CC BY
5
UDK 6.615
Maxamatov Umidjon Shoirjonovich
teacher
Xatamova Umida Baxodirovna
teacher
Ferghana 1-medical college Uzbekistan, Ferghana city THE EFFECTIVENESS OF URGENT MEDICAL INSTRUCTIONS IN
EMERGENCY STATIONS
Annotation: In this article highlights attention in the Republic of Uzbekistan hospital medical conditions in the stages providing exhibition. In the peoples description of main factors and major damage.
Key words: urgent medical instructions, emergency situations, stations.
Types of Major Damage Factors in Accidents.
1. Physical factors (electric current, steam, high and low temperature, fire,
etc.).
2. Chemical factors (acids, alkalis, pesticides, poisons substances, etc.).
3. Radioactive materials (radioactive substances - uranium, plutonium, radioactivity), the effect of radioactive radiation.
4. Bactericidal factors (very dangerous infectious diseases - cholera, disease, AIDS, chinchech, haemorrhagic fever, etc.).
All the medical personnel are facing various injuries, suddenly that is, they need to know the basic signs of the disease. Damage to people in the event of injuries and circumstances or how dangerous it is to get sick.
General emergency medical emergency care school trains, firefighters, police officers, transport a driver training program.
Military servicemen also learn to provide emergency medical care. Laboratories, pharmacists, dental technicians "Fundamentals of primary health care" are included in the requirements. According to Article 33 of the law, every health worker was injured the first call on the street, on the road, in public places accidents and accidents, suddenly should be able to properly provide first aid in the disease. This is failure to comply with the provisions of this Article is a crime under our law side by side. According to Article 17 of the law, to the occupant the law of healthcare workers who do not perform their duties or criminal or disciplinary action.
Heads of institutions and enterprises of local authorities first aid medical care providing full support to employees, injured and others to the nearest medical institution of the sudden illness transportation, communication means needed for transportation (Article 37) of the Convention.
Everyone needs to know and learn first aid, because at home, on the street, in production, in sports and an accident or unexpected occurrence the person may suddenly become ill. A damaged person what is the timing of the outcome of the life-and-follow-up treatment? That's why everyone know first aid and correct them
"MnpoBaH HayKa" №12(21) 2018 science-j.com
to do the wrong thing, and to help you know may cause complications. It is provided by persons without medical education. The first aid is a doctor, a nurse or a nurse help. These measures are only medicine when the staff arrives or gets injured, to the medical institution may be transmitted before sending. The car during an earthquake demolition, railway accident, fires, explosion occurrence of mass floods during floods occurs. In such cases, first aid is successful. Show depends on discipline and discipline.
First of all, identify whom to provide medical care need to get it. It should show in the following order:
1. In patients with breathing and difficult work of the heart.
2. In patients with umbilical and abdominal cavity injury.
3. Patients who have lost many blood loss.
4. In patients with shock and anxiety.
5. Many patients with broken bones.
6. Injuries to small patients.
Emergency medical assistance to injured in emergency situations display networks and their functions. In our country medical institutions to provide first aid, ambulance stations and emergency aid stations (traumatology, dental clinic). Quick help the work of his residence is multifaceted. He was injured and suddenly first aid in diseases that occur, patients who need urgent surgery and therapeutic help the duty of bringing pregnant women to the hospital downloaded. Ambulance machines by any call without any hesitation. The incident reached its destination first aid ambulance or first aid medical assistant and qualified transportation of injured or sick people to ensure that.
The ambulance service is constantly improving and improving. At present, our country is high in all major cities qualified doctors will provide first aid Special vehicles with modern equipment (reanimobil). Doctors working on these machines and medical assistants, when needed, at the site of the accident at the site of the accident, pour liquids, and run the heart directly or take special care to use artificial respiration drug addicts, poison and other drugs.
Providing the ambulance service with such equipment significantly improves the aid, and its effectiveness increases. These machines include polyclinic, medical equipment, inpatient outpatient clinics service.
Surgical, therapeutic patients in the ambulance hospitals hospitalization, infection, psychiatric and other specialties to carry out qualified transportation to hospitals there are subdivisions serving. The first fast medical aid before the doctor is the loss a person who has seen or has an illness at the place where the event took place it is urgent at the time of its delivery to the medical institution is a set of measures. The first emergency ambulance includes the following three groups Includes:
1. External Damage Factors (electric current, high or low temperature, crushing of heavy things) and removing the injured person from the disadvantageous situation (removal from the water, from combustion of toxic gas export).
"MnpoBaH HayKa" №12(21) 2018 science-j.com
2. A traumatic, accidental or sudden illness the first ambulance to a person who has been affected by the nature and type (stop blood flow, stab wounds, artificial respiration, heart attack, contraction).
3. Get sick or injured person to a health facility transportation (transportation).
First aid is often mutual and self help as shown in the illustration, because if the person who is sinking is not expelled from the water, if the person is not taken out of the room where he is being burned, press it. If he is not released from everything else, his death will be inevitable.
Basic principles of primary health care. Every person will be able to provide first aid, and the medical assistant is qualified should be able to provide medical care. First aid all the behaviors of a person who helps to show them folds are purposefully thoughtful, stable, fast and moderate and the following principles must be observed:
1. First, evaluate the circumstances of the injured person and measures to prevent the effects of damaging factors seeing (from the water, from the burning room, burning electric shock, electric shock, electric shock).
2. It is necessary to give a quick and accurate assessment of the condition of the injured person. When examining the injured person, his or her livable or dead, type and severity of injury, blood flow or not.
3. The first to look at the damaged person the size of medical care and the way it should begin is determined.
4. Realistic conditions, based on existing circumstances and abilities. How to make the first quick medical aid without the need for drugs is determined and provided.
5. The first emergency medical aid and the injured person transported.
6. Transfer of the injured person to the medical institution will be considered.
7. Until sending the injured person to the hospital one cannot leave alone.
8. The first emergency medical aid case is a case of necessity not to give it to the hospital but to the medical institution while on the go.
Transport stages when massive injuries occur coordination principles. During the earthquake, the car, destruction, fires, and mass explosions injuries. First aid in such cases successful demonstration of discipline and discipline dependent The burden of the damaged people according to groups, transported in series.
Group 1. The injuries of the chest and abdominal wall wounded, unconscious, shock, coma, collapsible patients, the wounded in the head bone, the bleeding from the internal organs, patients with ankles and limbs broken open bone fractures.
Group 2. Bone or broken bones are broken, many bleeding the wounded, who lost their blood, but stopped their blood flow.
Group 3. Low blood loss, blood flow stopped, small broken wounds, broken bones. She is the mother of young children in each of these groups (father), first of all, to evacuate.
Sanitary and hygienic measures: food, food industry water supply, laundry service, military staffing, personal and general hygiene and control them. Anti-
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Epidemic Prevention: Infectious Disease Prevention prevention, planned immunization, sanitary-epidemiological military medical personnel were on their way to maintain the regime they regularly monitor the population of the district. Those infected with infectious disease (from the beginning of the disease) are constantly monitored and checked. Preventive disinfection, disinfection, dermatitis, infectious disease patients are isolated. In contact with the patient those who are identified and tracked.
Reference:
1.Allayarov Y., Tajibayev Y., Favqulotda holatlar meditsinasi.-T., Ilm Ziyo, 2016.
2. Muhitdinov R.U., Tojiboyev N.S. Favqulodda vaziyatlarda tibbiy yordam ko'rsatish. -Namangan, 2002.
UDK 130.2
Meliboyeva Dilnoza Ergashevna Deputy director Mirzo Ulugbek region school № 142 Uzbekistan, Tashkent city SPIRITUAL THREATS IN THE CONDITION OF GLOBALIZATION
AND ELIMINATION FACTORS
Annotation: The article expressed content of globalization and its effect to the national spirit, the spiritual consciousness of the threat types, its specific characteristics and as well as different forms of prevention and methods of restraining how to resolve the ideological threat in the process of globalization. Key words: globalization, spirituality, national spirituality, ideological process, information, Internet, spiritual threats, information threats, pop culture, spiritual crisis.
At the present stage of development, the most pressing problem has been the consideration of the spiritual world of man and society. Because the use of violent goals from the results of intellectual development is gaining momentum. In this sense, it is necessary to study the problem of spiritual threat. "The 21st Century, as a century of intellectual potential, thinking and spirituality, creates new horizons in the face of humanity, and also creates acute problems that we have never seen before" [1].
The most dangerous threat to humanity today is the spiritual threat. "A spiritual threat should be the ideological, ideological and informational threats, first of all, aimed at the diminution of the individual being literally free, irrespective of their language, religion, belief, and the intention of destroying the psyche world." [2] This description draws attention to some of its aspects.
It is noteworthy that spiritual threats are created only by human beings and are harmful only to human beings[3]. The peculiarities of spiritual threats include: First, moral threats are a consequence of a unhealthy lifestyle; Second, spiritual threats are a set of subjective factors that represent moral and ethical illnesses;
"MnpoBaH HayKa" №12(21) 2018 science-j.com
