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19Арабистика Евразии, № 13, Май 2021 jjla t t^J^ljjVl ^l^ljjll
Eurasian Arabic Studies, № 13, May 2021
ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ р—^
PEDAGOGY
УДК 378.09
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Original Paper Оригинальная статья
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Поступила в редакцию: 5 Received: January 5, jjUu О ^ ^yi '
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Одобрена рецензентами: 25 Reviewed: January 25, JJL ГО ^i jll
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Принята к публикации: 30 Accepted: January 30, Г» LSi j^'ll djll
января 2021 г. 2021 Г.П jjLL
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HOW INTERESTED ARE ARAB UNIVERSITIES IN SUPPORTING THE ARABIC LANGUAGE?
Reima S. Al-Jarf King Saud University reima.al.jarf@gmail. com
Abstract
The study aims to find out to what extent Arab higher education institutions support and promote the Arabic language in terms of: (i) their role in enriching the Arabic language content on the Internet and their contribution in the Arabic Lexicon Project; (ii) their role in using Arabic for publishing Articles in specialised scientific journals, M.A. and Ph.D. theses, conferences, Centers of excellence, and research chairs; (iii) availability of specialized Arabic electronic databases; (iv) their role in translation and Arabization, their translated output, and number of translation centers; (v) their role in establishing Arabic language institutes for teaching Arabic to non-native-speakers of Arabic; (vi) number of academic societies and organizations specialized in Arabic linguistics, translation, Arabization, and lexicography. The study population consisted of 648 universities, university centers, independent colleges, teachers' colleges, preparatory colleges, higher education institutes, and virtual universities, whether state ofprivate, national or foreign, in all Arab countries. Results showed that Arab higher education institutions support for the Arabic language is not optimal and does not reflect the status of the Arabic
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language, being the language of the Holy Quran and the native language of more than 400 million people. The study presents some statistics for the above aspects and some recommendations for increasing the role of Arab universities in promoting the Arabic language.
Keywords: Arabic language, status of Arabic, role of Arab universities, promoting Arabic, Arabic as a medium of instruction, Arabic as a language of research
For citation: Al-Jarf, R.S. (2021). How interested are Arab universities in supporting the Arabic language? Eurasian Arabic Studies, 13, 32-59. (In Arabic)
ЗАИНТЕРЕСОВАННОСТЬ АРАБСКИХ УНИВЕРСИТЕТОВ В ПОДДЕРЖКЕ АРАБСКОГО ЯЗЫКА
Р.С. Алъ-Джарф Университет им. Короля Сауда reima. al.jarf@gmail. com
Аннотация
Цель исследования - определить в какой степени арабские высшие учебные заведения поддерживают и продвигают арабский язык с точки зрения: (¡) их роли в увеличении арабоязычного контента в Интернете и их вклада в проект «Арабский лексикон»; (¡¡) их роли в использовании арабского языка при публикации статей в специализированных научных журналах, при написании магистерских и докторских диссертаций, в конференциях, центрах передового опыта и исследовательских кафедрах; (¡¡¡) наличия специализированных арабских электронных баз данных; (¡у) их роли в переводе и арабизации, объем переведенных материалов и количества переводческих центров.; у) их роль в создании институтов арабского языка для обучения иностранцев арабскому языку; у^ количество академических сообществ и организаций, специализирующихся в лингвистике арабского языка, переводоведении в области арабского языка, арабизации и лексикографии. В состав участников исследования вошли 648 университетов, университетских центров, независимых колледжей, педагогических колледжей, подготовительных колледжей, высших учебных заведений и виртуальных университетов во всех арабских странах, которые имеют разные статусы: государственные, частные, национальные или иностранные. Результаты показали, что поддержка арабского языка
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арабскими высшими учебными заведениями не является оптимальной и не отражает статус арабского языка, являющегося языком Священного Корана и родным языком более чем 400 миллионов человек. В исследовании представлены некоторые статистические данные по вышеуказанным аспектам и некоторые рекомендации для увеличения роли арабских университетов в продвижении арабского языка.
Ключевые слова: арабский язык, статус арабского языка, роль арабских университетов, продвижение арабского языка, арабский язык как средство обучения, научный арабский язык
Для цитирования: Аль-Джарф Р.С. Заинтересованность арабских университетов в поддержке арабского языка // Арабистика Евразии. 2021. № 13. С. 32-59. (на арабском языке)
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1 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_languages_by_number_of_native_speakers
2 http://www.ikhwanonline.com/new/Article.aspx?ArtID=90293&SecID=0
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5 http://www.majma.org.jo/majma/index.php/2009-02-10-09-35-28/244-23-6.html
6 www.majma.org.jo/majma/res/data/.../s23_4.doc
7 http://www.majma.org.jo/majma/index.php/2009-02-10-09-35-28/241-23-5.html
8 http://www.imamu.edu.sa/support_deanery/medical_center/research/Pages/medicen_in_ aribic_lau.aspx
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9 http ://www.islamweb. net/media/index.php?page=article&lang=A&id=165109
10 http://furat.alwehda.gov.sy/_archive.asp?FileName=105747936520080325003415
11 http://www.oujdatity.net/regional-artide-27106-ar/
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12 http://www.webometrics.info/university_by_country_select.asp?cont=asia_all
13 http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings
14 http://univ.cc/
15 http://www.aaru.edu.jo/
16 http://www.mesrs.dz/arabe_mesrs/indexa.php
17 http://www.mes.tn/arab/index.htm
18 https ://www.mohesr. gov. ae/ar/default.aspx
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19 http://www.aub.edu.lb/fas/arabic/Pages/index.aspx
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20 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_languages_by_number_of_native_speakers
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22 http://www.alriyadh.com/article429546.html
23 http://forums.selze.net/showthread.php?t=19338
24 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_population
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25 http ://translate.google.com. sa/translate?hl=ar&langpair=en|ar&u=
26 http://www.mohe.gov.sa/en/studyinside/universitiesStatistics/Pages/default.aspx
27 http://www.scu.eun.eg/wps/portal/!ub/p/ci/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP0os_ IM9IPxykwyw-yDjQwsPZzNjAwsLNwMDTyNjbyc3N1MjAwgwib4ADOBrohgc69QTzNLYwMDgyBTAyNzpzAzYxc_3nk56bq F2Rnpzk6Kio CALAbTWk! /dl2/d 1 /L2dJQSEvUUt3 QS9ZQnB3 LzZfUj NROEhDNj MwRzFQNzB JMkpOVktB VD NPRjU!/?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/wps/wcm/connec^SCU_WCM/scu/research+and+studies_ar/staticehigher e1_ar/staticehighere_ar
28 http://www.mohe.gov.sa/ar/Ministry/Depu^-Ministry-for-Planning-and-Informationaffairs/HESC/Pages/ehsaat.aspx
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29 http://www.marefa.org/index.php/Ajjj*llJijjiiil_^jj"A
30 http ://thawra. alwehda. gov. sy/_print_veiw. asp?FileName= 107106661220090823220253\
31 http://www.al-liwa.com/News.aspx?id=91550&sid=3#
32 http ://www.altaalim. org/index 1 .php?tb=17&yea=14
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33 http://www.iajit.org/
34 http://www.iajit.org/
35 http://www.eulc.edu.eg/eulc/libraries/start.aspx?fn=BrowseActiveAuthor&AuthorName= ElSawah,%20 M.M.A.&ScopeID=1.&PageNo=3
36 http://www.eulc.edu.eg/eulc/libraries/start.aspx?fn=BrowseActiveAuthor&AuthorName= El-Sawah,%20M. M.A.&ScopeID=1.&PageNo=3
37 http ://www.psu. edu. sa/psrtc/Publications/index. html
38 http://www.aui.ma/VPAA/Publications/aui-publications.htm
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39 http://www.alriyadh.com/2011/11/16/article683403.html
40 http://www.tolabna.com/Article/?2062
41 http://www.altaalim.org/echraf.php?id=1163&ig=l1
42 http://www.qmksu.com/newsletter/?p=2198
43 http://www.aqarcity.com/t1086345.html
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44 http://www.qmksu.com/newsletter/about/index.htm
45 http://raci.kau.edu.sa/Content.aspx?Site_ID=195&lng=AR&cid=59748
46 http://www.aleqt.com/2010/10/25/article_460504.html
47 http://www.qmksu.com/newsletter/?p=2198
48 http://sciencewatch.com/dr/cou/2008/08decALL/
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49 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_Human_Development_Index
50 http://www.kfu.edu.sa/ar/Centers/Translate/Pages/Publications-Center.aspx
51 http://196.200.152.60/esrft/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=94: catalogue&catid=36:generalesrft&Itemid=37
52 http://www.aden-univ.net/cest.aspx
53 http://www.aljazeera.net/NR/exeres/1DA889BA-AC9B-4AD3-AF11-F5154C4C1766.htm
54 http://www.albabtainprize.org/Default.aspx?pageId=69
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59 http://www.acit2k.org/ACIT/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=280& Itemid=449
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70 http://www.saolt.net/en/news/plugins/spaw/uploads/files/conf-program2.pdf
71 http://www.elearning.uob.edu.bh/conf1/
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91 http://www.alittihad.ae/details.php?id=64072&y=2006&article=full
92 http://www.eslbase.com/schools/saudi-arabia
93 http://www.alittihad.ae/details.php?id=64072&y=2006
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95 http://www.alittihad.ae/details.php?id=92717&y=2011&article=full#ixzz1f491ubH6
96 http://www.elaphblog.com/posts.aspx?u=3823&A=63586
97 http://www.al-liwa.com/News.aspx?id=91550&sid=3#
98 http://www.albahethon.com/?page=show_det&select_page=49&id=823
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Eurasian Arabic Studies, № 13, May 2021
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Информация об авторе Information about the iJJj^J! ¿p ¿¡Ujka
author
Ph.D., профессор Ph.D., Professor <-ijail J*" l—jj . J. l
Рейма Саадо Алъ-Джарф Reima Saado Al-Jarf Jj*u, Li—Jl At^ia
Университет Короля King Saud University Ajj^JI 4£LlJI (^jJaLjJl
Сауда Riyadh, Kingdom of "' ^
Эр-Рияд, Королевство Saudi Arabia , " ,
г, л A i • ггл ч [email protected]
Саудовская Аравия [email protected] J
reima. al.jarf@gmail. com
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Conflicts of Interest Disclosure: The author declares Conflicts of Interest Disclosure.
Раскрытие информации о конфликте интересов: Автор заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов.
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