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DAE I I AdAQ f UAI lElAM |Ai AlAlAlA dAEE NA l ADU A xADOA A IDlAA NAlADU P. E. AaSanei Ta
Ego+aTu aeatate nTnoaa e nagTnay aefaieea +enearjTnoe VTVoeyoee Veajeotrruo 0aeTTa9agTuo VTelaTTTaT aTaTala ISaataT aaSaaa 9. NalaSu a SaeTTa a. NalaSu a 2006—2007 aa. Taraso^am 36 aeaTa Cladocera e 15 aeaTa Copepoda.
Aaaaaiea. QTTIeaTeoTT S. ATeae, aa at-aToSaTeeeu e eSolTuo ISeoTeTa enneaaT-aaT aaaTT e ITaSTaTT. QTa+eoaeuTT TaTuoa aaTTuo T gTTIeaTeoTTa TaaTeuoeo ISeoT-eta e ITeTaTTuo aTaTalTa. Tale ego+aTu SaeTTaSagTua TaTTaT eg ISeaaoT+Tuo aTaTalTa ISeoTea S. ATeae — S. NalaSu (Na-TaSneay Taeanou). NaaaaTee T aeaSTaeTeT-ae+aneTl enneaaTaaTee aaTTTaT aTaTala Tale a eeoaSaoOSa Ta TaTaSoffiaM. ATaTal Sam'TeTffiaT Ta ISToeaTITeTffiM l To aTST-
aa aaSaao S. NalaSu aTgea t^ffiTTaT lTnoa, au0a To TaaT IT oa+aTe^ Saee. ISelaSTT a 100 l To aTaTala ISToTaeo aalaa aaoToSan-nu NalaSa — Ooa n TffieaeaTTul aaeffiaTe-al aaoToSaTnlTSoa. ISTnoSaTnoaT laffiao aalate e aTaTalTl gaTyoT eenoaaTTul Saa-eTeanual. OTSla aTaTala ISyl ToaTeuTay, leTuaau aTeaa 10 aa, nSaaTyy aeoaeTa 1,4— 1,5 l, laenelaeuTay 3,7—4,0 l. AT aSaly aanaTTaaT laaTaea TT nTaaeTyaony n aaoly nTnaaTele ISeaaoT+Tule aTaTalale e +a-Sag Teo — n S. NalaSTe, a eTToa e^Ty egt-eeSoaony. A e^ea 2007 a. oSTaaTu aTau aue Ta 45 nl au0a, +al a 2006 a. A ISeaSaffiTTe gTTa IT 80 % laSelaoSa TgaSa Sagaeoa ataT-aTgao0fay SanoeoaeuT Tnou, 0eSeTa gaSTn-0ae ITeTnu To 1 at 5 l. IT oTao nagTTa ISeaSaffiTua laeeTaTauy ITnoaIaTTT IT+oe ITeTTnou^ gaSanoa^o ITaSoffiaTTTe Sanoe-oaeufTnou^.
fa aTaTala n aanTu at TnaTe ISTenoT-aeo e^aeoaeuneee eta Suau, a TnTTaTTl n SageTTauo etate. fa aaSaaao IT+oe o nalT-aT oSaga aTau ITnoTyTTT TaoTayony aaoTlT-aeee SuaaeTa. A yoeo lanoao lTTaT auoTaT-at lonTSa, TnTaaTTT IeanoeeTauo e noaeeyT-Tuo aooueTe, anou ImoTyMua emoSeua. fa oaSSeoTSee NalaSneTaT QaSa+uy aaaTT IeaTeSoaony noSTeoaeunoaT TTaTaT ffieeTaT leeSTSaeTTa e offia ISTaaaaTu TaeToTSua ISaaaaSeoaeuT ua SaaTou. A neo+aa Tnoua-noaeaTey yoeo Ieana ego+aalue aTaTal, eae e nmaafea, noaTao lanoTl lannTaTaT To-auoa TanaeaTey.
l aoaSeae e iaoTau. QTTIeaTeoTT nT-
aeSaee n ITneaaTae aaeaau aISaey it naSa-aeTo TeoyaSy 2006 e 2007 aa. leaTeoTTTTe naou^ e aaoTlaoSTl, a ra aSaTeoa gaStneae laeSToeoTa — na+etl nTaeanTT SaeTlaTaa-oeyl laoTaee [2—3; 7]. Aey auynTaTey ae-aTaTe ISeTaaeaffiT Tnoe SaeTTaSagmo en-iTeugTaaee TiSaaaeeoaee [5; 8].
Dagoeuoaou e Tano*aafea. ATaeeg nt-aSaTTTaT laoaSeaea ITeagae, +ot a aTaTala nouanoaoao netffiTta gTTieaTeotTtta ntTa-uanoaT, aee^+a^uaa, Itlelt SaeTTaSagTuo, aanyoee aeaTa eTeTaSaoTe e ISTnoae0e6. AaToTnTua e gaSTneaaua aSoiieSTaee oae-ffia aTaaou aeaale. YoT ITeaguaa^o naTSu Ta laeeTaTauyo, at aSaly eToTSuo a ISTau iTiaaaee l TTaT+eneaTrua atTTua e gaStn-eaaua aeau (SaeTTaSagTua, eTeTaSaoee, tee-aToaou, ooSaaeeySee, lTee^nee, aeaSu, ateaa 30 aeaTa TanaeTluo, aTaTua eeaue). A e^ea e ra+aea aaaonoa iSTenoTaeeT lannT-ata SaglTTffiaTea neTa-gaeamo aTaTSTneae.
A TgaSa TaTaSoffiaT 51 aea SaeTTaSag-Tuo eg 12 nalaenoa e 33 STaTa. A ISTaao eTtaaa anoSa+aeenu iSaanoaaeoaee iTatoSy-aa Harpacticoida, nSaae eToTSuo Tale aue TiSaaaeaf taer aea, tt, atgltffiTt, aeata yote aSollu gaanu TaneTeueT. A aTeu0eT-noaa iSta TaTaSoffieaaeenu Sa+ee eg Ita-eeanna Ostracoda, aeaTao^ ISeTaaeaffiTTnou eToTSuo lu ra onoaTaaeeaaee. Niente ae-ata ISeaTaeony Teffia.
I Taeeann Maxillopoda, ToSya Copepoda, ITaToSya Cyclopoidae.
NaiaenoaT Cyclopidae, ITanaiaenoaT Eucyclopinae: Acanthocyclops bicuspidatus Claus, 1857; Ac. vernalis (Fisher, 1851); Eucyclops serrulatus (Fisher, 1851); Macrocyclops albidus (Jurine: 1820);
Paracyclops fimbriatus (Fisher, 1853).
ITanaiaenoaT Cyclopinae: Cyclops
kolensis Liljjeborg, 1901; C. strenuus (Fisher, 1851); C. vicinis Ujanin, 1875; Mesocyclops leuckarti (Claus 1857); Thermocyclops crassus (Fisher, 1853); Th. oithonoides Sars, 1863.
© E. AaSanelta, 2010
I TaToSya Calanoida (Gymnoplea), na-iaenoaT Eudiaptomidae, ITanaiaenoaT Diaptomidae.
Eudiaptomus gracilis (Sars, 1863); Eu. graciloides (Liljeborg, 1888).
NaiaenoaT Temoridae Sars, 1903: Eurytemora lacustris (Poppe, 1887).
I TaToSya Harpacticoida, naiaenoaT Canthocamptidae: Canthocamptus
staphilinus (Jurine: 1820).
I Taeeann Branchiopoda, iaaloSya Cladocera, ToSya Daphniiformes.
NaiaenoaT Bosminidae: Bosmina
longirostris (O. F. Muller, 1785); B. lon-gispina (Leydig, 1860); B. obtusirostris Sars, 1862.
NaiaenoaT Chydoridae: Alona affinis (Leydig, 1860); Al. costata Sars, 1862; Al. guttata Sars, 1862; Al. quadrangularis (O. F. Muller, 1785); Al. rectangula Sars, 1862; Campocercus rectirostris Schoedler, 1862; Chydorus latus Sars: 1862; Ch. ovalus Kurz, 1874; Ch. sphaericus (O. F. Muller, 1785); Eurycercus lamellatus (O. F. Muller, 1785); Graptoleberis testudinaria (Fisher 1848); Pleuroxus aduncus (Jurine: 1820); Pl. trigonellus (O. F. Muller, 1785); Pl.
truncatus (O. F. Muller, 1785);
Rhynchoalona rostrata (Koch, 1841).
NaiaenoaT Daphniidae: Ceriodaphnia
affinis (Liljeborg, 1900); Cer. pulcella Sars, 1862; Cer. quadrangula (O. F. Muller,
1785); Daphnia hyalina (Leydig, 1860); D. longispina O. F. Muller, 1785; D. pulex Leydig, 1860; Scapholeberis mucronata (O. F. Muller, 1776); Simocephalus vetulus (O. F. Muller, 1776).
NaiaenoaT Macrothricidae: Macrothrix laticornis (Jurine: 1820).
CaiaenoaT Moinidae: Moina micrura Hellich, 1877.
NaiaenoaT Sididae: Diaphanosoma
brachyurum (Lievin, 1848); Sida cristallina (O. F. Muller, 1776).
l oSya Leptodoriformes, naiaenoaT
Leptodoridae: Leptodora kindtii (Focke,
1844).
l oSya Polyphemiformes, naiaenoar
Polyphemidae: Cornigerius maeoticus Pengo, 1879; Bythotrephes longimanus Leydig, 1860; Polyphemus pediculus (Linne, 1778).
ITaeeann 0 stracoda: Ostracoda spp.
xenet aeaTa ITaeeanna Ostracoda Ta auynTaTT. A nmaaTal aTaTala IT+oe aaata laTu0aaT SaglaSa a 1995 a. Tale auee eaafoeoeoeSTaafu oSe aeaa eg ITanaiae-noaa Cyprididae (Fisher, 1851): Cypricer-cus affinis (Fisher, 1851), Cypridopsis vidua
(O. F. Muller, 1776) e Dolerocypris sinensis
G. O. Sars, 1903. AaSTyoTT, TTe Taeoa^o e gaanu.
A 2006—2007 aa. Tale auyaeaTT Ta 20 aeaTa aTeu0a, +al a nTnaaTal aTaTala a 1995 a., a otl +enea 11 aeata nalaenoaa Chydoridae, 3 aeaa nalaenoaa Cyclopidae,
2 aeaa nalaenoaa Polyphemidae, a oaeffia IT TaTTlo aeao eg nalaenoa Bosminidae, Leptodoridae, Macrothricidae e Temoridae.
ITneTeueo TnTTaTay SagTeoa IT eTee+a-noao aeata TiSaaaeyaony oeaTSeaale (ISaffiaa anaaT Alona spp. e Pleuroxus spp.), TauynTyaony TTa, atgltffiTT, aTeaa ltuTul Sagaeoeal ITaSoffia TT Te Sanoeoaeu T T noe T a laeeTaTauyo eSolTTaT aTaTala.
fa TaTaSoffiaTu TaeaaTTua a nTnaaTal aTaTala a 1995 a. Cyclops insignis Claus, 1857; Daphnia cristata Sars, 1862 e D. cucullata Sars, 1862.
ETaaen aeaTaTaT noTanoaa SaeTTaSag-Tuo laffiao aTaTalale nTnoaaeyao: IT ^ae-eaSo — 48,0; IT NaSaTnaTo — 1,85.
Eg au0aiaSa+eneaT ruo aeata imotyT-TT a oa+aTea nagTTa anoSa+aeenu 11 aeaTa: A. vernal is, B. longirostris, B. longispina, Ch. sphaericus, C. quadrangula, C. vicinis, D. longispina, Eu. gracilis: Eu. graciloides, Eu. serrulatus e M. leuckarti.
I Saanoaaeoaee ITaeeanna O stracoda it-laaaeenu a 80 % iSta. ISelaSTT a iTetae-Ta ISta TaTaSoffiaTu 8 aeaTa: C. kolensis,
C. strenuus, Diaph. brachyurum, Sc. mucronata, S. vetulus, C. pulcella, D. hyalina e
D. pulex. inoaeuTua 32 aeaa ITIaaaeenu laTaa +al a ITeTaeTa ISta, eg Teo 6 (A. affinis: A. costata: A. guttata: B. obtusirostris: Cer. affinis e Limn, frontosa) anaaT 1—2 Saga ga nagTT. 0 28 aeaTa SaeTTaSag-ruo nSaaryy +eneaTTTnou at 0,1 yeg./e, 10 eg yoeo aeata auee iSaanoaaeam aae-
Te+Tule TnTayle. NTToTT0aTea nSaaTae +eneaTTTnoe nalaenoa SaeTTaSagTuo ga 2006—2007 aa. iteagaTu ra Sen. 1.
f aeaTeaa l TTaT+eneaTTu auee Itioey-oee aeaTa: Cer. quadrangula: Ch. sphaericus, C. kolensis: D. longispina: Pol. pediculus e Sc. Mucronata: eo nSaaryy +eneaTTTnou a Toaaeuma aaou iSaau0aea 2 yeg./e, a lae-nelaeuTay — 10 yeg./e (o Ch. sphaericus a 2006 a. — aaffia 25 yeg./e). NagTT To^ ae-Taleeo +eneaTTTnoe ltffiTt iSTneaaeou oteueT o 19 aeata eg 6 nalaenoa. fa Sen. 2 ITeagaTa nagTTTay aeTaleea nSaaTae ga aaa ataa +eneaTTTnoe oSao iTaeeannTa SaeTTaSagTuo. A yoto laSeta a nTTauanoaa SaeT-TaSagmo aTleTeSTaaee aaoaenoTonua. Eo aunTeay +eneaTTTnou a e^ra Tlsaaaeyeanu: TnTaaTTT a 2006 a., lannTaul SaglTTffiaTeal Ch. sphaericus e D. longispina. \ aeaTeu0ae
■^-eneaNmoe aTnOёaaёё ЇTЇOёyOёё 1S ae- noaT ЇTЇOёyOёё ёёOTбaёй^Qб ё gaбTnёa-aTa бaёTaбag^Qб, Taeoa^ea a їaёaaёaёё, SQo aeaTa ёТaёё aTбagaT тa^й0O^ -^en-
ё ^aёT0TбQб yaбёOTЇ^Qб aeaTa. ATёй0ё^- ёa^^TnOй.
Sididae
Leptodoridae
Temoridae
Moinidae
Harpacticoida
Ostracoda
Macrothriidae
Polyphemidae
Bosminoidae
Calanoida
Chydoridae
Cyclopoida
Daphniidae
4
O’
ё
]
]
]
:
n
□
□
0
10
20
40 %
Вёпо/Тё 1
NTTofT0afea (%) +ёпёаГГТпоё naJaёnoa дaёTTaдag^Qo ЇTёJa^^TaT aTaTaJa д. NaJadu
Вёпо/Тё 2
NagTffay aё^aJёёa nдaa^aё ga 2GG6—2GG7 aa. ^ёnёa^^Tnoё ЇTaёёannTa дaёTTaдag^Qo
a ЇTёJa^TJ aTaTaJa д. NaJadu
la 6Єп. 3 ITeagafT nTToTToaTea —en-ёa^^тnoaё naтaёnoa aaoaёnoтonQб бaёттa-бag^Qб. N^aa ra aёё^—aTQ aaTTQa it na-
ТaёnoaaТ Macrothricidae ё Moinidae, —en-ёa^^тn0й ёT0TбQб Ta ЇбaaQ0aёa 0,1 yёg./ё. A oa—area ёnnёaaтaa^ёё o aeaTa naтaёnoaa
Daphniidae ^aaё^aaёёnй aaa gTa—ёOaёй^QO їтaйaтa —ёnёaиmOё, тaonётaёaиQб бag-Т T T^a T ea Т C. quadrangula ё D. longispina; aёёaa тnoaёй^Qб aeaTa aaoaёnoтonQб a nob тaб^o^ -ёnёa^^тnoй naтaёnoaa TagTa—eoa-ёa^. A naтaёnoaa Chydoridae aттё^ёбтaaё Ch. sphaericus, a -ёnёa^^TnOй Tnoaёй^Qб 14 aeaTa yoTaT naтaёnoaa бaaёT ЇбaaQ0aёa
0,02 yёg./ё. хе^Н^й aa0б aeaTa aTn-ТёТ тo^Tnёoaёй^т aQ0aoёagaиQб aб0ї i ^aaaёёёa. I ra aтбagaт тa^й0a oтё, ёT0Tбay ^aaё^aaёanй a nтnaa^aт їтётa^^тт aтaтaтa a 199S a. (aT 15 yёg./ё).
Nбaaё aanёт^тaёб бaёTтaбag^Qб aT na-
бaaё^Q e^y aTтё^ёбTaaё C. kolensis (6Єп. 4). I aёaQn0aё -ёnёa^^тn0ё аТёй0ёТ-noaT aeaTa aanёт^тaёб aтnoёaaёё a ^a-aёa ёaoa. Par. fimbriatus ё Th. Crassus, Ta '^a-gaTTQa Ta бёno^ёa aaeao ^ёgёTё -ёnёa^^T-
noe, Їбёnoonoaтaaёё a їбтaaб 0TёйёT a aaao-noa-na^oyaбa. I —aтй тaёт-ёnёa^^Q aQёё Oaёffia Ta NeaganQa Ta 6Єп. 4. ЇTЇOёyOёё Ac. bicuspidatus ё Macr. albidus.
NagTffay aё^aJёёa nдaa^aё ga 2GG6—2GG7 aa. +ёnёaffTnoё ЇтЇdёyбёё aaoaёnoT6nU6 дaёTTaдag^U6
4
o-
ё
Nag T T fay ёё Ta J ёё& ndaa ^aё ga 2GG6—2GG7 aa. +ёnёa T T тnoё aanё T T Taё6 дэё T Tadag fuo
їбaanoaaёoaёё i'Ta^yaa Calanoida ga-
гёТ йёё —aoaaбoтa lanoT it nбaa^anagт^ т тё —ёnёa^^TnOё (пт. 6Єп. 1), nбaaё Тёб aTТё-
^ёбTaaё Eu. graciloides.
laffiaTaTaQa бagёё—ёy ЇТ aПoбa—aalmoё ё —ёnёa^^TnOё ToaaёйfQб aeaTa naygafQ, fa Ta0 agaёya, n aTёaa aQnTёёl 0бтa^al aTaQ a 2007 a. ЇТ nбaa^a^ё^ n 2006 a. A бagOёй-oaoa, a —anofmoe, aTёй0a nTббa^yёanй naygu ego—aal TaT aTaTala n aaoly nrnaafeie.
Aёy NaбaoTaПёTaT aтaтббa^ёёёйa TaQ—-IQ 48 aeaTa eg 51 [4; 6], ЇmёTёйёO aTaTal ^aбтaёony ібешм a 10 ёТ to lanoa aia-aafey б. NalaбQ a б. ATёaO. B. obtusi-rostris ё Pl. striatus i^aTayony A. O. Оё-ТТбёмё aёy EOёaQ0aanёTaT aтaтббa^ёёё-йa [9]. AaбЇaёoёOёaa Can. staphilinus aQёa бa^aa тafaбo«afa faie a їTёla^^Qб Tga-
бйб б. ATёaё (fa TЇOaёёёTaa^T) ё a їбoaao a. Na^Q [1]. Anoбa—aalтnoй тoaaёй^Qo aeaTa a їбтaaб a oaёTl nTToaaonoaoao aaf-fQl A. Ё. Ї TITaa IT NaбaoTaПёNO aTaT-ббa^ёёёйO [6]. lannTaQa aeaQ ITelaffTaT aTaTala б. Na^Q oa «a, —oT ё a ^aoTa-
пётт aтaтббa^ёёёйa. Aтёй0ё^noaт i^aa-n0aaё0aёae laёT—ёnёa^ iQO ёёё NёlaffQO 1—3 бaga ga nagTf aeaTa (A. guttata, fai^e-laб) anOбa—aёёnй 0TёйёT fa TafTa eg oT—ae
тoaтбa їбта. 1 annTaQa «a aeaQ тa^aбo«ё-
aaёёnй IT analo aTaTalo.
Oaёёl тaбagтl, a ego—aaiTi пёшт aTaTala aQyaёa^T пЄ^Ш TfTaTaeaTaTa
gттїёa^ё0т^^тa nттaйanoaт, a ёT0TбTl it
—ёnёa і і Tnoe a Tl ё f ёб0^o їaёaaё—aпёёa aeaQ. Dafaa a NaбaoTaПёи aтaтббa^ёёёйa тa^aбo«a^Q 94 % aeaTa.
АЁАЁЁ I ADAОЁxДNЁЁЁNЇЁNIЁ
1. Aaaane і Ta P. Ё. DaёTTaЭagrQa i^oaTa OЭaarёgёЭTaaN Qo OaЭЭёOTЭёё (a. Na^a) /
P. Ё. teaneiTa, А. Ё. Oarйaaaa // Ёga. Na^. rao—. oa^a DAf [Ca^a]. — 2009. — О. 11,
1 1 (4). — N. 699—7G1.
2.^aaerA. Ё. laoTaQ aёaЭTaёTёTaё-anёTaT enneaaTaarey / A. Ё. ^aaef. — 1. : AQn0. 0ё., 196G. — 189 n.
3. Ёenaёaa Ё. A. їёarёoN ТТЭйё ё ёTroёraroaёйrQO aTa / Ё. A. Eeneaaa. — Ё. : ^aOёa,
1969. — О. 1. 656 n._
4. 1 66TabTaa Т. A. NTTaйanoaa gTTЇёarёoTra Ia8aaea8e ё gaЭTnёaё aQn0ёO aTa^ Эanoarёё
Эag^ToёЇ^QO aTaTal Ta ё Гё«Гйё ATaae : aen. ... ёara. аёТё. raOё / I. A. 1ooтэoтaa. —
0Tёйy00ё, 2GG8. — 11G n.
5. TїЭaaaёёOaёй їЭanrтaTarQO aanїTgaтrт-rQO DTnnee ё nTїЭaaaёй^QO OaЭЭёOTЭёё. О. 2. DaёTa-Эag^Qa. — N'l'a. : дЁГ, 199Б. — 627 n.
6. I TЇTa A. Ё. NTaЭala^^ay noЭOёOOЭa gTTЇёarёOTra NaЭa0TanёTaT aTaTOЭarёёёйa ё yёTёTaёy aёTё^aagёё^QO aeaTa : aen. ..^8. аёТё. raOё / A. Ё. ЇTITa. — 0Tёйy00ё, 2GG7. — 1G1 n.
7. D0ётaтanoaт IT aёaЭTaёTёTaё-anёT l o lNёOTЭёraO їЭanrтaTarQO yёTnёnOal / ITa Эaa-A. A. AaaёOlTaa. — NTa. : AёaЭTШaTёgaao, 1992. — 246 n.
8. NieafTa f. f. Chydoridae 6aorQ leaa / Г. Г. NlёЭrтa // Oaofa NNND. DaёTTaЭag-
TQa. — Ё. : 1971. — О. 1., aQI. 2. Б31 n.
9. OeT T6e fa A. О. дттїёarёoтr ёaё ётт iTTafo yётnёnoalQ EoёaQ0aanёTaт aтaтoэarёёёйa /
A. O. Оёте^. — OTёйyooё : ЁYAA DAf, 2GGG. — 193 n.
ЇТпооГёёа 19.12.09.
