ЭНЕРГОУСТАНОВКИ НА ОСНОВЕ ВОЗОБНОВЛЯЕМЫХ ВИДОВ ЭНЕРГИИ
ENERGY UNITS BASED ON RENEWABLE KINDS OF ENERGY
ENERGY UNITS BASED ON RENEWABLE KINDS OF ENERGY
DOI: 10.33693/2313-223X-2020-7-1-11-14
Endangered health -opportunity with efficient innovations
Jä. Hubert1' 2' a ©, R.Kh. Rakhimov3' b ©, J. Peter4' c ©, V.P. Yermakov3' d ©
1 Institute of Lightweight Engineering and Polymer Technology (ILK), Dresden, Germany
2 Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany
3 SPA "Physics-Sun" Academy of Science of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekistan
4 RPE InfraTherm GmbH, Lichtenberg, Germany
a E-mail: [email protected] b E-mail: [email protected] c E-mail: [email protected] d E-mail: [email protected]
Abstract. Thanks to the achievements of modern science, in particular, functional ceramic materials, valuable and practical solutions have appeared for energy-efficient technologies using Photonics. The development of special functional ceramics for absorbing light and converting it to other spectral ranges is transmitted as IR radiation.X with high pulse energy on various objects like people, animals, plants, microorganisms, solids, liquids, or gases. Some of these solutions are IR.X has already been tested and shown high efficiency. However, many studies are still in the early stages of development. The purpose of this article is to show the possibilities of using this kind of energy in comparison with traditional methods.
Key words: functional ceramics, impulse, climate, global warming, convection, photons, spectrum converters, pulsed infrared radiation
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FOR CITATION: Hubert Ja., Rakhimov R.Kh., Peter J., Yermakov V.P. Endangered health - opportunity with efficient innovations. Computational nanotechnology. 2020. Vol. 7. No. 1. Pp. 11-14. DOI: 10.33693/2313-223X-2020-7-1-11-14
ENERGY UNITS BASED ON RENEWABLE KINDS OF ENERGY
ENERGY UNITS BASED ON RENEWABLE KINDS OF ENERGY
05.14.08
Jan 20, 2020 the WHO predicts, that the mankind's health will be dramatically impacted, especially by environment and climate problems, food and drinking water as well as by political and social conflicts. [1]. Medical prevention, research and healing will face major challenges. Cancer, viral and bacterial infections, fungal diseases and diabetes will continue to increase worldwide. Medicine is already reaching the limits of all-round effective therapies and the still rapidly increasing costs. All of this will have a negative impact on the respective national and global economies.
WHO and EU are therefore looking urgently for defining of new ways to escape from this upcoming crisis, especially by prevention and research.
A possible new approach was opened by Albert Einstein, already around 100 years ago, with the prediction and final discovery of the photoelectric effect. But this phenomenon is not really applied till today, neither in the field of industrial technologies nor for medical therapies. However, the targeted use of the photon physics can make many physical, chemical and biological processes much more efficient compared to the traditional convection or chemistry in form of pharmaceutical products, which have reached their limits in many areas of healing. A typical current example is the massive chemical and biological fight against multi-resistant germs.
Thanks to Rustam Rakhimov's in-depth research on photonics over many years, many valuable and practically solutions for energy efficient technologies as well as for medical therapies were explored and are selectively applied today. He developed special functional ceramics for targeted absorption of light and its transformation into other spectral ranges transmitted as IR.X radiation with high impulse energy to objects such as humans, animals, plants, microorganisms, solids, liquids or gases.
KONVECTION
Objects
IR.X PHOTONES
Solids, Materials, Liquids, Gases, Microorganisms, Plants, Animals, Humans
Some of these IR.X solutions are already applied in various markets with high effectiveness. However some of them are still in the early stages of research and development though they offer highest potentials for energy saving or healing.
In the following we focus on four directions impacting our health and demonstrate their positive potential by using IR.X photons.
1. CLIMATE
According to the most reliable forecasts, the emission of CO2 will increase from 34 to 40 Gt/a by 2040. The additional increase of fine dust in the air, a resulting global and ocean warming, the drastic reduction of agricultural areas and thus reduced harvest yields, less availability of drinking water are factors with a massive impact on our health, but also on that of animals and plants.
IR.X photonics open a great opportunity and enable a positive impact on the climate. Success factors are here the much more intensive use of solar energies in a big spectral range and the production and use of hydrogen. So the use of fossil energy sources can be reduced.
GtCO2/a 44
42 40 38 36 34 32 30
Current trenc 43
_______
37____
35 36 35
34
Real < :hance with IR.X 30
2020
2030
2040
2050
Yers
2. NUTRITION
In this area the following IR.X Photonic offer solutions as follows.
Concentrated photosynthesis, especially with solar energy influencing an increased growth of:
• Seeds for cereals, rice, corn, soybeans and similar plants;
• Production of high quality sprouts and germs - one of the highest quality products in plant nutrition;
• Generation of fruits, vegetables, herbs and other high quality plant products in IR.X greenhouses, with increased air enrichment of CO2 in combination with lowered need for water, energy and pesticides;
• Production of micro algae in large-scaled IR.X bioreactors -one of the most important food sources of the future, with high hectare yield potential. Thus the yield can be increased up to 5 times and the quality of the plant products will be noticeable improved in parallel;
• Drying and sterilising of agricultural products, especially with solar energy. The losses in the agriculture and food industry due to a lack of moisture and resulting fungal infection for roughly one third of the global production can be reduced to almost zero;
• Hygienic of the indoor air in animal houses for intensive livestock farming using IR.X will suppress most viruses and bacteria will contribute to reduce the application of antibiotics significantly. The animals feel better and become more productive. The animals' products will be of a higher quality with a positive effect of the entire food chain;
• High quality cooking, baking, roasting, pasteurising, drying, frying etc. of food by IR.X. Vitamins etc. will stay stable contributing to significantly improved food qualities leading to positive effects on health.
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ENDANGERED HEALTH - OPPORTUNITY WITH EFFICIENT INNOVATIONS
Hubert Jä., Rakhlmov R.Kh., Peter J., Yermakov V.P.
Opportunities for efficiency improvement through IR.X under glass or plastic
• 2...3 x higher yield in kg/m2 x a
• 2.3 x higher use of Co2
• 2.3 x less energy
• 2.3 x less water
• Minimize pesticides
• High product quality
Analogously applicable to the production of microalgae and their drying
State-of-the-art standard greenhouse 15 ha for tomatoes in Wittenberg (Germany) with 45 kg tomato per m2
3. INFECTION AND AIR CONDITIONING IN ROOMS
Rooms in buildings and mobile living spaces increasingly become dangerous breeding places for fungi, bacteria and viruses due to inadequate air conditioning and subsequently less infrared components contribution in the lighting based on energy saving measures. Negative effects are more infections and allergies.
For heating, cooling and ventilation based on convection about one third of all energy generated worldwide is needed; with a current CO2 quantity of 11 Gt/a.
Heating systems with IR.X using photonic bring the following advantages:
• the reduced consumption of about 25% energy will contribute to reduce the CO2emissions by around 8,25 Gt/a. An additional impact on the development of fine dust is given;
• significant improvement of air quality in rooms for humans and animals, by reducing the viruses and germs in the air, combined with a significantly lower risk of infection, a stabilisation of the immune system and less diseases. This is accompanied by a reduced need of antibiotics.
IR.X heating and sanitation of rooms -opportunities:
1. Reduction of energy consumption of 7.7 MWh/person x year
2. Reduction of CO2 by 6.5 Gt/a worldwide
3. Reduction of fungi, bacteria and viruses -significantly fewer infections
Considerable chances with photo resonance therapy (PRT) based on IR.X if successful
1. Prevention
2. Physiotherapy
3. Therapy
4. Sports medicine
5. Anti-aging
Behandlung eines infizierten Patienten in Wuhan. Quelle: Xiong Qi/XinHua/dpa
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4. MEDICINE
Since more than 25 years, mature resonance therapy solutions using IR.X based on photonics are available for the successful treatment of several diseases being caused in particular by various types of viruses, bacteria (including multi resistant germs) and fungi. In addition the supporting treatment of cancer, diabetes, arthrosis, muscular injuries, open wound treatment and a variety of other fields of application opens further good chances of successful healing processes [2-5].
The current form of treatment is an efficient physiotherapy, being prophylactic or accompanying a regular healing. This
References
1. WHO: The 13 biggest challenges of the new decade, 16.01.2020.
2. Rakhimov R.Kh., Tikhonova N.N. Resonance therapy. Ceramic materials and methods of their application in medicine. Comp. nanotech-nol. 2017. No. 1. Pp. 75-134.
3. Rakhimov R.Kh., Kim E.V. USA Patent "Radiation emitting ceramic materials and devices containing same". # 5,350,927 from 27.09.1994.
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already today results in successful effects without negative side impacts. By further intensifying this research and development area, the promising therapy should be brought into the status of a certified curative treatment.
SUMMARY
Together with global partners, the authors are going to convert these innovative photonic results, researched by Rakhimov, into industrial solutions, to market them worldwide and to make them available to everybody. Especially the areas of climate, nutrition, indoor climate and medicine could be impacted positively.
4. Rakhimov R.Kh., Kim E.V. USA Patent "Treatment of materials with infrared radiation". # 5472720 from 5.12.1995.
5. Rakhimov R.Kh. Development of the equipment with use of the functional ceramics synthesized on the big solar furnace. Comp. nano-technol. 2015. No. 3. Pp. 11-25.
The article was received on 18.03.2020, accepted for publication 28.03.2020
ABOUT THE AUTHORS
Hubert Jäger, PhD, professor; Institute of Lightweight Engineering and Polymer Technology (ILK), Technische Universität Dresden, President and Chief Executive Officer Carbon Composites. Germany, Austria, Switzerland. E-mail: [email protected]. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5426-5547
Rustam Kh. Rakhimov, Doctor of Engineering; head of laboratory № 1. Institute of Materials Science, SPA "Physics-Sun", Academy of Science of Uzbekistan. Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekistan. E-mail: [email protected]. ORCID: https:// orcid.org/0000-0001-6964-9260
John Peter, Doctor of Engineering, Doctor of Economics; Head of the RPE InfraTherm GmbH. Lichtenberg, Germany. E-mail: [email protected]. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6139-3210
Vladimir P. Yermakov, senior research associate of laboratory № 1. Institute of Materials Science, SPA "Physics-Sun", Academy of Science of Uzbekistan. Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekistan. E-mail: [email protected]. ORCID: https:// orcid.org/0000-0002-0632-6680
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