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УДК 39
Mashadova L.,
a senior teacher of the department of Turkmen literature of the faculty of Turkmen language and literature at TSU named after Magtymguly.
Ashgabat, Turkmenistan.
THE ROLE OF EASTERN PLOT IN MAGTYMGULY'S CREATION
Annotation
The intelligent thoughts of Magtymguly Pyragy who is the guiding light of the human world, which should be covered with gold, are ignored by the world. The poems of the master poet of the Turkmen people are read and studied in the languages of several nations. In this article, we tried to study one aspat of Magtymguly's creative work.
Keywords:
creation, Magtymguly Pyragy, poems, writings.
Машадова Л.,
старший преподаватель кафедры туркменской литературы факультет туркменского языка и литературы в ТГУ имени Махтумкули.
Ашхабад, Туркменистан.
РОЛЬ ВОСТОЧНОГО СЮЖЕТА В ТВОРЧЕСТВЕ МАГТЫМКУЛЫ
Аннотация
Разумные мысли Махтумкули Фраги, являющегося путеводной звездой человеческого мира, который должен быть покрыт золотом, игнорируются миром. Стихи главного поэта туркменского народа читают и изучают на языках нескольких народов. В данной статье мы попытались изучить один аспект творчества Махтумкули.
Ключевые слова:
творчество, Махтумкули Фраги, стихи, сочинения.
Many works have been done by scholars over the centuries to bring Magtymguly's creation together. All these good deeds were carried out in order to bring the creative works of Magtymguly Pyragy to the people. While the poet's composition is rich multifaceted themes, the finesse of the poet's works of art will require careful correcting. These are the main sources in the study of the creation of the magician; both in the field of science and in the arts. Finally, scientists studying Magtymguly's creativity will be called Magtymguly scientists. Of we refer to Magtymguly's studies on the composition of the magician, the creativity of the magician is based on philosophy, science, inspiration, theology, status, secrecy, socialist ideas, et.c its full. Of course, the work that was done and is being done in this regard, after we got our Independence it aws developed more effectively and gave its results. Pilgrimages were made to the grave of the poet. In 2014, the 290th anniversary of the master of the word was, celebrated with a grand wedding, and that year was called the year of Magtymguly. The intelligent thoughts of Magtymguly Pyragy who is the guiding light of the human world, which should be covered with gold, are ignored by the world. The poems of the master poet of the Turkmen people are read and studied in the languages of several nations. In this article, we tried to study one aspat of Magtymguly's creative work. He has read and studied a lot about the glorious divine inspiration. The poet himself specially mentions that his first
scientific, father was the scientist and poet Dovletmammet Azadi. Magtymguly-Pyragy in expression, poetic method, practice he may have learned from his father. It is known the poet is aware of the science of the masters who came before him and has a great respect for their creativity. In the book "Magtymguly and Eastern literature" published in 2014 by scientist Romanguly Mustakov, he refers to B.A. Garryyev's article "Magtymguly knew everything", "Seypelmelek-Medhaljemal" and "Warka-Gulsha" are influence of Eastern literature and it is stated that famous characters of Eastern literature such as Iskander, Isa, Suleiman, Rustem Zal, Jemshit appear in Magtymguly's poetry. We can see this in the greatness of his respect in referring to the ideas that should be mentioned in his work. The poet is interested in the sources they refer to. It can also be concluded by the description of the situations in his poems "Satashdym", "Turgul diydiler". In Magtymguly's work we can meet this phrase like Arsh-Kurs, sky, earth, heaven and hell, faith, repentance, prayer and et.c. It is known that he tried to understand the mystery of the disappearances. It is clear that he is fully aware of the sacred books of the Towrat, Zebur, the Bible, and the Holy Kuran. That's why the poet has a deep understanding of the Prophets known in the East, the Holy Spirit and the infinite power of the past. He was deeply interested in the stories about the Prophet Yusuf in "Yusup-Zuleyha" epos. He created several works based on this story. One of his works are "Atly Yaranlar", "I swear in Arabic", "Diye-diye". In addition, representatives of the world of love are interested in the story of "Leyli-Mejnun", the sultan of the world of beauty. He cites examples from "Arzy-Gambar", "Gul-Bilbil", "Zohre-Tahyr", "Seypelmelek-Methaljemal", "Shasenem-Garyp" and other loves are described in his work.
In general, Magtymguly's creativity was greatly influenced by the great wordsmiths of the East. Studying Magtymguly's creativity is limitless because it is a multifaceted creation. Therefore in our article, we paid a lot of attention to the past's references to lovers. In 2023 when Magtymguly's 300th anniversary will be celebrated, our state has set out to fully and properly own the creations of our poet.
References:
1. История всемирной литературы: в 9 томах. Под редакцией И.С.Брагинского и других. - М., 1983-1984гг.
2. Избранное. Махтумкули Фраги. Составители Б.А.Каррыев, М.Овезгельдыев. - Ашхабад: Институт языка и литературы имени Махтумкули Академии наук Туркменской ССР, 1983г.
3. https://turkmenistan.gov.tm/ru
© Mashadova L., 2023
УДК 39
Payziyev H.,
student
Turkmen State University named after Magtymguly
Ashgabat, Turkmenistan
SEMIOTIC EXPRESSIONS OF GREAT TURKMEN POET MAGTYMGULYS ARTICTIC WORD
Annotation
The analisys of poems language by Magtymguly gives us an opportunity to make sure that the poet masterly used the language means in his works.
Key words:
artistic words, figuratively, philosophically, semiotically, sign, symbol.
