Научная статья на тему 'IMPACT OF INFORMATION MESSAGES ON HUMAN PSYCHOLOGY'

IMPACT OF INFORMATION MESSAGES ON HUMAN PSYCHOLOGY Текст научной статьи по специальности «СМИ (медиа) и массовые коммуникации»

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Текст научной работы на тему «IMPACT OF INFORMATION MESSAGES ON HUMAN PSYCHOLOGY»

INNOVATION: THE JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND RESEARCHES

ISSN: 2181-3868 SJIF-2023: 3.812 | ISI: 0.539 | VOLUME 1, ISSUE 6, 2023

INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL

IMPACT OF INFORMATION MESSAGES ON HUMAN PSYCHOLOGY

Zamira Ibodova

1st-year Master's student of Pedagogy and Psychology, Asian International University

Abstract. Today, social media has created new styles of communication for us, which made huge impact on everyday lives of the people. Social media has brought people with common interests together and expanded the horizon of ideas worldwide. However, there has also been an impact of social media on human behavior and society. Human behavior changes more when we dabble with technology especially with social media. The daily use of social media by people has increased so much that it is slowly injecting an inflection into our behaviors. This article examines the impact of information messages on human psychology.

Key words. Entrenched era, anxiety, hopelessness, sadness, heightened tensions https://doi.ore/10.5281/zenodo.7705711

Introduction

A recent study by the American Psychological Association found that 66% of Americans are stressed out about the future of the country, and the constant consumption of news was pinpointed as a major contributor. It looks like breaking news is breaking us. And now, with so much misinformation being posted as truth, we are in an even more entrenched era of "headline stress disorder," a term coined by author and therapist Steven Stosny, PhD in the aftermath of the Trump/Clinton election in 2016. "For many people, continuous alerts from news sources, blogs and social media, and alternative facts feel like missile explosions in a siege without end," says Dr. Stosny in an Op-Ed published in the Washington Post.A lot of negative feelings like anxiety, hopelessness, despair, sadness is fueled by being tuned in to the 24-hour news cycle. Method

Information warfare is as old as warfare itself, and even affected George Washington posthumously. Three days after the Civil War began, on April 15, 1861, an article was published in the New York Herald that roiled the nation. It stated that the body of George Washington had been removed from his tomb, taken to the mountains of Virginia to be interred there. Given the tense political climate of the time, this early form of "click bait" likely spurred the sale of more papers, but also served to increase heightened tensions between the North and South.

The good impact of social media:

INNOVATION: THE JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND RESEARCHES

ISSN: 2181-3868 SJIF-2023: 3.812 | ISI: 0.539 | VOLUME 1, ISSUE 6, 2023

INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL

• Social media can add creativity to our thinking as people can share their views and work with others.

• It allows people to explore and become actively involved without the fear of rejection.

• While no one advocates spending hours after hours gaming, social media games can build social connections, improve a person's self-efficacy, boost their cognitive flexibility and self-control. They can teach students how to deal with successes and failures in real life.

• Social media connectivity with families, friends and some government safety organizations, has resulted in people feeling safe while moving out.

• LinkedIn is one of the greatest examples of how networking over social media has helped people in finding the jobs in domain of their interests.

The bad impact of social media:

• Face-to-face interactions which are necessary for development of personalities, learning social skills and communication skills, have been removed from the lives of people, especially younger generations. Children are having a difficult time interacting with others, which might lead to unsociable behaviour.

• Comparison with other lives has been made easy by social media. People become unhappy with their current circumstances, leading to problems with self-esteem and depression.

• Social media use has also been associated with cyber bullying and cyber abuse by anonymous users online, which leads to problems of self-esteem, privacy ,etc.

• Most studies have shown that, social media's violent games result in increase in violent tendencies and behaviours in children.

• Social media has also been used as tool to spread negativity and rumors online which has leads to increase in the instances of violence in the society. For instance - Recently, the rumours of kidnappers over WhatsApp have led to deaths of innocent people in various parts of India.

• With social media it has become nearly impossible to avoid bad news and the negative influences on our lives. This can lead to long-lasting psychological repercussions and ultimately lead to thoughts of our world falling apart, stress and anxiety

Result

Social media will have a huge effect on the future of society and human perception, and in many ways. It has become more and more prevalent and will only continue to grow and expand. I remember when I was younger and Myspace was still the place to be. When Facebook came into the limelight, people weren't really sure what to do; I remember seeing Facebook and thinking I needed to add everybody who lived in my town.

INNOVATION: THE JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND RESEARCHES

ISSN: 2181-3868 SJIF-2023: 3.812 | ISI: 0.539 | VOLUME 1, ISSUE 6, 2023

INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL

Number of social network users worldwide from 2010 to 2021 (in

billions)

3.5

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2016* 2019» 2020» 2021'

Source Additional Irfonngtion:

entarteter Wordwide, eMaiket^. 2010 to 2017

& SBIlSb 20 IB

I think one of the main effects that social media will have on the future of society is changing the way that people interact with one another. On one hand, this can be negative; social media gives people an option to post or engage in rude or inflammatory behavior under the guise of being hidden behind a computer screen. Others may feel that social media has made them less likely to be able to engage with friends, family, or others in a face-to-face environment. How many times have you been out and seen people just staring at their phones? We so often interact with others online and via social media that it can be argued that people are losing out on the development of valuable social skills.

Many may believe that what they post on social media will have no effect but the reality is that it CAN affect the way that individuals interact with potential employers, potential love interests, and more. If you have a poor social presence, or one which promotes deviant behavior, are you really going to get the job that you want?

At the same time, it can have a positive impact on interactivity as well. For example, I work in the communications field. For me, being able to show that I can engage with others on social media - and share content which is valuable - has helped me with networking, meeting friends, or even job-searching.

As can be seen by quickly perusing Instagram or any other visually-based network, people post a lot of photographs of themselves, vacations, workouts, food, or just every day life. Because of this, people might start comparing themselves to other people. Social media

INNOVATION: THE JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND RESEARCHES

ISSN: 2181-3868 SJIF-2023: 3.812 | ISI: 0.539 | VOLUME 1, ISSUE 6, 2023

INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL

might negatively affect their self-image because they do not have something (whether it be the body, the money, or some other aspect) that someone online has. Some research has even shown that likes on social media can be psychologically pleasing; people can get addicted to the likes, even feeling that they have more of a support system or that more people like them/are proud of them than might be true.

If companies want to help combat self-image issues which can be compounded by what is shared on social, they need to try and understand how deeply ingrained social media is in modern society. Social media provides a quick and easy way to spread news and information online. It is great for up and coming bloggers or Youtubers, for journalists sharing stories, or even for controversies like the United Airlines legging controversy. Many people around the United States, and around the world, use social media as a way to discover news or new stories. While this can be beneficial, the recent influx of fake news from the past presidential election does need to be considered. For social media to become a beneficial news source in the future, it must be ensured that consumers can trust the flow of information. The flow of information on social media can also perceive how human beings can see the world. For example, the recent Women's March in Washington, D.C. grew to be a worldwide event, with hundreds of sister marches taking place not only across the United States but across the world. Had social media not been in effect, most likely the march would not have become as widely known as it was. Social media coverage of other countries might also give insight into what is happening in other countries, affecting the way in which people might understand other cultures. Survey findings from 2016 state that when customers contact brands or companies on social media with complaints or questions, 47% expect a response within an hour and 84% not waiting or wanting to wait any longer than one day for a response. 32% expect a response within 30 minutes. With more and more customers taking to social media to air their grievances, or even to rate a company on a website such as Yelp, being able to navigate the social sphere is imperative for brands to survive. If brands respond negatively or rudely to customers, don't fulfill expectations, or even fail to respond at all, that customer is not likely to positively review or rate the brand on social media. In fact, if the customer is incensed by a certain behavior, they may even leave bad reviews on social media. This can be a detriment to a brand or company as some people might see those bad reviews and choose a different brand or company for their needs or services.

Because of this, online customer service - particularly online customer service as related to social media - is going to be important for brands to focus on. As it becomes more prevalent and more people get onto social media (and as more social networks pop up), being able to make customers happy is going to be helpful in keeping brands successful. Conclusion

It isn't common for the mass majority of people to religiously check their phone for updates or messages that aren't even considered urgent or important, but need to be checked because of its instantaneous nature. Or, they need to check it because whatever they are doing is just too boring and they feel the need to be entertained. Imagine sitting across the table from your date, and all they seem to want to do instead of being engaged with you is check

INNOVATION: THE JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND RESEARCHES

INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL

ISSN: 2181-3868 SJIF-2023: 3.812 | ISI: 0.539 | VOLUME 1, ISSUE 6, 2023

Facebook. Rude right. While it is a great resource to share and connect with friends and family, it does more harm than good by the fact that it makes everything so convenient in regards to human contact and even common courtesy. List of used literature

1. https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/social-media-impact-human-behavior-society-piyushi-jain/

2. https://www.psycom.net/iwar.Lhtml

3. https://psycnet.apa.org/doiLanding?doi=10.1037/edu0000065

4. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0956797617714579.

5. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/009365092019001003?journalCode=

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