УДК 82 Chopanova S., Orazbayeva G.
Chopanova S.
Instructor of foreign languages department Magtymguly Turkmen State University (Ashgabat, Turkmenistan)
Orazbayeva G.
Instructor of information technologies department
Dovletmammet Azadi Turkmen National Institute of World Languages
(Ashgabat, Turkmenistan)
DEVELOPMENT OF THE THEME OF COURAGE IN MAGTYMGULY'S POETRY
Аннотация: the creative world of Magtymguly Pyragy is rich and varied. Themes such as patriotism, education, love, respect for parents, unity, decency, health, and good behavior have taken significant place in the works' of the great poet Magtymguly Pyragy. Magtymguly Pyragy believes that one of the best qualities of a person is to praise the elders. In general, the poet's poems in all areas are an inspiration and spiritual treasure for all people.
Ключевые слова: Magtymguly Pyragy, poems, bravery, an independent state, unity.
Magtymguly is a poet who is known as a poet who lived not only in books but also in hearts. His words are valuable for every person living in this world, because his lines contain the spirit that is the main virtue of our philosophy of life, not to lose hope at any moment, and to look to the future with confidence. Because he is a poet who decorates every word with meaning and takes a place in hearts.
Our Hero Arkadag describes the services rendered by such historical figures and the respect given to them in Turkmenistan: "It is our sacred duty to glorify the name and honour of our intellectuals who spread the spiritual world of the Turkmen people to the world with their immortal scientific and literary heritage, and to give due
appreciation to their place in history. Now the work of discovering the names of our intellectuals who have left an indelible mark in the history of our national heritage, finding, studying and conveying the literary values created by them to the public is on its way." [1, p. 237].
The poet knew well the material and spiritual state of his people. The great poet called his compatriots for happy life and equipment with well education. The great poet could masterfully use methods of poetry to create wonderful verses. His wise views and keen phrases approach the hearts of readers immediately and reveal the spirit of life skillfully. He expands the meaning of the conception "a pure moral should always be a companion of the Turkmen".
One of our great personalities is Magtymguly Pyragy, the wise son of Turkmen. Literary heritage of the Great Philosopher has been considered the pride of our people for almost thrcenturies. His soulful poetry leaves no one indifferent. The thematic scope of Magtymguly's poetry is wide. It is a literary-spiritual treasure that encompasses all the problems of life. Although the issues and views put forward in the poems of the wise poet are primarily related to the time he lived in, most of them retain their relevance even today. The fact that most of the problems raised in the works of the master of the word are connected with concepts such as humanity, morality, and spiritual perfection is the main reason why Magtymguly's poems always retain their importance. One such theme that runs throughout Wise Pyragy's poetry is the theme of bravery. In this article, I also intend to discuss some features of the treatment of this theme in the poems of our great poet.
It should be noted that Magtymguly Pyragy's attention to the theme of bravery was brought forward by his time. The wise poet understood better than anyone the importance of building a powerful state in realizing the dream of the Turkmen people to live a peaceful life, to develop social consciousness, science and education, and to work hard all day long. Also, the great thinker emphasized that it is important for the entire Turkmen country to act in unity and unity for the success of this idea. Due to the political tension in the region, Magtymguly called on the nation to be united and courageous in order to achieve independence. In particular, Magtymguly has no doubt
that the idea of building an independent state should be supported by the public, because he is fully aware that the people's dream is to build a powerful state and that they are ready to show courage and bravery to achieve this goal. The wise poet wrote about this in his poem " Turkmen binasy".
Magtymguly's poetry served as a potent force in shaping Turkmen national identity, fostering a sense of unity and purpose among a traditionally nomadic people. This article delves into the rich tapestry of Magtymguly's creative heritage, examining its thematic concerns, stylistic innovations, and lasting impact on Turkmen society. Magtymguly Pyragy stands as a towering figure in Turkmen literature, credited with laying the foundation for a written Turkmen language and shaping the national consciousness of his people.
Pyragy's poetry serves as a valuable tool for educators and youth development programs. By studying his work, young people can develop critical thinking skills as they analyze the poet's social commentary and timeless messages. Analyzing Pyragy's poems through the lens of history allows students to connect with the past and understand the challenges faced by previous generations.
Magtymguly Pyragy's poetry remains a powerful force in the lives of Turkmenistan's youth. His timeless themes and lyrical beauty offer valuable guidance on national identity, ethical conduct, and civic engagement. By integrating Pyragy's work into educational programs and youth initiatives, educators can cultivate a generation of young people who are well-versed in their heritage, equipped with strong moral values, and prepared to contribute positively to Turkmenistan's future.
СПИСОК ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ:
Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow. Osu§in taze belentliklerine tarap.Saylanan eserler, I tom, A§gabat, TDNG, 2008