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Бюлоггчний вгсникМДПУ iмет БогданаХмельницького 6 (2), стор. 87-97, 2016 Biological Bulletin of Bogdan Chmelnitskiy Melitopol State Pedagogical University, 6 (2), pp. 87-97, 2016
ARTICLE UDC 595.786
CHECK LIST OF NOCTUID MOTHS (LEPIDOPTERA: NOCTUIDAE AND EREBIDAE EXCLUDING LYMANTRIINAE AND ARCTIINAE) FROM THE SAUR MOUNTAINS (EAST KAZAKHSTAN AND NORTH-EAST CHINA)
A.V. Volynkin1, 2, S.V. Titov3, M. Cernila4
1 Altai State University, South Siberian Botanical Garden, Leninapr. 61, Barnaul, 656049, Russia. E-mail: volynkin_a@mail.ru
2 Tomsk State University, Laboratory of Biodiversity and Ecology, Lenina pr. 36, 634050, Tomsk, Russia
3 The Research Centre for Environmental 'Monitoring', S. Toraighyrov Pavlodar State University, Lomova str. 64, KZ-140008, Pavlodar, Kazakhstan. E-mail: sandipta@ya.ru
4 The Slovenian Museum of Natural History, Presernova 20, SI-1001, Ljubljana, Slovenia. E-mail: matjazcernila@yahoo.com
The paper contains data on the fauna of the Lepidoptera families Erebidae (excluding subfamilies Lymantriinae and Arctiinae) and Noctuidae of the Saur Mountains (East Kazakhstan). The check list includes 216 species. The map of collecting localities is presented.
Key words: Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Erebidae, Asia, Kazakhstan, Saur, fauna.
INTRODUCTION
The fauna of noctuoid moths (the families Erebidae and Noctuidae) of Kazakhstan is still poorly studied. Only the fauna of West Kazakhstan has been studied satisfactorily (Gorbunov 2011). On the faunas of other parts of the country, only fragmentary data are published (Lederer, 1853; 1855; Aibasov & Zhdanko 1982; Hacker & Peks 1990; Lehmann et al. 1998; Benedek & Balint 2009; 2013; Korb 2013). In contrast to the West Kazakhstan, the fauna of noctuid moths of East Kazakhstan was studied inadequately. Until now, only some reports are presented in several publications (Bubnova, 1980; 1982; Volynkin & Matov, 2011; Volynkin & al., 2014; Volynkin & al., 2015).
The Saur is a mountain massif on the border between Eastern Kazakhstan and China south-eastwards from Zaisan Lake and southwards from the Kara-Irtysh River valley. It is bordered by the Zaisan depression in the north, and the Chilikty depression separates it from the Tarbagatai Mountain massif in the south-west. In the west the Saur is in contact with the small Manrak Ridge, and with the Saikan Ridge (China, Xinjiang) in the north-east. The Saur stretches 140 km from the west to the east, and its highest point is the Mustau Mt. (3816 m). The biogeographic affiliation of the Saur is controversial. The most traditional opinion is that biota of the Saur and Tarbagatai massifs have intermediate positions between biotas of the mountains of Siberia and Central Asia (Yakovlev & Guskova 2012; Rubin & Yakovlev, 2013).
The first collecting of Lepidoptera in the Saur Mts. was made by J. Haberhauer in 1877-1878. The Noctuidae and Erebidae materials collected by Haberhauer are deposited in the Staudinger's collection (Naturkunde Museum, NKMB, Berlin, Germany), and has been published by Staudinger (1881; 1882). In the beginning of the 20th century, two expeditions by S. Tshetverikov and P. Sushkin in 1904 and A. Jacobson in 1910 collected an extensive Noctuidae and Erebidae material. Specimens collected on these
Citation:
Volynkin, A.V., Titov, S.V., Cemila, M. (2016). Check list of noctuid moths (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae and Erebidae excluding Lymantriinae and Arctiinae) from the Saur Mountains (East Kazakhstan and North-East China). Biological Bulletin of Bogdan Chmelnitskiy Melitopol State Pedagogical University, 6 (2), 87-97.
Поступило в редакцию / Submitted: 01.04.2016 Принято к публикации / Accepted: 23.05.2016
http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/201639
© Volynkin & al., 2016
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trips are deposited in the collection of Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (ZISP, St. Petersburg, Russia), and mainly are not published. Only some Drasteria materials has been published by O. Iohn (1910). The senior author of the present paper revised the materials deposited in the ZISP collection as well as the modern materials collected in the Saur Mts. by R.V. Yakovlev in July 2011 (deposited in the private collection of Anton Volynkin, AVB, Barnaul, Russia). In 2011 the second author collected an extensive Noctuidae and Erebidae material in the Saur Mts. within the framework of the international project 'Forest regeneration and biodiversity at the forest-steppe border ofthe Altay and Khangay Mountains under contrasting developments of livestock numbers in Kazakhstan and Mongolia' (material deposited in AVB and the private collection of Sergey Titov, STP, Pavlodar, Kazakhstan). In addition, authors of the paper collected an extensive Noctuidae and Erebidae material 2013 (deposited in the private collections of authors). All these materials are a basis of the check list presented below and comprising 216 species.
In the present paper we have accepted the classification proposed in Noctuidae Europaeae, Vol. 13 (Yela & al., 2011) with some changes (Troubridge, 2008), but the subfamilies Lymantriinae and Arctiinae are not included in the present study.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
The moths were collected using ultraviolet and mercury light-traps. Photos of imago where taken using the camera Nikon D3100/AF-S Nikkor, 18-55 mm, and processed in Adobe Photoshop CS4® software.
RESULTS
Alphabetical list of the collecting localities abbreviated (Fig. 1):
D1 - Big Dzhemenei river out of Saur Mts.;
D2 - Saur Mts. between Big Dzhemenei and Small Dzhemenei rivers;
D3 - Dzhem Mt., 1600 m;
D4 - upper stream of Big Dzhemenei river;
K - Kishkine-Tau foothills, confluence of rivers Small Dzhemenei and Big Dzhemenei;
M1 - Maigat, foothills of Mustau Mt.;
M2 - Mustau Mt., Ulken-Ulasty river;
Figure 1. Map of collecting localities.
51 - Sary-Bulak gorge in Sajkan Mts.;
52 - Sartylogai Mt., foothills of Mustau Mt.; T1 - Terekty river out of Saur Mts.;
T2 - upper reaches of the Terekty river;
T3 - Temir-su river out of Saur Mts.;
T4 - Tik-Bulak spring, S slope of Saur Mts.;
T5 - Tas Mt., 2350-2600 m;
U1 - upper stream of Uidene river;
U2 - watershed of Uidene and Chagan-Obo rivers;
Z - southern vicinities of Zaisan town, rocky foothills of Saur Mts.
Check list of noctuid moths from the Saur Mts. Family EREBIDAE Leach, [1815]
Subfamily SCOLIOPTERYGINAE Herrich-Schâffer, [1852]
Scoliopterix libatrix (Linnaeus, 1758) - D1, K, T1, T3, Z.
Subfamily HYPENINAE Herrich-Schâffer, 1845 Hypena obesalis Treitschke, 1828 - T3, Z.
Subfamily HERMINIINAE Leach, 1815 Paracolax tristalis (Fabricius, 1794) - D1. Polypogon tentacularia (Linnaeus, 1758) - D4, T2.
Subfamily CALPINAE Boisduval, 1840 Calyptra thalictri (Borkhausen, 1790) - T2.
Subfamily TOXOCAMPINAE Guenée, 1852 Lygephila lubrica (Freyer, 1846) - D1, K, Z. Lygephila ludicra (Hubner, 1790) - D1, D4, T3. Lygephilapastinum (Treitschke, 1826) - D4. Lygephila viciae (Hubner, [1822]) - D4, K. Autophila glebicolor (Erschov, 1874) - U2. Autophila rasilis (Pungeler, 1900) - D4. Apopestesphantasma (Eversmann, 1843) - T1, Z.
Subfamily BOLETOBIINAE Grote, 1895
Tribe PHYTOMETRINI Hampson, 1913 Phytometra viridaria (Clerck, 1759) -S2, T3.
Tribe EUBLEMMINI Forbes, 1954
Eublemmaporphyrinia (Freyer, 1845) - S1, T2. Odice arcuinna (Hubner, 1790) - Z.
Subfamily EREBINAE Leach, [1815]
Tribe MELIPOTINI Grote, 1895 Drasteria cailino (Lefebvre, 1827) - D4. Drasteria obscurata (Staudinger, 1888) -D2, D4, S1, T2. Drasteria catocalis (Staudinger, 1882) - S2.
Tribe CATOCALINI Boisduval, [1828] Catocala neonympha (Esper, 1805) - D1, K, Z. Catocala nupta (Linnaeus, 1767) - D4, Z. Catocala deducta Eversmann, 1843 - Z. Catocala lupina Herrich-Schaffer, 1851 - Z.
Tribe EUCLIDIINI Guenee, 1852 Euclidia (Euclidia) glyphica (Linnaeus, 1758) - D4, M1, S2, T2, T3.
Family NOCTUIDAE Latreille, 1809
Subfamily PLUSIINAE Boisdival, [1828]
Tribe ABROSTOLINI Eichlin & Cunningham, 1978 Abrostola tripartita (Hufnagel, 1766) - D4.
Tribe PLUSIINI Boisdival, [1828] Macdunnoughia confusa (Stephens, 1850) - Z. Diachrysia chrysitis (Linnaeus, 1758) - D4. Diachrysia stenochrysis (Warren, 1913) - D4, S1.
Euchalcia herrichi (Staudinger, 1861) (Figs 2, 3) - D4, T5. Northernmost known locality of the species.
Polychrysia esmeralda (Oberthur, 1880) - D4. Panchrysia (Panchrysia) deaurata (Esper, 1787) - D4. Panchrysia (Panchrysia) ornata (Bremer, 1864) - D4. Plusidia cheiranthi (Tauscher, 1809) - D4. Autographa gamma (Linnaeus, 1758) - Z. Autographa buraetica (Staudinger, 1892) - D4, Z. Autographapulchrina (Haworth, 1809) - D4. Autographa mandarina (Freyer, 1845) - D4. Autographa camptosema (Hampson, 1913) - D4; Autographa bractea (Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775) - D4.
Syngrapha venustula Volynkin & Matov, 2011 (Fig. 4) - M2, U1, U2. A main part of the species' type series has been collected in the Saur Mts. (Volynkin & Matov, 2011).
Syngrapha hochenwarthii (Hochenwarth, 1785) - D3, D4, M1, M2, U2. Syngrapha ain (Hochenwarth, 1785) - D4, M1. Plusia festucae (Linnaeus, 1758) - Z.
Subfamily ACONTIINAE Guenee, 1841
Tribe ACONTIINI Guenee, 1841 Acontia (Acontia) lucida (Hufnagel, 1766) - K, M1, Z. Acontia (Emmelia) trabealis (Scopoli, 1763) - Z.
Figure 2. Euchalcia herrichi, male genitalia, Saur Mts., Tas Mt., slide AV0888 Volynkin.
Subfamily ACRONICTINAE Heinemann, 1859 Simyra nervosa ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - Z. Reported by Staudinger (1881). Acronicta (Triaena) psi (Linnaeus, 1758) - D4, Z. Acronicta (Viminia) auricoma ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - D4. Acronicta (Viminia) rumicis (Linnaeus, 1758) - D4.
Acronicta (Viminia) cinerea (Hufnagel, 1766) - Z. Reported by Staudinger (1881) as A. euphorbiae (Hufnagel, 1766).
Acronicta (Subacronicta) concerpta (Draudt., 1937) - K.
Subfamily CUCULLINAE Herrich-Schäffer, 1850
Cucullia absinthii (Linnaeus, 1761) - Z.
Cucullia artemisiae (Hufnagel, 1766) - Z.
Cucullia splendida (Stoll, 1782) - Z.
Cucullia infuscata Tshetverikov, 1925 - Z.
Cucullia gnaphalii (Hübner, [1813]) - D4.
Cucullia pustulata Eversmann, 1842 - Z.
Cucullia lucifuga ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - D4.
Cucullia santonici (Hübner, [1813]) - Z.
Cucullia xeranthemi Boisduval, 1840 - D4.
Subfamily ONCOCNEMIDINAE Forbes & Franclemont, 1954 Sympistis strioligera (Lederer, 1853) - Z2.
Subfamily AMPHIPYRINAE Guenee, 1837 Amphipyra tragopogonis (Clerck, 1759) - K, T3, Z. Amphipyra tetra (Fabricius, 1787) - K, Z. Amphipyra sergei Staudinger, 1888 - Z.
Subfamily HELIOTHINAE Boisduval, 1828 Pyrrhia umbra (Hufnagel, 1766) - D1. Pyrrhia exprimens (Walker, 1857) - D4.
Heliothis ononis ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - M1, S1, S2. Heliothis adaucta Butler, 1878 - D; T1, T2, Z.
Subfamily BRYOPHILINAE Guenee, 1852 Cryphia fraudatricula (Hübner, [1803]) - D4. Bryophila (Bryoleuca) orthogramma (Boursin, 1954) - Z.
Bryophila (Scythobrya) plumbeola Staudinger, 1881 - The species has been described from "Saisan-Gebiet" (Staudinger, 1881). No further records are known.
Athaumasta expressa (Lederer, 1855) - Z. Reported by Staudinger (1881).
Subfamily XYLENINAE Guenee, 1837
Tribe CARADRININI Boisduval, 1840
Caradrina (Caradrina) morpheus (Hufnagel, 1766) - D1, D4, T1. Caradrina (Platyperigea) albina Eversmann, 1848 - K, T1, Z. Caradrina (Paradrina) wullschlegeli Püngeler, 1903 - Z. Hoplodrina octogenaria (Goeze, 1781) - D4, T2. Hoplodrina blanda ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - D4. Athetis (Athetis) gluteosa (Treitschke, 1835) - D4, T1, T2, Z. Athetis (Athetis) furvula (Hübner, [1808]) - Z. Athetis (Hydrillula)pallustris (Hübner, [1808]) - D4.
Tribe ACTINOTIINI Beck, 1996 Actinotia polyodon (Clerck, 1759) - D4.
Tribe PHLOGOPHORINI Hampson, 1918 Auchmis detersina (Staudinger, 1896) (Fig. 5) - D4, Z.
Tribe APAMEINI Boisduval, 1828 Calamia tridens (Hufnagel, 1766) - Z. Bryoxena centralasiae (Alpheraky, 1882) - D4, U1. Hydraecia mongoliensis Urbahn, 1967 - Z. Fabula zollikoferi (Freyer, 1836) - Z. Photedesfluxa (Hübner, 1809) - D1, T2. Apamea monoglypha (Hufnagel, 1766) - D4. Apamea ferrago (Eversmann, 1837) - D4, Z.
Apamea furva ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - D1, D4, K, M1, S1, T2, T3, Z.
Apamea lateritia (Hufnagel, 1766) - D1, D4, K, T2, T3, T4, Z.
Apamea ingloria (A. Bang-Haas, 1912) (Fig. 7) - T4, T5, U1.
Apamea kaszabi Varga, 1982 (Fig. 6) - T5.
Apamea oblonga (Haworth, 1809) - D1, D4, Z.
Apamea sordens (Hufnagel, 1766) - K, T1, Z.
Apamea anceps ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - T1.
Apamea leucodon (Eversmann, 1837) - S1, S2, T1, Z.
Apamea remissa (Wileman, 1911) - D4.
Apamea crenata (Hufnagel, 1766) - D4, Z.
Resapamea hedeni (Graeser, [1889]) -T4.
Litoligia literosa (Haworth, 1809) - D4.
Tribe XYLENINI Guenee, 1837 Brachylomia viminalis (Fabricius, 1777) - D4. Hyppa rectilinea (Esper, 1788) - D4. Apterogenumypsillon ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - Z. Cirrhia icteritia (Hufnagel, 1766) - Z. Cirrhia ocellaris (Borkhausen, 1792) - Z. Mesogona acetosellae ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - T3. Agrochola (Anchoscelis) helvola (Linnaeus, 1758) - T3, Z. Agrochola (Leptologia) lota (Clerck, 1759) - Z. Conistra (Conistra) vaccinii (Linnaeus, 1761) - Z. Xylena (Xylena) exsoleta (Linnaeus, 1758) - Z. Xylena (Xylena) vetusta (Hübner, [1813]) - Z. Eupsilia transversa (Hufnagel, 1766) - Z. Rhiza (Rhiza) commoda Staudinger, 1889 - S1. Rhiza (Gryphadena) indigna (Christoph, 1887) - S1, T1. Orohadena (Orohadena) xanthophanes (Boursin, 1943) - K.
Palaeagrotis inops (Lederer, 1853) - D4. Reported from the Saur Mts. by Volynkin & al. (2015). Ammoconia caecimacula ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - K, T3, Z.
Polymixis (Parabrachionycha) trisignata (Menetries, 1848) (Fig. 8) - K, Z. Easternmost known locality of the species.
Mniotype adusta (Esper, 1790) - D4. Reported from Saur by Volynkin & al. (2014). Mniotype dubiosa (A. Bang-Haas, 1912) - D4. Reported from Saur by Volynkin & al. (2014).
Subfamily HADENINAE Guenee, 1852
Tribe ORTHOSIINI Guenee, 1837 Orthosia (Orthosia) incerta (Hufnagel, 1766) - Z.
Orthosia (Cororthosia) opima (Hübner, [1809]) - Z. Orthosia (Semiophora) gothica (Linnaeus, 1758) - Z. Perigrapha (Perigrapha) circumducta (Lederer, 1855) - Z.
Tribe THOLERINI Beck, 1996 Cerapteryx graminis (Linnaeus, 1758) - D4.
Tribe HADENINI Guenee, 1852 Anarta (Calocestra) odontites (Boisduval, 1829) - D4.
Anarta (Calocestra) schneideri (Staudinger, 1900) (Fig. 9) - D4. First record from Kazakhstan.
Anarta (Calocestra) colletti (Sparre-Schneider, 1876) - D4.
Anarta (Calocestra) dianthi (Tauscher, 1809) - Z.
Anarta (Calocestra) trifolii (Hufnagel, 1766) - D4, K, Z.
Polia bombycina (Hufnagel, 1766) - D1, D4, M1, T1, T2.
Polia nebulosa (Hufnagel, 1766) - D1, D4.
Polia lama (Staudinger, 1896) - D4.
Polia serratilinea (Treitschke, 1825) - D1, D4, T2.
Polia altaica (Lederer, 1853) - D4, T2, T4, U1.
Pachetra sagittigera (Hufnagel, 1766) - S1, T1, Z
Haderonia arschanica (Alpheraky, 1882) (Fig. 10) - T4, T5. Northernmost known locality of the species.
Lacanobia (Lacanobia) w-latinum (Hufnagel, 1766) - D4, T1.
Lacanobia (Dianobia) thalassina (Hufnagel, 1766) - D1, D4.
Lacanobia (Dianobia) contigua ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - D1, D4, T1.
Lacanobia (Dianobia) suasa ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - T1, Z.
Lacanobia (Diataraxia) oleracea (Linnaeus, 1758) - Z.
Lacanobia (Diataraxia) aliena (Hübner, [1809]) - D1, T1.
Ceramica pisi (Linnaeus, 1758) - D4.
Papestra biren (Goeze, 1781) - D4.
Hada plebeja (Linnaeus, 1761) - D4, T5.
Mamestra brassicae (Linnaeus, 1758) - D4, Z.
Sideridis (Sideridis) turbida (Esper, 1790) - D4, K, T1.
Heliophobus mongoliensis Simonyi, 2015 - D1, D4, T1, T5. One paratype specimen was collected in the Saur Mts. (Simonyi & al., 2015).
Hecatera bicolorata (Hufnagel, 1766) - T2.
Hadena (Hadena) compta ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - D4.
Hadena (Hadena) variolata (Smith, 1888) - D4.
Hadena (Hadena) albimacula (Borkhausen, 1792) - D4.
Hadena (Hadena) dsungarica Hacker, 1996 (Fig. 11) - Z. The species was described from northern foothills of the Saur Mts. (Hacker, 1996).
Hadena (Hadena)filograna (Esper, [1788]) - D4.
Hadena (Anepia)perplexa ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - K.
Tribe LEUCANINI Guenee, 1837 Mythimna (Mythimna) conigera ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - D4, T2, T3. Mythimna (Mythimna) pallens (Linnaeus, 1758) - D4, Z. Mythimna (Mythimna) deserticola (Bartel, 1902) - S1. Mythimna (Mythimna) impura (Hübner, [1808]) - D4. Mythimna (Sablia) anderreggii (Boisduval, 1840) - D4. Mythimna (Hyphilare) ferrago (Fabricius, 1787) - D4, T2. Mythimna (Hyphilare) l-album (Linnaeus, 1767) - K, Z. Leucania (Leucania) comma (Linnaeus, 1761) - D4, S2, T2, Z.
Tribe ERIOPYGINI Fibiger & Lafontaine, 2005 Lasionhadaproxima (Hübner, 1808) - D4, T2.
Lasionhada orientalis (Alpheraky, 1882) - D4. Eriopygodes imbecilla (Fabricius, 1794) - D1, D4, T2, T4.
Subfamily NOCTUINAE Latreille, 1809 Tribe AGROTINI Rambur, 1848 Actebia (Actebia) fennica (Tauscher, 1837) - D4.
Actebia (Protexarnis) squalida (Guenee, 1852) - D1, D4, M1, S1, T1, U1, Z. Actebia (Protexarnis) confusa (Alpheraky, 1882) - U1, U2.
Dichagiris (Albocosta) juldussi (Alpheraky, 1882) (Fig. 12) - T5. Northernmost known locality of the species.
Dichagiris (Albocosta) ulrici (Corti & Draudt, 1933) (Fig. 13) - D4. Northernmost known locality of the species.
Dichagiris (Albocosta) musiva (Hübner, [1803]) - D4.
Dichagiris (Albocosta) flammatra ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - Z. Reported by Staudinger (1881).
Dichagyris (Dichagyris) melanuroides Kozhantshikov, 1930 (Fig. 14) - T5. Dichagyris (Dichagyris) hymalayensis Turati, 1933 - Z. Dichagyris (Dichagyris) orientis (Alpheraky, 1882) - Z. Dichagyris (Dichagyris) plumbea (Alpheraky, 1887) - T5.
Euxoa (Chorizagrotis) adumbrata (Eversmann, 1842) - T5, Z. Reported by Staudinger (1881). Euxoa (Euxoa) conspicua (Hübner, [1824]) - D4, K, U1, U2, Z.
Euxoa (Euxoa) ochrogaster (Guenee, 1853) - U1, Z. Reported by Staudinger (1881) as Agrotis islandica var. rossica Staudinger, 1881.
Euxoa (Euxoa) distinguenda (Lederer, 1857) - U1, Z. Euxoa (Euxoa) nigrofusca (Esper, [1788]) - Z.
Euxoa (Euxoa) nigricans (Linnaeus, 1761) - Z. Reported by Staudinger (1881). Euxoa (Euxoa) recussa (Hübner, [1817]) - Z.
Agrotis exclamationis (Linnaeus, 1758) - D4, K, S1. Reported by Staudinger (1881). Agrotis clavis (Hufnagel, 1766) - D4. Agrotis ipsilon (Hufnagel, 1766) - Z.
Tribe NOCTUINI Latreille, 1809 Diarsia mendica (Fabricius, 1775) - D1, D4, T5. Cerastis rubricosa ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - Z. Cerastis leucographa ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - Z.
Rhyacia junonia (Staudinger, 1881) - D4, T5. Described from Saur Mts. ("Saisan-Gebiet") (Staudinger, 1881).
Rhyacia similis (Staudinger, 1881) (Fig. 15) - D4, T5. Described from "Saisan" (Staudinger, 1881).
Chersotis andereggi (Boisduval, 1840) - D4, T2, T4. Chersotis transiens (Staudinger, 1896) - D4, T2, Z.
Chersotis leucostola Varga & L. Ronkay, 1996 (Fig. 16) - D4. Northernmost known locality of the species.
Chersotis deplanata (Eversmann, 1843) - D4. Noctua interposita Hübner, 1790 - D4. Cryptocala chardinyi (Boisduval, 1829) - D4.
Spaelotis ravida ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - D1, D4. Reported by Staudinger (1881) as "Agrotis obscura Brahm.".
Spaelotis deplorata (Staudinger, 1896) - D4.
Spaelotis suecica (Aurivillius, 1889) - D4.
Eurois occulta (Linnaeus, 1758) - D4.
Graphiphora augur (Fabricius, 1775) - D1.
Anaplectoidesprasina ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - D4.
Xestia (Xestia) baja ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) -D1, D4, Z.
1 cm
Figures 3-16. Noctuidae from Saur Mts., adult specimens: 3. Euchalcia herrichi, male, Tas Mt. (AVB); 4. Syngrapha venustula, paratype male, Mustau Mt., Ulken-Ulasty river (ZISP); 5. Auchmis detersina, male, Tas Mt. (AVB); 6. Apamea kaszabi, male, Tas Mt. (AVB); 7. Apamea ingloria, male, Tas Mt. (AVB); 8. Polymixis trisignata, male, vic. of Zaisan town (ZISP); 9. Anarta schneideri, female, "Saisan Gebiet" (ZISP); 10. Haderonia arschanica, male, Tas Mt. (AVB); 11. Hadena dsungarica, holotype male, "Zaisan" (coll. W. Speidel, Munich, Germany; photo by W. Speidel); 12. Dichagiris juldussi, male, Tas Mt. (AVB); 13. Dichagiris ulrici, female, upper stream of Big Dzhemenei river (AVB); 14. Dichagyris melanuroides, female, Tas Mt. (AVB); 15. Rhyacia similis, male, Tas Mt. (AVB); 16. Chersotis leucostola, male, upper stream of Big Dzhemenei river (AVB).
Xestia (Megasema) c-nigrum (Linnaeus, 1758) - D4, Z. Reported by Staudinger (1881). Xestia (Megasema) ditrapezium ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - D4. Xestia (Megasema) triangulum (Hufnagel, 1766) - D4. Xestia (Megasema) wockei (Möschler, 1862) - U1.
Xestia (Pachnobia) senescens (Staudinger, 1881) - M1. Described from "Saisan" and "Margelan" (Staudinger, 1881).
Eugraphe sigma ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) - D1.
Eugnorisma ignoratum Varga & L. Ronkay, 1994 - Z. Reported by Staudinger (1881) as E. chaldaica (Boisduval, 1840).
Eugnorisma insignata (Lederer, 1853) - Z.
Eugnorisma eminens (Lederer, 1853) - Z. Reported by Staudinger (1881).
Isochlora viridis Staudinger, 1882 - M1, T5. The species has been described from the Saur Mts. ("Saisan") (Staudinger, 1882).
Isochlora viridissima Staudinger, 1882 - D4, M1.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
We thank Dr. Roman V. Yakovlev (Altai State University, Barnaul, Russia) for valuable material from the Saur Mts., Dr. Alexey Yu. Matov (Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia) for his generous assistance during the work with ZISP collection; and we also thank Dr. Wolfgang Speidel (Zoologische Staatssammlung München and Museum Witt, Munich, Germany) for pictures of the holotype of Hadena dsungarica.
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