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The fight against terrorist actions
sheath). Sometimes they hang it between their legs or fastened to the inside of the lower leg with a partial seizure edge of the shoe. Tools and materials that can be used for an attack, need to confiscate from the detainee immediately. If during the search there are found other items that may be relevant to the case, they are also are subject to withdrawal.
The personal search is completed by inspection of body. To the searching person offer to undress, to enable detection of objects on his body, including tied and glued and embedded in interdigital spaces of feet. Examination of the body of being searched person is done visually, through a review of its surface and orifices ears, nose and mouth, available for review, without the use of special techniques and instruments adopted in medicine.
In verification of the searching person shall be taken all the items: bags, briefcases, wallets, umbrellas, walking sticks, etc [3].
The personal search is carried out only by a person of the same sex of being searched person, and the presence of witnesses and experts of the same sex. The personal search can be carried out without making a special resolution and without a warrant if:
1. There is sufficient reason to believe that a person in a room or other place in which is carry out the search, is concealing documents or items that might be relevant to the case;
2. It is produced during the arrest of the person or his detention. In this case, the personal search may be conducted without of witnesses [2, 233].
References:
1. Criminalistics edited by Doctor of Law, the professor N. P. Yablokova. Chapter 23. Tactics search and seizure. § 1. Concept, objectives and types of the search.
2. The Criminal Procedure Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan, adopted in December 13, 1997. - № 206-I.
3. Rossinskaya E. R. Criminalistics. Questions and answers. «Yunita-Dana.» - 1999. Section III. Forensic tactics. - Chapter 4. - Tactics search and seizure.
Baysalov Aly Dzhumamuratovich, Kazakh National University named after al-Farabi, candidate of jurisprudence, the Faculty of Law Zhaimagambetov Gabyt, Kazakh National University named after al-Farabi, undergraduate, the Faculty of Law Kundakova Makpal Zhanatkalyevna, Kazakh academy of transport and communication named after M. Tynyshpayev, master of law, the Faculty of Organization of transportation and logistics
E-mail: [email protected]
The fight against terrorist actions
Abstract: In this article it is considered questions of fight against terrorism in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Keywords: terrorism, against, attacks, radicalism.
In our time, the media and many politicians evaluate terrorism as a catastrophe of the 21st century. But it may be caused due to the outbreak of thought. In fact shown in its high-end roots are deep. The President of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev said: «When the dragon of terrorism and their rivals, who are constantly stabbed cunningly. However, it is seen today as an open and scalable. International terrorism so far, and out of all the existing global and regional security» [1, 21].
Ideas are in compliance with detonation potential spread of terrorism, racism and nationalism feed. Any type of nationalism is no doubt that the reason for the spread of terrorism. One of the nation’s second nation to establish the rule of nationalists likely to the terrorism.
The truth of the stoppage of a destructive act of terrorism and political radicalism was that one of the consequences of his party groups are not being equally not be any political softer. And since then, the test of political radicalism, terrorism can be killed [1, 32].
In K. Sadiev’s scientific article «The fight against terrorism and consolidation efforts could have a positive impact on the dynamics of the world economy» was a terrorist attack in the United States to explain the impact on the economy of the United States in a comprehensive way: «Immediately after the terrorist attack in the international stock market index fell. Reduced cost of the dollar against other world currencies. US dollars to keep the chickens are some measures. Therefore, the international financial institutions worried. Stock
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market is not developed. Therefore, we notice a change in the investment in less» [2, 34].
At the same time, terrorism has become a way of achieving political goals, terror if terror do not spread, and on the need to combat the problems of religious extremism in Central Asia on the policy of combating religious terrorizm many scientific articles have been published: «Central Asian republics of thousands of religious structures came to life again, theological education have been discovered. meeting many discrepancies in the development of religion in modern society. Religion in Central Asia, the fight for religious believers into their ranks. amplified the effect of the Islamic countries of the world» [2, 37].
XX century to the present situation in the absence of increased level of state terrorism. Choke the illegal actions of its citizens from terrorist state in the country, their weaknesses and powerless was always sensible. For the state to change it’s out of order in the border areas of the country. As a historical example of fascist Germany. In recent years, many US actions in the international arena, it’s very close to the nature of the attacks. Terrorism looks different and its scope has become the most dangerous form. Its social and political consequences and moral problems of people cannot tell. XXI century, humanity is becoming such a danger. Terrorism and extremism different view, a threat to the safety of the citizens of many countries and their increasingly threatens. It is the political, economic, moral costs will lead to strong psychological pressure to the general public, killing innocent people. 60s of XX century by distance potential terrorism. Was filled with terrorist groups and organizations in many areas of the world. At present, more than 500 secret terrorist organizations operating in the world. In 1968-1980 they were made by the 6700 terrorist attacks, resulting in the death of 3668 people, 7474 people have been injured. Currently, in the case of extremist strong individuals, groups, organizations and complexity of the nature of the terrorist activity, complication of acts of terrorism, are not subject to inhumanity is growing from day to day. According to the scientists of Russia and foreign research centers in the field of terror every budget year will reach 5 billion to 20 billion [3, 48].
Wide spectrum of acts of terrorism in the recent period, due to a lack of communication between state borders and international terrorist centers and organizations inaction, strict organizational structure, management and operational level, the intelligence center, material and technical equipment, personnel and other select numerous human characterized by the provision of all necessary things. Having all of the available information for the period of war, international terrorism, the idea of their understanding of the people and the desire to understand their own situation. This result is not. Not to mention the specialized mercenaries, many young people attracted to them. Terrorist ideological-confessional organizations, military, commercial and co-operates with a different basis. In most cases, terroristic groups, especially
the heads of his arms, one another, to segregate the functions, operations area and other issues of mutual co-operate. For example, in the situation in Afghanistan and Libya. International Association of terrorist forces and various maneuvers with the password used to create the channels have a large number of weapons and equipment. Chechnya and Dagestan parts of Afghanistan, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Albania and instructors from other countries, international terrorist organizations emission, propaganda, weapons so.
Some of today’s terrorism Commando, and do not attempt to murderers bought the plane. Equipped with the latest achievements of modern terrorism with a wide armed with great structure. His arguments Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Kosovo, Chechnya. It is happening in the present is capable of terrorism, sabotage and terrorist warfare, are able to take part in armed conflicts in the region. Terrorism “in the labor market” (mercenaries, etc.) associated with the development of the global business and investment (arms sales, drug sales, etc.) became a source. For example, every year during the war in the territory of the former SFRYu Croats, Muslims, Albanians sold $ 2 billion in weapons and military equipment. At the present time, the world market drugs and raw materials for terrorist groups, leading to it. It will be several billion dollars.
Terrorism in modern Russia distinctive features: a different direction and color (nationalist, religious, left-wing, right-wing, neofascistik, etc.) have a wide range of terrorist organizations. Law enforcement forces are not ready to deal with it; different opinions terrorism and terrorists, depending on the regions and subjects of the federation; terrorism «clean» failure to distinguish the type of imperfection and Russia to combat terrorism law. Integration terrorism and organized crime in Russia. Russia terrorist groups themselves the same evident act together with the international organizations. For example, in the territory of the Chechen Republic of the UNA-UNSO training, «Grey Wolves» Turkish terrorist organization fighters participate in military operations in the North Caucasus, Khattaba training camps on the territory of Chechnya [4, 11].
According to the Summit of the final act, the fight against terrorism, in part or in a non-discriminatory terms, in terms of its global knowledge and all-round activity must be carried out regularly. In this regard, the preparation of a comprehensive convention on international terrorism, support for good. In this regard, there is other positive results value. In particular, the CICA Summit in relations between India and Pakistan provoked sharp South Asia was held in Almaty and the President of Pakistan and India after the meeting with the Prime Minister «in their battle» noted significantly slowed worldwide.
At least, the fight against terrorism and efforts to improve the accuracy of the international effort in the activation of the anti-terrorist arrangements at the regional level, it would not be enough. At the same time, the Commonwealth
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of Independent States, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) and the Collective Security Treaty Organization on the services required. Each of these organizations that are directly involved at the present time, to the full extent of the international institutions, whether or not contributing to the strengthening of regional organizations as the most impressive structures in the world today, regardless of what is taking steps to enhance the status of the anti-terrorist significant and real [5, 4].
The problem of terrorism is one of the main cooperation goal between the countries of the CIS. In June 2000, during the period till 2003 Moscow Summit of heads of states of the Commonwealth of the fight against international terrorism and other extremist scenes CIS approved by the participants of the program, the decision was made to create as well as anti-terrorist center.
CIS Anti-Terrorist Center (ATC) provides for specific anti-terrorism act within the framework of the Commonwealth Institute of spin. At present, its main strength consolidates analytical tasks. While certain activities carried out under the direction of the center, while it’s organizational and practical situation did not show a unified entity.
One of the CIS countries in the fight against terrorism, «the United anti-terrorist measures in the territory of the CIS member-states of the Regulations on the procedure for organizing and conducting» will be taken. ATO-drafted documents of the CIS, now that the project is classified at the level of experts of the CIS member states.
US and NATO allies and antiterrorist coalition forces in Afghanistan, there is really afeect the future ofthe SCO. However, in spite of him, which was held in June 2002 in St. Petersburg, pessimism about the future of the SCO meeting dispersed [6, 50].
This just in front of the Embassy of India in Russia SCO summit expressed their views on the future of the access point. If you are in such a situation, this organization is a complement of the number of broadband subscriptions in India, where the SCO’s most powerful security structure, there is no reason to doubt that the logic of the Eurasian continent. It will mark the future of the regulation
of relations with ASEAN countries in the South-East Asia, the SCO is becoming significant.
United States condemned the terrorist acts of September 11, 2001, were the first Russia: live an hour after a terrorist attack in the country’s President Vladimir Putin: “As was the case in New York, dropped out of the national borders, it is all humanity, especially in the civilized world abandoned call is” the source said [7, 28].
The President of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev expressed condolences to the American people, stressed the need to fight terrorism and expressed willingness to help the US fight against terrorism. After this incident, one of the plant in civilized countries set of specific measures to combat terrorism. In particular, the “fight against terrorism and other manifestations of extremism and separatism in the Republic of Kazakhstan on the state program for the years 2002-2003” was adopted. Therefore, in accordance with the international fight against terrorism and extremism in the near and far abroad interaction is carried out joint preventive measures are taken. In April 2002, the city of Almaty operational-tactical “South-terror” — was the second round of the 2002 exercise. In addition, in May 2002, the SCO in Astana “Bishkek Group” meeting, where the structure of the SCO Regional antiterrorist (AATK) shock agreed.
Kazakhstan President Nursultan Nazarbayev problems with the state in the international fight against terrorism became a Home. In June 2002, the city of Atyrau Developing a wide range of measures to prevent acts of terrorism in the air «alarm» joint exercise was conducted in July-American «Balance Bars» was Kapshagai training. In addition, together with the Kazakhstani and Russian military men in the Mangistau region on the Caspian Sea by «Peace-2002 can be a large military exercise in the Sea» [8, 5].
No state will not be able to avoid the appearance of what is powerful and terrorism. Many countries, especially developing countries, poor development of the economy, unemployment, Poverty does not raise a protest. Therefore, the most important thing is to fight poverty in the world. The elimination of terrorism, in advance, it may not be immediately at the start of the removal work. He is strong, and in the long process.
References:
1. Nazarbayev N. Critical ten years. - Almaty, 2003. - Р. 21-22.
2. Policy, September 2001, - Р. 34.
3. Antonian Y. M. Terrorism. - M., 1998. - Р. 48.
4. Zamkovoy Z. Terrorism is a global problem of our time. - M., 1996. - Р. 11.
5. Yurchenko V. On the role of the Islamic factor in the modern world//Foreign Military Review. - 2009. - Р. 4.
6. Antonian Y. M. Terrorism. - M., 1998. - Р. 50.
7. Kolosov N. V. International law. - M., 1998, - Р. 28.
8. Well, what is going on in Russia? Ana tili, - 2002, November 7. - Р. 5.
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