Научная статья на тему 'ДИНАМИКА АРМЯНО-КИТАЙСКИХ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ ОТНОШЕНИЙ И ИМПЕРАТИВ АКТИВАЦИИ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВА'

ДИНАМИКА АРМЯНО-КИТАЙСКИХ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ ОТНОШЕНИЙ И ИМПЕРАТИВ АКТИВАЦИИ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВА Текст научной статьи по специальности «Социальная и экономическая география»

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Ключевые слова
ИНИЦИАТИВА «ОДИН ПОЯС / ОДИН ПУТЬ» / ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ СВЯЗИ / ГЕОПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ ИНТЕРЕСЫ / АРМЯНО-КИТАЙСКИЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ

Аннотация научной статьи по социальной и экономической географии, автор научной работы — Овсепян Мери, Петросян Нарине, Арустамян Татевик

Армяно-китайское экономическое сотрудничество началось в 1992 году с установления дипломатических отношений между новой независимой Арменией и Китаем. Поскольку Китай является одним из основных геополитических игроков, для Армении возможно динамичное развитие тесных экономиических и политических связей с таким глобальным игроком. Показатели, характеризующие экономические связи между двумя странами, особенно если рассматривать их в сравнении, свидетельствуют о нереализованном потенциале двусторонних отношений, что обусловлено рядом факторов. Армяно-китайское сотрудничество можно рассматривать в рамках проекта «Один пояс, один путь», который столь же перспективен, сколь и непредсказуем с точки зрения выгод для Армении. Однако, принимая во внимание тесное сотрудничество между странами региона и Китаем, очевидно, что если Армения не переосмыслит важность армяно-китайских отношений и не предпримет практических шагов в этом направлении, не исключено, что она будет исключена из глобальной инициативы.

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DYNAMICS OF ARMENIAN-CHINESE TRADE RELATIONS AND THE IMPERATIVE OF ACTIVATING COOPERATION

Armenian-Chinese economic cooperation began in 1992 with the establishment of diplomatic relations between the newly independent Armenia and China. As China is one of the main geopolitical actors, the dynamic development of close economic and political ties with such a global player is possible for Armenia. The indicators characterizing the economic relations between the two countries, especially considered in comparison, testify to the unrealized potential of bilateral relations, which is due to a number of factors. The Armenian-Chinese cooperation can be considered within the framework of the One Belt, One Road initiative, which is as promising as unpredictable in terms of benefits for Armenia. However, taking into account the close cooperation between the countries of the region and China, it is obvious that if Armenia does not rethink the importance of the Armenian-Chinese relations and does not take practical steps in this direction, it is possible that it will be excluded from the global initiative.

Текст научной работы на тему «ДИНАМИКА АРМЯНО-КИТАЙСКИХ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИХ ОТНОШЕНИЙ И ИМПЕРАТИВ АКТИВАЦИИ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВА»

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B Sb'u Zhai F., China's belt and road initiative: A Preliminary Quantitative Assessment.

https://econpapers.repec.org/scripts/redir.pf?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%2Fscience %2Farticle%2Fpii%2FS1049007817300775;h = repec:eee:asieco:v:55:y:2018:i:c:, tg 84-92:

9 Sb'u Constructing a Hierarchical Agribusiness Framework in Chinese Belt and Road Initiatives under Uncertainty.

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322639702_Constructing_a_Hierarchical_Agribusiness_F ramework_ln_Chinese_Belt_and_Road_lnltiatlves_under_Uncertainty

11 Sb'u Uuipqujuiti 9-., Q|ibwumwb|i ujpmujg|nb gujr^ujgujLiujbnLiajujb ujnujb5tjujhujmL|nL[ajnLbbbp[i b ¿|-ib-hwjl|iul|wb hujpujpbpnL[ajnLbbbpQ (1991-2010 pp.). PhD thesis, <X 9-lili mpbb[Ujq.|imnL-pjujb |ibum|nmnLm, 2012. http://etd.asj-oa.am/701/ 11 Sb'u ULibguuitijuiti L., <iijj-^|ibujL|Ujb J|i2mbmujL|Ujb iunbmpujmbmbuujL|Ujb hujpujpbpnLpjnLb-bbpp b r|.pujbg hbnmbL|Ujpbbpp, b'TK HM-C q.|nmujL|Ujb hnr|.L[uj6bbp|i d"nr\ni[uj6nL, 2015. http://www.ysu.am/files/SSS_Journal_New_7,%20pp.70-75.pdf

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1:: rrlbl||'ibnLi[ L|ujjujgb[bb hiuj-j|nliLuL)Luij pujpöp JiuL|Ujpr|.ujL||i pujbujL|gnL[ajnLbbbp, 2015 p. president.am

14 Sb'u BRI Connect: An Initiative in Numbers https://www.refinitiv.com/content/dam/marketing/en_us/documents/reports/refinitiv-zawya-belt-and-road-lnitlative-report-2019.pdf

15 Sb'u China's Belt and Road Initiative in the Global Trade, Investment and Finance Landscape https://www.oecd.org/finance/Chinas-Belt-and-Road-Initiative-in-the-global-trade-investment-and-finance-landscape.pdf

lb Sb'u China's Free Trade Agreements Network, http://fta.mofcom.gov.en/list/chlnageorgiaen/chlnageorgiaennews/1/encatelnfo.html

17 Sb'u Chinese corporation to purchase 75% of Poti Free Industrial Zone shares, Agenda.ge, https://old.cbw.ge/investment/chlnese-company-buys-75-stake-poti-lndustrial-zone/

1B Sb'u Azerbaijan and China Sign $800 Million Economic Package: The Geo-Economic Implications, https://jamestown.org // Azerbaijan's Port on China's Road, https://reconnectingasla.csis.org

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19 Sb'u China to Invest $400 bn in Iran's Energy, Transport Sectors, https://www.beltandroad.news

20 China Eyes Iran as Important Belt and Road Hub, https://eurasianet.org/china-eyes-iran-as-important-belt-and-road-hub

21 Sb'u «zSwbwujwphwj|-ib r|.bujwpmwiibbm» 'TIHU'h. https://armroad.am/am/prqjects/North-South-Road-Corridor-Investment-Prog ram

Sb'u Belt & Road Project where Armenia Is Absent, https://www.beltandroad.news - Sb'u ,-l_pwumwb|i L|^|n6uuLjuuc|.pijjLjuutj q.pwubbjwl|. https://www.geostat.ge/en/modules/categorles/191/forelgn-dlrect-lnvestments

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Sb'u Visualizing the International Market for Computer Device Exports, Howmuch.net Sb'u CC LiwnwLlwpnLiajwb LjLujptg (r|.bL|m., 2020), ltln(ui|wp£wuHbm S|nq.pujb U.u|^|n'tjjuj'tjti pbr|.nLbb[ t Qh^^ummbh r|.bumujb|ib.

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31 Sb'u Buckwheat Honey Market Study Final Report, BUCKWHEAT HONEY MARKET STUDY, Dec., 2015, https://open.unido.org/api/documents/4673719/download/Buckwheat%20Honey%20 Market%20Study%20Final%20Report

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https://www.academia.edu/37229012/%D5%89%D4%BB%D5%86%D

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2. « PSU. biufuLupLupriLiajLub L)luj^tg. https://hti.am/main.php?lang=1&pagejd = 664

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7/index.shtml?gclid=CjwKCAiAnvj9BRA4EiwAuUMDf67wrcpawvQ8q oylg20J8eLl46FLRAcpRkpiuwlvRW1ZnveaGTiclRoCk6MQAvD_BwE

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LThsuaq-uahL SLSbuuq-hsnKß-anKb 125

11. China's Belt and Road Initiative In the Global Trade, Investment and Finance Landscape. https://www.oecd.org/finance/Chinas-Belt-and-Road-Initiative-in-the-global-trade-investment-and-finance-landscape.pdf

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МЕРИ ОВСЕПЯН

Аспирант кафедры международных экономических отношений АГЭУ

НАРИНЕ ПЕТРОСЯН

Студентка 4-го курса факультета экономического

регулирования и международных экономических отношений АГЭУ

ТАТЕВИК АРУСТАМЯН

Магистр кафедры международных экономических отношений АГЭУ

Динамика армяно-китайских экономических отношений и императив активации сотрудничества.- Армяно-китайское экономическое сотрудничество началось в 1992 году с установления дипломатических отношений между новой независимой Арменией и Китаем. Поскольку Китай является одним из основных геополитических игроков, для Армении возможно динамичное развитие тесных экономииче-ских и политических связей с таким глобальным игроком. Показатели, характеризующие экономические связи между двумя странами, особенно если рассматривать их в сравнении, свидетельствуют о нереализованном потенциале двусторонних отношений, что обусловлено рядом факторов. Армяно-китайское сотрудничество можно рассматривать в рамках проекта «Один пояс, один путь», который столь же перспективен, сколь и непредсказуем с точки зрения выгод для Армении. Однако, принимая во внимание тесное сотрудничество между странами региона и Китаем, очевидно, что если

Армения не переосмыслит важность армяно-китайских отно-

-

лении, не исключено, что она будет исключена из глобальной инициативы.

Ключевые слова: инициатива «Один пояс, один путь», экономические связи, геополитические интересы, армяно-китайские отношения.

JEL: F18, F40

DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2021_2_111

MERI HOVSEPYAN

PhD Student of the Chair of International Economic Relations of ASUE NARINE PETROSYAN

4th Year Student of the Department of Economic Regulation and International Economic Relations of ASUE

TATEVIK ARUSTAMYAN

MA Student of the Chair of International Economic Relations of ASUE

Dynamics of Armenian-Chinese Trade Relations and the Imperative of Activating Cooperation.- Armenian-Chinese economic cooperation began in 1992 with the establishment of diplomatic relations between the newly independent Armenia and China. As China is one of the main geopolitical actors, the dynamic development of close economic and political ties with such a global player is possible for Armenia. The indicators characterizing the economic relations between the two countries, especially considered in comparison, testify to the unrealized potential of bilateral relations, which is due to a number of factors. The Armenian-Chinese cooperation can be considered within the framework of the One Belt, One Road initiative, which is as promising as unpredictable in terms of benefits for Armenia. However, taking into account the close cooperation between the countries of the region and China, it is obvious that if Armenia does not rethink the importance of the Armenian-Chinese relations and does not take practical steps in this direction, it is possible that it will be excluded from the global initiative.

Key word: "One Belt, One Road" initiative, economic ties, geopolitical interests, Armenian-Chinese relations. JEL: F18, F40

DOI: 10.52174/1829-0280_2021_2_111

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