УДК
OVERVIEW OF USING NEW TECHNOLOGIES IN TEACHING ENGLISH
МУСАБЕК Н¥РАЙ МАРАТБЕКЦЫЗЫ
Студент 3 курса специальности "Подготовка учителей иностранного языка" Таразского
университета имени М.Х. Дулати.
Тараз, Казахстан
Аннотация: В статье рассматривается влияние современных технологий на образовательный процесс, особенно на преподавание английского языка. Технологии, такие как компьютеры, интерактивные доски, электронные книги и мобильные приложения, помогают упрощать сложные темы, повышать вовлечённость студентов и улучшать качество обучения. Авторы подчеркивают важность цифровой грамотности как основы для успешного использования новых технологий. Исследование включает анализ преимуществ и недостатков различных инструментов, разработку учебных планов, проведение экспериментов в школах и опросов среди учащихся и учителей. Выводы подтверждают, что интеграция технологий способствует повышению образовательных стандартов и эффективному усвоению знаний, однако требует тщательной подготовки и безопасного использования.
Ключевые слова: New technologies, education, foreign language instruction, teaching English, digital literacy, interactive whiteboards, e-books, audiobooks, online learning platforms, modern teaching tools, student engagement, technology integration, educational innovation.
The rapid advancement of technology is transforming the world at an unprecedented pace, making it more convenient and intelligent. New systems and innovations frequently outpace their predecessors, driving significant changes across various fields, including education. Technology now plays a pivotal role in almost every aspect of life, underscoring the importance of learning how to use it effectively. With the proper application of technology, individuals can achieve greater success. In education, particularly in teaching English, technology has the potential to simplify tasks for teachers and engage students more effectively when utilized appropriately.
In today's world, technology is essential in every field, and everyone must understand how to use it responsibly. The Internet, in particular, has become indispensable, offering numerous benefits across all aspects of life. However, it also has its drawbacks, making it crucial to avoid misuse and apply it wisely. As technology replaces many traditional tools, it opens doors to new opportunities in various areas, including education. By leveraging these advancements, we can gain knowledge, ensure a smoother path to success, and minimize errors.
In today's world, new technologies are creating exciting opportunities for learning foreign languages. Educators and specialists in the field of education are constantly seeking ways to enhance the quality of teaching and improve student performance by utilizing modern tools and methods. With the advent of advanced technologies, students now have access to a wide range of free resources and knowledge through websites and applications. Teenagers, in particular, are adept at using these modern tools, such as computers, laptops, and smartphones, which are highly popular among their age group.
Over the years, technology has evolved significantly, with newer and more sophisticated models replacing those from earlier decades. If educators and students learn to effectively integrate these technologies into the learning process, it will yield long-term benefits, as we are now living in the age of technological innovation. Many educational institutions have already begun incorporating new technologies into their teaching methods, recognizing their potential to revolutionize learning. Studies conducted by researchers have shown that the use of technology in education, especially in teaching foreign languages, can make lessons more engaging and effective.
Initially, research focused on the application of computer programs in language teaching. Over time, various other technologies were also tested, and the findings revealed that incorporating these tools into lessons helps capture students' attention and create diverse and engaging learning experiences. To ensure effective learning, it is crucial to hold students' focus during lessons, and introducing intriguing elements through technology can significantly help in achieving this goal.
Modern technologies provide students with numerous opportunities, such as 24/7 access to information via the Internet, enabling them to study independently from anywhere. This eliminates the need to visit libraries or search extensively for materials, simplifying the learning process. Applications designed for educational purposes can also enhance students' knowledge and skills. These resources benefit both students and teachers by offering convenient access to vast amounts of information.
With smartphones and gadgets now commonplace, many schools permit their use, presenting an opportunity to integrate these tools into education. Students are already familiar with using smartphones, so guiding them to use these devices for educational purposes can make lessons more interactive and engaging. By incorporating these familiar tools into the classroom, teachers can capture students' interest and foster active participation. Additionally, online learning platforms offer a viable alternative for students unable to attend traditional classes, providing flexibility while encouraging self-reliance and independent learning.
Language learning using modern technologies can occur in both online and offline formats. Research indicates that a blended approach to teaching languages can be particularly effective, as it encourages students to engage in additional activities and develop self-directed learning habits. This approach not only reduces fatigue but also increases motivation and enthusiasm for learning. On a global scale, information and communication technologies have become indispensable tools for teaching languages, offering students and educators the means to achieve high-quality education at home or in the classroom.
By incorporating advanced technologies into language instruction, students find it easier to learn, especially foreign languages. The integration of modern tools such as computers, interactive whiteboards, and educational software has become a defining feature of 21st-century education, offering teachers and students innovative ways to enhance the learning process. For example, technologies can facilitate interactions with native speakers, allowing students to practice language skills in real-world scenarios. This accelerates learning and enables students to achieve their goals more efficiently.
Around the world, various approaches to teaching have been adopted, but not all are equally effective. Therefore, it is essential to continually explore innovative methods to improve education. In countries like Indonesia, for instance, students are required to study new technologies as part of their curriculum. The integration of technology into language education has paved the way for faster and more effective language acquisition.
Teachers play a vital role in helping students learn to use modern technologies effectively. Many researchers have emphasized the importance of integrating these tools into education, as they provide a variety of methods to simplify language instruction. Below are some of the most notable technologies used in teaching languages:
• The Internet: The Internet offers numerous innovative methods for teaching languages. Students increasingly rely on online resources rather than printed materials to discover and share ideas. In addition to personal use, both teachers and students use the Internet for educational purposes.
• E-books: Electronic books, or e-books, are digital versions of traditional printed books. These are more convenient than physical books, as they can be accessed anytime and often include added features such as images, diagrams, and tables. E-books can also be shared online, making them an excellent resource for collaborative learning.
• Audiobooks: Audiobooks provide an effective way for students to learn languages by listening. These recordings, which can be played on electronic devices, are particularly useful for
teaching pronunciation, grammar, and other linguistic aspects. They are especially beneficial for students learning foreign languages independently.
• Interactive Whiteboards: Interactive whiteboards are a dynamic tool that integrates multimedia content, allowing teachers to display videos, animations, and other engaging materials. This technology not only captures students' attention but also makes lessons more interactive. Teachers can use these whiteboards to create a more immersive learning experience by presenting mini-films, cartoons, and other creative content.
The introduction of new technologies has transformed education, particularly in language instruction. By leveraging these tools, educators can create engaging, flexible, and high-quality learning environments, enabling students to achieve better outcomes in less time. The current era of technological innovation provides an unparalleled opportunity to rethink traditional teaching methods and embrace a future driven by advanced educational tools.
In conclusion, our research has confirmed that new technologies possess the transformative potential to revolutionize education and foreign language instruction on a global scale. However, the successful integration of these technologies into classrooms depends on first teaching students essential digital literacy skills. Without this foundation, students may use technology primarily for personal purposes rather than for educational and broader objectives.
The objectives set at the beginning of this study have been successfully achieved. All outlined goals have been met, and the theory we initially proposed has been refined and validated. The accuracy and reliability of our findings have been thoroughly substantiated through scientific investigation.
Incorporating new technologies into schools positions us to join the ranks of the 30 most developed nations. It will also allow us to stay at the forefront of modern innovations. With these advancements, we can support student growth not only in education but across various fields. This shift will significantly enhance the educational standards of our nation in the near future. However, it is crucial to implement safety measures when using technological equipment to avoid potential risks or mishaps.
Our experiment conducted at school demonstrates that neither teachers nor students resist the introduction of new technologies. This highlights the positive impact such technologies can have on education. Even today, technology offers numerous opportunities for language learning, including a variety of English language learning apps and online video lectures. These tools enable students to study languages both in and outside the classroom, at home, or anywhere they choose.
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