Научная статья на тему 'Reconstruction of associative gene networks using text mining methods'

Reconstruction of associative gene networks using text mining methods Текст научной статьи по специальности «Фундаментальная медицина»

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Похожие темы научных работ по фундаментальной медицине , автор научной работы — V. A. Ivanisenko, E. A. Oshchepkova, T. V. Ivanisenko, P. S. Demenkov

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Текст научной работы на тему «Reconstruction of associative gene networks using text mining methods»

ANDDigest: A web tool for finding information in scientific publications and patents in the biological field

T. V. Ivanisenko1,2, P. S. Demenkov1,2, V. A. Ivanisenko1,2

1Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS

2Kurchatov Genomics Center, Institute of Cytology & Genetics SB RAS

Email: itv@bionet.nsc.ru

DOI 10.24412/cl-35065-2021-1-02-45

We propose the ANDDigest tool [1], which is a new module of ANDSystem [2], dedicated to the search of

relevant scientific literature in the field of biology, considering many types of objects from the ANDSystem�s

ontology as well as sets of keywords, provided by the user. In contrast to the previous version of ANDDigest, a

proposed tool allows performing search not only in the sets of PubMed abstract, but also in patents, full-text

publications, and texts of pre-prints. The user has possibility to select one or several sources of the infor-

mation. Another approvement of the system is addition of the possibility to perform more complex searches.

The system has a user-friendly interface, providing sorting, visualization, and filtering of the found information,

including mapping of mentioned objects in text, linking to external databases, sorting of data by publication

date, citations number, J. H- indices, etc. The system provides data on trends for identified entities based

on dynamics of interest according to the frequency of their mentions in PubMed by years. The tool can be

applied to the interpretation of experimental genetics data, the search for associations between molecular

genetics objects, and the preparation of scientific and analytical reviews. It is presently available at

https://anddigest.sysbio.ru/.

This work was supported by the Kurchatov Genomics Center of the Institute of Cytology & Genetics SB RAS (project

number � 075-15-2019-1662).

References

1. Ivanisenko T. V., Saik O. V., Demenkov P. S., Ivanisenko N. V., Savostianov A. N., Ivanisenko V. A. ANDDigest: a new

web-based module of ANDSystem for the search of knowledge in the scientific literature // BMC bioinformatics. 2020.

V. 21, N. 11. P. 1-21.

2. Ivanisenko V. A., Saik O. V., Ivanisenko N. V., Tiys E. S., Ivanisenko T. V., Demenkov P. S., Kolchanov N. A.

ANDSystem: an Associative Network Discovery System for automated literature mining in the field of biology // BMC

systems biology. 2015. V. 9 (2), P. 1-10.

Reconstruction of associative gene networks using text mining methods

V. A. Ivanisenko1,2, E. A. Oshchepkova1, T. V. Ivanisenko1,2, P. S. Demenkov1,2

1Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS

2Kurchatov Genomics Center, Institute of Cytology & Genetics SB RAS

Email: salix@bionet.nsc.ru

DOI 10.24412/cl-35065-2021-1-02-46

The ANDSystem software [1] was developed for the purpose of scanning literature for extracting relation-

ships between diseases, pathways, proteins, genes, microRNAs and metabolites and reconstruction of associa-

tive gene networks on the base of this information. The ANDSystem incorporates utilities for automated ex-

traction of knowledge from Pubmed published scientific texts and analysis of factographic databases. The

ANDVisio [2] is provided with various tools supporting filtering by object types, relationships between objects

and information sources; graph layout; search of the shortest pathway; cycles in graphs. An associative gene

network is a heterogeneous network, the vertices of which, along with molecular genetic objects (genes, pro-

teins, metabolites, etc.), can represent entities of a higher level (biological processes, diseases, environmental

factors, etc.) connected with each other by regulatory, physicochemical or associative interactions. A new di-

rection for the study of molecular genetic mechanisms is the prioritization of biological processes based on the

analysis of associative gene networks. Methods for prioritizing or ranking candidate genes according to their

importance in accordance with specified criteria based on the analysis of gene networks are widely used in

biomedicine to search for associations of genes with diseases, predict biomarkers, pharmacological targets,

etc. At the same time, there is a tendency to use them in other areas of knowledge, in particular in crop pro-

duction. This is largely due to the development of technologies for solving the problems of marker-oriented

and genomic selection, which require knowledge of the molecular genetic mechanisms underlying the for-

mation of economically valuable traits. Using ANDVisio, biological processes were prioritized according to the

degree of their connection with gene networks, presented in the ANDSystem knowledge base. With this ap-

proach it was analyzed a set of human diseases and the response of plants to cadmium, salt stress and drought

conditions.

This work was supported by the Kurchatov Genomics Center of the Institute of Cytology & Genetics SB RAS (project

No 075-15-2019-1662).

References

1. Ivanisenko V. A., Saik O. V., Ivanisenko N. V., Tiys E. S., Ivanisenko T. V., Demenkov P. S., Kolchanov N. A. ANDSys-

tem: an Associative Network Discovery System for automated literature mining in the field of biology // BMC systems

biology. 2015. V. 9 (2), P. 1-10.

2. Demenkov P. S., Ivanisenko, T. V., Kolchanov, N. A., Ivanisenko, V. A. ANDVisio: a new tool for graphic visualization

and analysis of literature mined associative gene networks in the ANDSystem // In silico biology. 2012. V. 11 (3, 4), P. 149-

161.

Algorithm for the study of the biomechanics of the shoulder joint in rehabilitation

E. M. Kabaev1, K. V. Simonov2, A. G. Zotin3, Yu. A. Hamad4, A. N. Matsulev2

1Federal Siberian Research Clinical Centre, Krasnoyarsk

2Institute of Computational Modelling SB RAS

3Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, Krasnoyarsk

4Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk

Email: kabaevem@mail.ru

DOI 10.24412/cl-35065-2021-1-02-47

The variability of anatomical and physiological features is often an additional risk factor for structural pa-

thologies and injuries of the shoulder joint. Studies of the kinematic patterns of the shoulder joint and the up-

per limb as a whole, as well as, their variability in norm and pathology are actively carried out in biomechanics,

rehabilitation, and sports medicine. Injuries to the structures of the shoulder joint are account for 16 to 55% of

all injuries of large joints [1, 2]. Clinical studies conducted in FSRCC FMBA in Krasnoyarsk. The objects of obser-

vation were men and women 18�55 years old in the early and late recovery periods after surgical treatment of

injuries of the shoulder joint [3]. The series of MRI images were studied using Shearlet transform and color-

coding algorithms [3, 4]. Demonstrated MRI images of patients with additional imaging. Improved the study of

joint morphology and geometry. The obtained data reflect the state of all components of the unified kinematic

model of the shoulder joint at a particular moment in the rehabilitation process. The proposed complex ap-

proach significantly improves the quality of the step-by-step diagnostics for injuries of the shoulder joint which

opens up prospects for its application in biomechanics and practical medicine. The dependencies in indicators

allow more accurately to plan the exercise cycle for a patient.

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