CC BY
0UDC 130.2
Gurbanmyradowa N.
Student,
Magtymguly Turkmen State University Turkmenistan, Ashgabat
Allaberdiyewa A.
Student,
Magtymguly Turkmen State University Turkmenistan, Ashgabat
PORTRAIT OF A FATHER IN THE POETRY OF MAGTYMGULY FRAGI: ANALYSIS OF THE THEME OF RESPECT AND FAMILY
VALUES
Abstract: This study focuses on analyzing the portrayal of a father figure in the poetry of Magtymguly Fragi, a renowned Turkmen poet of the 18th century. The aim of the research is to explore the theme of respect towards fathers and family values depicted in his verses, and their significance within the cultural heritage of Central Asia. The methodology involves analyzing Fragi's poetic works to identify key motifs and imagery related to fatherhood, as well as investigating the socio-cultural context influencing the formation of these themes in his literary oeuvre. The findings of the study will contribute to a better understanding of the role offamily and family values in Magtymguly's poetry and their importance for the cultural heritage of the region.
Key words: Magtymguly Fragi, poetry, father, respect, family values, cultural heritage, Central Asia.
Magtymguly Frag, one of the most revered poets in Turkmen literature, is known for his profound insights into human nature, society, and spirituality. Among the myriad themes explored in his poetry, the portrayal of fatherhood stands out as a recurring motif, reflecting the poet's reverence for paternal authority and the importance of family values in Turkmen culture. In this article, we delve into the poetry of Magtymguly Frag to analyze the theme of respect and family values as depicted through the portrayal of fathers in his works.
Paternal Authority and Guidance: In Magtymguly Frag's poetry, fathers are often portrayed as figures of authority and wisdom, revered for their role as providers, protectors, and mentors within the family unit. The poet frequently emphasizes the importance of filial piety and obedience towards fathers, portraying them as sources of guidance and moral instruction for their children.
Through his verses, Magtymguly Frag extols the virtues of respecting and honoring one's father, emphasizing the reciprocal nature of the parent-child relationship. Fathers are depicted as selfless and sacrificial figures who work tirelessly to ensure the well-being and prosperity of their families, instilling in their children the values of hard work, integrity, and resilience.
Moreover, Magtymguly Frag's poetry highlights the intergenerational bond between fathers and children, underscoring the continuity of family lineage and the transmission of cultural heritage from one generation to the next. Fathers are portrayed as custodians of tradition and guardians of moral values, passing down their wisdom and knowledge to future generations through oral storytelling, proverbs, and lived example.
Family Unity and Cohesion: In addition to emphasizing the importance of paternal authority, Magtymguly Frag's poetry celebrates the concept of family unity and cohesion as essential pillars of Turkmen society. Fathers are depicted as central figures in maintaining family harmony and solidarity, fostering a sense of belonging and mutual support among family members.
Through his verses, Magtymguly Frag extols the virtues of familial love, loyalty, and solidarity, portraying the family unit as a source of strength and resilience in the face of adversity. Fathers are depicted as anchors of stability and emotional support, providing a sense of security and belonging to their children and other family members.
Furthermore, Magtymguly Frag's poetry highlights the role of fathers in preserving cultural traditions and heritage within the family, passing down ancestral customs, rituals, and values from one generation to the next. Fathers are depicted as custodians of cultural identity, imparting to their children a sense of pride and belonging in their Turkmen heritage.
Expanding further on the theme of respect and family values in Magtymguly Frag's poetry, it is essential to explore how the poet's portrayal of fathers reflects broader cultural norms and societal expectations within Turkmen society. Magtymguly Frag's verses not only depict individual fathers but also offer insights into the collective ethos and moral framework that underpin familial relationships and social interactions in Turkmen culture.
In Turkmen society, the concept of respect for elders, particularly fathers, holds significant cultural and social importance. Fathers are regarded with reverence and deference, not only within the family but also within the wider community. Magtymguly Frag's poetry reflects this cultural reverence for paternal authority, portraying fathers as figures deserving of utmost respect and obedience from their children.
Moreover, Magtymguly Frag's portrayal of fathers extends beyond mere authority figures to encompass multifaceted roles within the family unit. Fathers are depicted as providers, protectors, educators, and role models, embodying a complex blend of responsibilities and virtues that contribute to the well-being and cohesion of the family.
Furthermore, Magtymguly Frag's poetry underscores the interconnectedness of familial relationships and the importance of maintaining harmonious ties with
extended family members. Fathers are portrayed as mediators and peacemakers, fostering unity and reconciliation within the family and resolving conflicts through wisdom and compassion.
In addition to highlighting the role of fathers as custodians of tradition and cultural heritage, Magtymguly Frag's poetry celebrates the resilience and adaptability of familial bonds in the face of societal changes and external pressures. Fathers are depicted as adaptive and forward-thinking individuals who embrace modernity while upholding traditional values, ensuring the continuity of family lineage and cultural identity across generations.
Furthermore, Magtymguly Frag's portrayal of fathers reflects a nuanced understanding of the complexities of human relationships and the dynamics of power and authority within the family. While fathers are revered figures deserving of respect and honor, they are also depicted as flawed and vulnerable individuals who grapple with their own doubts, fears, and insecurities. This portrayal adds depth and humanity to Magtymguly Frag's depiction of fatherhood, highlighting the universal experience of parental love and sacrifice that transcends cultural and historical boundaries.
In conclusion, Magtymguly Frag's poetry offers a rich and multifaceted portrayal of fathers as central figures in Turkmen society, embodying values of respect, responsibility, and resilience. His verses celebrate the enduring importance of familial bonds and the role of fathers in shaping individual character and collective identity within Turkmen culture. As we reflect on the theme of respect and family values in his poetry, we gain a deeper appreciation for the profound impact of paternal guidance and love on the fabric of society and the enduring legacy of familial relationships across cultures and generations.
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