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DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2021_1_79 JEL: F21, G24, P33
80 РИЪРЬР cnsc 2021.1
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1 Sb'u <mjmuLnmbnLJ i[bb^nLprnj|ib hrnJrnL|mpq.|i bbpr|.pJmb hrnjbgrnL|mpq., Чпри^пршт|и[ 1|шпш-^pJmb l|bbmpnb, bp., 2005:
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; Sb'u https://nbloom.people.stanford.edU/sites/g/files/sbiybj4746/f/aer ep20151000.pdf
3 Sb'u https://www.nber.org/papers/w6846.pdf
4 Sb'u https://www.researchgate.net/publication/5149949_Venture_Capital_Backed_Growth
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5 Sb'u Lerner J., Leamon A., Garcia-Robles S., Best Practices in creating a Venture capital ecosystem, 2012:
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7 вЬ'и https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/54276/12/12_chapter%206.pdf
н ЭЬ'и Гаврилова Ж. Л., Государственное регулирование венчурного инвестирования: мировой
и российский опыт. «Проблемы современной экономики», 2011:
9 ЭЬ'и https://www.semanticschoiar.org/paper/SCORECARD-VALUATION-METHОООЮСУ-Ез1аЫ1зЬ1пд -the-of-Payne/e97709f963bf19d548d9e7dc8fdb30610717dae6
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10 Sb'u https://www.cbinsights.com/research/startup-failure-reasons-top/
11 Sb'u VenturePulse 4Q 2019. Global Analysis of Venture Funding. - KPMG, CB Insight, 2020.
https://www.statista.com/statistics/1071129/value-of-lnvestments-by-venture-capital-lnternational/
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Sb'u Romans A., The Entrepreneurial Bible to Venture Capital: Inside Secrets From the Leaders In the Startup Game, Aug 28, 2016: 1:: Sb'u Аммосов Ю.П., Венчурный капитализм: от истоков до современности. СПб.: РАВИ, 2004:
14 Sb'u Klrihata Т., Japanese government venture capital: what should we know? Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship 12(1), April 2018, I72 14-31:
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15 Sb'u Гаврилова Ж. Л., b2i|. Ш2[и.:
16 Sb'u Обзор рынка. Прямые и венчурные инвестиции в России за 2012 год. СПб., 2013, t"g 218
17 Sb'u Данные Росстата. Официальная статистика / Наука, инновации и информационное общество:
http://www.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_main/rosstat/ru/statistics/science_and_innovations/
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19 Sb'u СиушитшЬгш! тЬг\Ь1|шш1[ш1|шЬ Li hbnujhujr[npr|.ujL|gnL[ajujb mbfubn[nq.|nujbbp|i ИЬтш-qnmnLpjnLb: 3bnbmpL|nL[ajnLbbbp|i |ibl|nLpujmnp h|nJbujr|.pujJ, r|.bl|mbJpbp, 2018. https://www.eif.am/arm/researches/report-on-the-state-of-the-industry/
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" Sb'u https://www.un.am/en/news/849
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25 https://blog.iese.edu/vcpeindex/ranking/
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11 Sb'u https://www.brookings.edu/research/as-the-venture-capital-game-gets-bigger-the-midwest-
keeps-missing-out/#footnote-1 ia Sb'u I National Venture Capital Association and IHS/Global Insight, Venture Impact, edition 6.0, (NVCA, 2011). https://nvca.org/
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https://www.arlis.am/DocumentView.aspx?docid=130329 Sb'u https://www.globalinnovationindex.org/gii-2020-report
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Sb'u SchuelerA., Valuation with multiples: averaging, links, aggregation and the Impact of capital structure, 2019.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331276946_Valuation_with_multiples_averaging_links_ag gregatlon_and_the_impact_of_capltal_structure 14 Sb'u https://lmaa-instltute.org/mergers-and-acquisltions-statlstics/
::5 Sb'u https://www.bakermckenzle.eom/en/inslght/publlcations/2019/12/lpo-index-2019#:~ : text=Key%
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36 Sb'u National Venture Capital Association (NVCA), 2020 Yearbook, 2020.
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19 Sb'u https://www.biz.uiowa.edu/henry/download/s19_Video_Game.pdf
40 Sb'u https://www.coursehero.com/fiie/p76udeh3/The-EBITDA-earnings-before-interests-taxes-depreciation-and-amortization-of/
41 Sb'u https://www.nasdaq.com/articies/netflix-will-spend-%2417.3-biliion-on-content-this-year-but-growth-is-slowing-2020-01-23
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МАРЕ ХАЧАТРЯН
Ассистент кафедры финансов АГЭУ, кандидат экономических наук, доцент
АЙК КАЛАНТАРЯН
Студент 4-ого курса факультета бухгалтерского учета и аудита АГЭУ
Вопросы развития венчурной деятельности в Армении в контексте международного опыта.- В рамках данной статьи была представлена необходимость венчурного финансирования в развитии финансовой системы и стартап-экосистемы страны, также обсуждены вопросы эффективной реализации законодательных рыночных механизмов, возникающие в связи с необходимостью их внедрения. Далее представлены особенности деятельности венчурных фондов, направления инвестирования, необходимость государственной поддержки, исходя из международного опыта, экономических и рыночных особенностей Республики Армения. В ходе анализа индекса прямых инвестиций «Венчурный капитал и частный акционерный капитал» были представлены показатели венчурной привлекательности Республики Армения, пробелы и проблемы, изучены особенности существующих фондов и их инвестиционные предпочтения. В статье также проведена предварительная оценка инвестиционной политики действующих в Республике Армения венчурных фондов на основе показателей, зарегистрированных в инвестиционной отрасли (1Р0, M&A), а также показателей оценки рыночной стоимости.
Ключевые слова: венчурный капитал, стартап, инвестиционная среда, инновации, венчурный фонд.
DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2021_1_79 JEL: F21, G24, P33
MARE KHACHATRYAN
Assistant Professor of the Chair of Finance at ASUE,
PhD in Economics, Associate Professor
HAYK KALANTARYAN
4th year BA Degree Student of the Department of
Accounting and Auditing at ASUE
Issues of Development of Venture Activities in Armenia in the Context of International Experience.- The paper represents the need for venture financing in the development of the country's financial system and startup ecosystem, as well as discusses the issues of effective implementation of legislative and market mechanisms arising from the need for their introduction. Then, reference is made to the peculiarities of venture fund activities, investment directions, the need for state support, based on international experience and economic and financial market specifics of the Republic of Armenia. Investment attractiveness in Armenia is valued based on the "Venture Capital and Private Equity Country Attractiveness Index", which enables us to discuss the indicators of venture attractiveness of the Republic of Armenia, gaps and current issues and then the peculiarities of existing funds and their investment preferences. A preliminary assessment of the investment policy of venture capital funds operating in the Republic of Armenia was carried out based on the indicators registered in the investment industry (e.g. IPOs, M&A deals), as well as the indicators of market value assessment.
Key words: venture capital, start-up, investment environment, innovation, venture fund.
DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2021_1_79 JEL: F21, G24, P33