic medical examinations) and security expenditure insurance. The size of the installed discounts or premiums may not exceed 40% of the insurance tariff, established policyholder. Discount is not installed when an insured event occurs fatal.
Ensuring victims carried out by the insurer in the form of:
a) temporary disability benefits awarded in connection with the insured event;
b) insurance payments (depending on occupational disability stand):
- A one-time insurance payment;
- Monthly insurance payments; [2]
g) Payment of additional expenses for medical, social and occupational rehabilitation of the insured in the presence of the direct consequences of the insured event.
The size of one-time insurance payment is determined in accordance with the degree of occupational disability of the insured person, the established institution of medical-social examination.
Providing insurance is carried out in the form of:
1) temporary disability benefits awarded in connection with the insured event, and paid for at the expense of the compulsory social insurance against industrial accidents and occupational diseases; [3]
2) insurance payments: one-time insurance payment to the insured or to the persons entitled to receive such payments in the event of his death; monthly insurance payments to the insured or to the persons entitled to receive such payments in the event of his death;
3) payment for additional expenses associated with medical, social and occupational rehabilitation of the insured in the presence of the direct consequences of the insured event, to: the treatment of the insured, carried out on Russian territory immediately after the incident heavy accident at work to rehabilitation or the establishment of permanent loss of occupational disability; purchase of medicines, medical devices and personal care; foreign (and domestic special medical) care for the insured, including those carried out by members of his family; Passage of the insured, and where necessary, and travel accompanying person for certain types of medical and social rehabilitation (treatment immediately after the incident heavy accident at work, medical rehabilitation organizations providing spa services, obtaining a special vehicle order fitting, produce, repair, replacement prostheses, technical means of rehabilitation) and at the direction of its insurer in the establishment of medical and social assessment; [4]
medical rehabilitation organizations that provide spa services; manufacture and repair of dentures; provision of technical means of rehabilitation and repair them; provision of vehicles with appropriate medical indications and no contraindications to drive, their repair and overhaul and pay for fuel and lubricants; vocational training (retraining).
REFERENCES
1. СанПиН № 4630-88 Охрана поверхностных вод от загрязнения.
2. Белов С.В. Охрана окружающей среды / С.В. Белов. - М.: Высшая школа, 1991.319 с
3. Кудинова Е.В. Актуальные вопросы учета выпуска готовой продукции по нормативной или плановой себестоимости / Кудинова Е.В., Степаненко А.В. // В сборнике: Современные тенденции развития экономики и управления: проблемы и решения. Материалы международной научно-практической конференции . 2016. С. 105-110.
4. Кудинова А.В. Особенности калькулирования себестоимости продукции методом jit «точно в срок» / Кудинова А.В., Степаненко А.В. // В сборнике: Кластерные инициативы в формировании прогрессивной структуры национальной экономики сборник научных трудов 2-й Международной научно-практической конференции: в 2-х томах. 2016. С. 148-150.
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