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increase in yield is hidden in the production of grain and oilseeds, as well as in the future, the expansion of the volumes of irrigation fields.
According to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), global cereal and cereal consumption is expected to increase by 2026, a projected increase of 13% compared to the base period (2014-2016), to 2863 million tons [3]. The expected increase in production, including as a consequence of grain exports, will significantly improve Ukraine's position in world trade. Such a tendency will, of course, have a positive effect on Ukraine's domestic market and on the welfare of the population.
References
1. State Statistics Service. 2018. Plant Growing of Ukraine (Statistical Collection).
2. Gorbachev N. What are the prospects of the grain market of Ukraine until 2030? Retrieved from https://delo.ua/business/jaki-perspektivi-zernovogo-rinku-ukrajini-do-2030-roku-344436/.
3. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. Retrieved from http://www.oecd.org.
UDK 6.614
Ibragimova Xanifa Matkarimovna
teacher
Ubaydullayeva Dilfuza Djurabayevna
teacher
Ferghana 1-medical college Uzbekistan, Ferghana city HEALTHCARE SYSTEM IN UZBEKISTAN AND ITS LEGAL
FRAMEWORK
Annotation: In this article described healthcare system in Uzbekistan and its legal framework, reforms and practice.
Key words: healthcare system, legal framework, nursing work, patient.
State healthcare system of the Republic of Uzbekistan Ministry of Health, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Karakalpakstan Ministry of Health, regions, city of Tashkent city administrative bodies, their city and district subdivisions. State-owned public health system and state health care system management treatment-prophylactic and scientific-research establishments, clinics, medical and pharmaceutical staff, and their re-training institutions, pharmacy enterprises and organizations, sanitary-and-prophylactic institutions, forensic medicine expertise institutions, medical products and medicine The main activity of the enterprises producing the equipment is the citizens other health care organizations and institutions organizations.
Clinics of research institutes, ministries, agencies, public health services, public enterprises, institutions and organizations and pharmaceutical institutions public health system. Public health provided by the state budget health care
facilities of the healthcare system are free of charge for the population medical care. Private and Other Healthcare Systems a private practice of medicine or private pharmaceuticals physical persons, private enterprises, institutions, organizations and public associations, as well as other sources not prohibited by the legislation cost-effective treatment, pharmacy production of medicines, medical and pharmaceutical products companies that produce.
Healthcare in Uzbekistan and more is one of the important medical and social functions of the state is calculated. This issue is the Republic of Uzbekistan constitution and other legislative acts of the state found The population of the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan health, development of health, human rights protection, conservation of natural resources field In particular, he said, "The basic human and civil rights Article 18 of the second part of the Convention All citizens of the Republic enjoy the same rights and freedoms sex, race, nationality, language, religion, social origin, convictions, personality and that they are equal before the law, irrespective of their social status placed Article 39 of the Constitution says that "Everyone is old, in case of loss of ability to work, as well as loss of breadwinner as well as in other cases stipulated by law "Article 40 provides that" Everyone is qualified the right to health care ", Article 65 -" Motherhood and the childhood is protected by the state ".
All aspects of public health care are August 29, 1996 The Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On citizens' health the Law "On the Protection of the Fund". The world is in the process of creating this law Health laws in their countries, health the development of the storage system, the provision of public health services the United Nations' s human rights record "Human Declaration of Rights ", World Health Organization international treaties on the protection of the health of citizens and the law documents. The Law on the Protection of the Citizens' is a legal, document.
Reflects the current state of health in Uzbekistan in the future, in the protection of the health of the citizens, the healthcare system is a normative legal basis of reform, development and reform will do. Resolutions of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan The Law on the Protection of the Citizens' Health coordination, ministries and departments of the Republic of Uzbekistan revisions and cancellations of their regulatory documents must follow.
Basic human health legislation. The tasks include:
- the rights of citizens to health protection by the state Guaranteeing
- Forming a healthy lifestyle;
- state bodies, enterprises, institutions, organizations, public associations of citizens in the field of health protection legal regulation.
The Republic of Uzbekistan " The Law Health of citizens "On Amendments and Additions to the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan" Citizens state health authorities ministries, citizens of the local authorities health authorities, their functions are well-illustrated in Articles 4-5 to 6. This law is the health of the Republic of Uzbekistan (Part 7-8-10). Article 7 of the Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan the only public health system, which includes public, private and other
health care systems. In this regard, Article 11 of the law states public health healthcare institutions, private health care healthcare facilities, health care facilities, institutions and organizations, as well as medicine licenses for individuals engaged in pharmaceuticals.
The terms and conditions of the transfer are mentioned separately. Legal protection of health of citizens in the law (Articles 13 to 28). Age, sex, race, nationality, language, religion, social origin, beliefs, personal and the health of citizens regardless of their social status provides. The law provides for family health, medical and social assistance the elderly, retirees, disabled persons were victims of emergencies citizens 'and patients' rights are widely covered in separate articles.
Separate section on medical and social assistance to citizens (Article 29), which establishes that primary health care Emergency medical aid (Article 30) Specialized medical assistance (Article 31). Social Medical and social to citizens suffering from serious diseases help (Article 32), is a danger to others Providing medical and social assistance to people suffering from diseases (Article 33) and other substances.
Citizens are sick disability, disability, and other conditions prophylactic, diagnostic, treatment, rehabilitation, sanitation, prosthetic orthopedics and other types of treatment, care for patients, disability, and persons with disabilities social measures, including, including temporary disablement allowance medical and social assistance.
Part IV of the law is dedicated to medical examination, Article 36 provides that citizens have the right to apply for treatment, maternity, care of the family members, prosthesis placement, sanatorium - in the resort treatment and examination of temporary incapacity to work in other cases in the order established by the legislation placed Medical examination is temporarily incapacitated as well as the cause and the group of persons with disabilities, military - medical expertise, forensic medicine and forensic psychiatry examinations and include the transfer of laws, identifies the guidelines.
In Part B of the Law on Medical and Pharmaceutical Staff the right to practice private medicine, medicine and the establishment and maintenance of associations of pharmaceutical workers dedicated to the development of medicine and medicine in the Republic of Uzbekistan the right to engage in pharmaceutical activities received a diploma in graduating from a private medical school list of individuals, Health Specific medicine and pharmaceuticals, as defined by the Ministry have the right to engage in types of activities.
So Higher or Medium diploma of special medical knowledge and type of activity selected the individuals who have obtained a license to engage in private business are private medicine practicing, including physician (folk medicine) have the right. Professional medical care for the quality of medical care associations and local authorities, the authority issuing the permit (license). It is illegal engaged in medicine and pharmaceutical activity persons are liable under the law. Closure of the medical ethics and deontology in Chapter VI related substances. In particular,
Article 44 of the law states that "Uzbekistan The oath of the doctor of the Republic of Uzbekistan ", Article 45 - the secret of the doctor, the compensation of damage to the health of citizens in Article 46 and the Article 47 to the rights and freedoms of citizens in the field of health acts of discriminatory government officials and officials the procedure for the appeal of citizens' complaints rules.
Thus, the "Citizens the health law "- to protect public health and systematic improvement of the measures created a legal basis for their successful solution. The main objectives of healthcare authorities are: Health of citizens of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan storage authority: human rights protection in health;
- programs for the development of public health and medical science approval and funding;
- public health management;
- control over the provision of sanitary and epidemiological wellbeing;
- Statistical accounting and reporting on public health single system installation;
- The base of medical insurance of citizens of the Republic of Uzbekistan confirmation of their programs;
- provide medical care to some groups of people and their medicines determination of preferences in supply;
- bodies of state management, citizens of economic entities protection of the health, family, motherhood and childhood coordinating and controlling its activities;
- performs other powers in accordance with the legislation.
Reference:
1. Mamatqulov B., Rustamova X. Jamoada xamshiralik ishi. -T., 2016.
2. Mamatkulov B.M. Jamoat salomatligi va sog'liqni saqlashni boshqarish. //darslik, Toshkent, 2013.
3.H.I.Shukurov, S.Q.Qanotov. Jamoada hamshiralik ishi. Toshkent - 2010.
