Научная статья на тему 'AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF DOLICHOPODIDAE (DIPTERA) SPECIES FROM IRAN, WITH NEW RECORDS AND A BIBLIOGRAPHY'

AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF DOLICHOPODIDAE (DIPTERA) SPECIES FROM IRAN, WITH NEW RECORDS AND A BIBLIOGRAPHY Текст научной статьи по специальности «Биологические науки»

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Ключевые слова
LONG-LEGGED FLY / IRAN / CHECKLIST / NEW RECORDS

Аннотация научной статьи по биологическим наукам, автор научной работы — Grichanov I. Ya., Gilasian E.

A total of 171 species of the family Dolichopodidae (Diptera) belonging to 29 genera are presented from Iran, of which three genera ( Arabshamshevia , Emiratomyia and Micromorphus ) as well as seventeen species are newly recorded from the country: Arabshamshevia ajbanensis , Asyndetus albifacies , A. separatus , A. transversalis , Campsicnemus pilitarsis ,C. simplicissimus, Dolichopus calinotus, D. diadema, D. efflatouni, D. zernyi, Emiratomyia arabica, Hercostomus kravchenkoi, Medetera mixta, M. spinigera, M. veles , Micromorphus mesasiaticus and M. minusculus. Considering that this number of species makes up less than 50% of actual Dolichopodidae fauna in the country, it is supposed that the total number of Iranian species can be raised to 400 or 500 species. The species Syntormon filiger is given here as the first reliable record from Iran, and Medetera micacea is excluded from the list of Iranian Dolichopodidae . The following recombinations are proposed for Chinese species: Campsicnemus flaviantenna (Tang, Wang et Yang, 2015), comb. nov.; Campsicnemus longipilosus (Tang, Wang et Yang, 2015), comb. nov. The photographs of the habitus of newly discovered species as well as some of their diagnostic characters and habitats are presented.

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Текст научной работы на тему «AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF DOLICHOPODIDAE (DIPTERA) SPECIES FROM IRAN, WITH NEW RECORDS AND A BIBLIOGRAPHY»

Амурский зоологический журнал, 2023, т. XV, № 1

Amurian Zoological Journal, 2023, vol. XV, no. 1

www.azjournal.ru

https://www.doi.org/10.33910/2686-9519-2023-15-1-82-109 http://zoobank.org/References/7D07BBBB-2A18-405F-BDD7-DAF5C62AB645

UDC 595.722

An annotated checklist of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) species from Iran, with new records and a bibliography

I. Ya. Grichanov1H, E. Gilasian2

1 All-Russian Institute of Plant Protection, 3 Podbelskiy Roadway, Pushkin, 196608, Saint Petersburg, Russia 2 Insect Taxonomy Research Department, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection (IRIPP), Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), 19395-1454, Tehran, Iran

Authors

Igor Ya. Grichanov E-mail: grichanov@mail.ru SPIN: 1438-5370 Scopus Author ID: 8672518800 ResearcherlD: A-1406-2013 ORCID: 0000-0001-6367-836X

Ebrahim Gilasian E-mail: gilasian@iripp.ir Scopus Author ID: 36975719000 ResearcherlD: N-2169-2017 ORCID: 0000-0002-8760-870X

Copyright: © The Authors (2023). Published by Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia. Open access under CC BY-NC License 4.0.

Abstract. A total of 171 species of the family Dolichopodidae (Diptera) belonging to 29 genera are presented from Iran, of which three genera (Arabshamshevia, Emiratomyia and Micromorphus) as well as seventeen species are newly recorded from the country: Arabshamshevia ajbanensis, Asyndetus albifacies, A. separatus, A. transversalis, Campsicnemuspilitarsis, C. simplicissimus, Dolichopus calinotus, D. diadema, D. efflatouni, D. zernyi, Emiratomyia arabica, Hercostomus kravchenkoi, Medetera mixta, M. spinigera, M. veles, Micromorphus mesasiaticus and M. minusculus. Considering that this number of species makes up less than 50% of actual Dolichopodidae fauna in the country, it is supposed that the total number of Iranian species can be raised to 400 or 500 species. The species Syntormon filiger is given here as the first reliable record from Iran, and Medetera micacea is excluded from the list of Iranian Dolichopodidae. The following recombinations are proposed for Chinese species: Campsicnemus flaviantenna (Tang, Wang et Yang, 2015), comb. nov.; Campsicnemus longipilosus (Tang, Wang et Yang, 2015), comb. nov. The photographs of the habitus of newly discovered species as well as some of their diagnostic characters and habitats are presented.

Keywords: Dolichopodidae, long-legged fly, Iran, checklist, new records

Аннотированный список видов Dolichopodidae (Diptera) Ирана с новыми указаниями и библиографией

И. Я. Гричановш, Э. Гиласян2

1 Всероссийский институт защиты растений, шоссе Подбельского, д. 3, г. Пушкин, 196608, г. Санкт-Петербург, Россия

2 Отдел таксономии насекомых, Иранский институт защиты растений, Организация сельскохозяйственных

исследований, образования и распространения знаний, 19395-1454, Тегеран, Иран

Сведения об авторах Гричанов Игорь Яковлевич E-mail: grichanov@mail.ru SPIN: 1438-5370 Scopus Author ID: 8672518800 ResearcherlD: A-1406-2013 ORCID: 0000-0001-6367-836X

Гиласян Эбрагим E-mail: gilasian@iripp.ir Scopus Author ID: 36975719000 ResearcherlD: N-2169-2017 ORCID: 0000-0002-8760-870X

Права: © Авторы (2023). Опубликовано Российским государственным педагогическим университетом им. А. И. Герцена. Открытый доступ на условиях лицензии СС BY-NC 4.0.

Аннотация. Всего в Иране выявлен 171 вид семейства Dolichopodidae (Diptera), принадлежащих к 29 родам, из которых три рода (Arabshamshevia, Emiratomyia и Micromorphus) и семнадцать видов впервые обнаружены в стране, а именно: Arabshamshevia ajbanensis, Asyndetus albifacies, A. separatus, A. transversalis, Campsicnemus pilitarsis, C. simplicissimus, Dolichopus calinotus, D. diadema, D. efflatouni, D. zernyi, Emiratomyia arabica, Hercostomus kravchenkoi, Medetera mixta, M. spinigera, M. veles, Micromorphus mesasiaticus и M. minusculus. Предполагается, что это количество видов составляет менее 5G% фактической фауны Dolichopodidae в Иране, а общее количество иранских видов может быть доведено до 4GG или 5GG видов. Syntormon filiger является первой достоверной находкой в стране, а Medetera micacea исключен из списка иранских Dolichopodidae. Для двух китайских видов из рода Sympycnus предложены следующие рекомбинации: Campsicnemus flaviantenna (Tang, Wang et Yang, 2G15), comb. nov.; Campsicnemus longipilosus (Tang, Wang et Yang, 2G15), comb. nov. Приведены фотографии габитуса вновь открытых видов, а также некоторых их диагностических признаков и мест обитания.

Ключевые слова: Dolichopodidae, мухи-зеленушки, Иран, список видов, новые указания

Introduction

Approximately 8300 described species and 260 genera of the long-legged flies (Dolicho-podidae) are known in the extant fauna of the world (Grichanov 2022). The first contribution to the fauna of Dolichopodidae of Iran was made by Th. Becker and P. Stein (1913), who treated material collected by N. Zarudny (Saint Petersburg, Russia) in Khorasan, Ker-man and Sistan and Baluchestan provinces during 1898 and 1901 expeditions. The authors identified eight mainly halophilic species of long-legged flies. During the next hundred years, the country did not attract much attention of dipterists. The records were scarce and published in a few papers and reviews. As a result, 24 species were reported from Iran to 2008, i.e. before the recent regular collecting of dolichopodids by Iranian students and researchers (Grichanov 2016). Subsequently, about 40 papers dealing with Iranian Doli-chopodidae were published. The most recent Iranian list of these flies included 114 species collected mainly from the North-West of Iran (Grichanov 2016). The data of the known dolichopodid fauna of the country have never been summarized in a form of an annotated checklist.

Iran, with an area of 1,648,195 km2, is surrounded by the Caspian Sea on the north and the Persian Gulf and the Oman Sea on the south in addition to neighboring Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Afghanistan and Pakistan. Due to the vastness of Iran, its climate is highly diverse with temperatures ranging from -35°C in the winter of the northwest to 55°C in the summer of the south and southeast. Divided into nine zoological regions, Iran is considered one of the most important countries with a rich biodiversity. The Northwestern Region, which includes most of the recorded long-legged species, is a steppe-mountainous area with Euxino-Hyrcanian and Irano-Turanian vegetations and similar fauna to the Caucasus region. The Southern Caspian Region, which extends from Astara to Gonbad-e Kavus, is a very small area with Euxino-Hyrcanian vegetation and with 700 to

2000 mm of annual rainfall from the east to the west. The Balouchestan Region located in the southeast of Iran includes different fauna from other zoological regions and shows some similarities to the Oriental region as well as Saharo-Sindian vegetation. The Karun Plains Region, which includes Karkheh and Dez National Parks, is located in the southwest of Iran. Due to many wetlants occurring in this region, it is one of the most important natural habitats for animals. This region comprises a mixture of Irano-Turanian and Saharo-Sindian vegetations. The Southern Coasts Region is bordered by the Persian Gulf and the Oman Sea in the south. This region shows many faunal elements from Afrotropical and Oriental regions along with Saharo-Sindian vegetation. The rest of the zoological regions are located in western, central, eastern and northeastern Iran with Irano-Turanian vegetations (Takhtajan 1978; Hedge, Wendelbo 1978; Madjnoonian et al. 2005; Talebi et al. 2014).

Additional unsorted dolichopodid material was found in the collections and processed by the senior author of this paper. All specimens are deposited in the collections of Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg, Russia (ZIN), and Hayk Mir-zayans Insect Museum (HMIM), Tehran, Iran. The information on the global distribution for each species follows Grichanov (2022). The type localities are provided and the country lists are arranged alphabetically. The words "Region" (Oblast) and "Territory" (Krai) are omitted from the list of Russian regions. Remarks are provided where deemed necessary. The newly discovered species are photographed with a ZEISS Discovery V-12 stereo microscope and an AxioCam MRc5 camera.

Checklist and new records Genus Arabshamshevia Naglis, 2014

1. Arabshamshevia ajbanensis Naglis, 2014 Figs. 1, 2

Material examined. 3^, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, 63 m, 32°04'14"N, 048°14'34"E, 06-08.05.2014, pan trap, M. Parchami-Aragh; 1^: Sistan

Figs. 1-5. Arabshamshevia ajbanensis Naglis (1-2), Asyndetus albifacies Parent (3-4), Asyndetus separatus (Becker) (5). Habitus (1, 3, 5); apex of abdomen (2, 4) Рис. 1-5. Arabshamshevia ajbanensis Naglis (1-2), Asyndetus albifacies Parent (3-4), Asyndetus separatus (Becker) (5). Габитус (1, 3, 5); вершина брюшка (2, 4)

& Balouchestan Prov., Chabahar, Tis, 0 m, 25°24'27.4"N, 060°37'48.8"E, 17.05.2022, light trap, M. Mofidi/ A. Hajiesmailian. Distribution. Type locality: the United Arab Emirates, al-Ajban. New record for Iran. The species is found for the first time after description.

Genus Argyra Macquart, 1834

2. Argyra argentina (Meigen, 1824) References. Negrobov, Matile 1974 (females); Kazerani et al. 2014f: 267.

Distribution. Type locality: not given [Europe]. West-Palaearctic species.

3. Argyra diaphana (Fabricius, 1775) References. Negrobov, Matile 1974: 844 (females); Kazerani et al. 2014e: 2. Distribution. Type locality: Europe. Southern Holarctic species.

4. Argyra leucocephala (Meigen, 1824) References. Grichanov et al. 2010: 196; Ah-madi et al. 2016: 192; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 65; Grichanov et al. 2017: 100. Distribution. Type locality: not given. West-Palaearctic species.

5. Argyra vestita (Wiedemann, 1817) References. Khaghaninia et al. 2016: 463 (no material provided).

Distribution. Type locality: Germany: "bei Kiel". West-Palaearctic species.

Genus Asyndetus Loew, 1869

6. Asyndetus albifacies Parent, 1929 Figs. 3, 4

Material examined. 3^, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, 63 m, 32°04'14"N, 048°14'34"E, 06-08.05.2014, pan trap, M. Parchami-Aragh; 6^, West Azerbaijan Prov., Rashakan Research Station for Lake Urmia National Park, 1315 m, 37°20'38"N, 045°17'37"E, 18-25.06.2015, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Araghi. Distribution. Type locality: Mt. Halaib. The species is reported from Egypt, Israel and Saudi Arabia. New record for Iran.

7. Asyndetus albifrons Loew, 1869 References. Rezaei et al. 2019a: 8; Rezaei et al. 2019b: 90.

Material examined. 3^, Sistan and Ba-louchestan Prov., Bampour, Natural Resources & Agricultural Research Center, 525 m, 27°11'56"N,

060°29'52"E, 30.03-02.05.2017, Malaise trap, F. Basavand; 1^, West Azerbaijan Prov., Rashakan Research Station for Lake Urmia National Park, 1315 m, 37°20'38"N, 045°17'37"E, 18-25.06.2015, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Araghi. Distribution. Type locality: Bir Abrag (South Eastern Desert). The species is reported from Egypt, Iraq and Iran.

8. Asyndetus chaetifemoratus Parent, 1925 References. Rezaei et al. 2019a: 8; Rezaei et al. 2019b: 90.

Material examined. 8^, 4$, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, 63 m, 32°04'14"N, 048°14'34"E, 06-08.05.2014, pan trap, M. Parchami-Aragh. Distribution. Type locality: Egypt: Baharia Oasis. The species is reported from Egypt, Iran, Israel and Russia (Astrakhan).

9. Asyndetus connexus (Becker, 1902) References. Negrobov 1973: 162 (no material provided).

Distribution. Type locality: Egypt: "Alexandrien, Kairo, Suez, Fayum, Siala, Birket-el-Karun". The species is reported from Austria, Egypt, Iraq, Iran, Libya, Spain and Turkey.

10. Asyndetus fallahzadehi Grichanov, 2019 References. Grichanov, Rezaei 2019: 37; Rezaei et al. 2019b: 90.

Material examined. 5^, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, 63 m, 32°04'14"N, 048°14'34"E, 06-08.05.2014, pan trap, M. Parchami-Aragh; 3^, Sistan & Ba-louchestan Prov., Bampour, Natural Resources & Agricultural Research Center, 525 m, 27°11'56"N, 060°29'52"E, 30.03-02.05.2017, Malaise trap, F. Basavand. Distribution. Type locality: Iran: Fars Province, Larestan. The species is known only from Iran.

11. Asyndetus latifrons (Loew, 1857) References. Kazerani et al. 2014c: 2; Hamed et al. 2018: 2.

Distribution. Type locality: Poland: "Schlesien". Afrotropical, Palaearctic and Oriental Regions.

12. Asyndetus separatus (Becker, 1902) Fig. 5

Material examined. 3^, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, 63 m,

32°04'14"N, 048°14'34"E, 06-08.05.2014, pan trap, M. Parchami-Aragh. Distribution. Type locality: Egypt: Alexandrien, Fayum. The species is reported from Algeria, Austria, Cyprus, Egypt, Greece, Iraq, Israel, Italy, Libya, Russia (Astrakhan), Spain and Tunisia. New record for Iran.

13. Asyndetus transversalis (Becker, 1907) Figs. 6-8

Material examined. 3$, 1$, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, 25.04.1976, Lavallee; 4$, West Azerbaijan Prov., Rashakan Research Station for Lake Urmia National Park, 1315 m, 37°20'38"N, 045°17'37"E, 18-25.06.2015, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Araghi. Distribution. Type locality: Algeria: Biskra. The species is reported from Algeria, Egypt, Iraq and Tunisia. New record for Iran.

Genus Campsicnemus Haliday, 1851

14. Campsicnemus curvipes (Fallen, 1823) References. Kazerani et al. 2014a: 63; Ahma-di et al. 2017: 69; Grichanov et al. 2017: 100; Hamed et al. 2018: 3.

Material examined. 1$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Latteh Dar-e Bala, 2685 m, 33°56'45"N, 050°09'10"E, 11.06.2020, pan trap, M. Parchami-Araghi. Distribution. Type locality: not given. West Palaearctic and Siberia.

15. Campsicnemus magius (Loew, 1845) References. Ahmadi et al. 2017: 69. Distribution. Type locality: Italy: Sicily. Mainly West Palaearctic species.

16. Campsicnemus pilitarsis Negrobov et Zlobin, 1978

Figs. 9-11

Material examined. 1$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Latteh Dar-e Bala, 2685 m, 33°56'45"N, 050°09'10"E, 11.06.2020, pan trap, M. Parchami-Araghi; 1$, Sistan & Balouchestan Prov., Chaba-har, Tis, 0 m, 25°24'27.4"N, 060°37'48.8"E, 17.05.2022, light trap, M. Mofidi / A. Hajies-mailian.

Distribution. Type locality: Tajikistan: Dushanbe, valley Dushambinka. Palaearctic: Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan. New record for Iran.

Notes. This species was probably redescribed under the name Sympycnus longipilosus (Tang et al. 2015). Sympycnus flaviantenna described in the same paper is most probably a synonym to Trans-Palaearctic Campsicnemus picticornis (Zetterstedt, 1843). So, the following recombinations are here proposed: Campsicnemus flaviantenna (Tang, Wang et Yang, 2015), comb. nov.; Campsicnemus longipilosus (Tang, Wang et Yang, 2015), comb. nov.

17. Campsicnemus simplicissimus Strobl, 1906

Material examined. 2$, 4$, West Azerbaijan Prov., Rashakan Research Station for Lake Urmia National Park, 1315 m, 37°20'38"N, 045°17'37"E, 18-25.06.2015, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Araghi; 1$, Sistan & Balouchestan Prov., Chabahar, Tis, 0 m, 25°24'27.4"N, 060°37'48.8"E, 17.05.2022, light trap, M. Mofidi / A. Hajiesmailian. Distribution. Type locality: Spain: Algeciras. Mainly Mediterranean species; Tajikistan. New record for Iran.

18. Campsicnemus tomkovichi Grichanov, 2009

References. Ahmadi et al. 2017: 69; Grichanov et al., 2017: 100.

Material examined. 3$, Mazandaran Prov., vicinity of Polour Village, 2311 m, 35°50'20"N, 052°02'49"E, 18.05.2016, yellow pan trap, M. Parchami-Araghi; 1$, Markazi Prov., Deli-jan, Jasb, 2316 m, 34°04'43"N, 050°53'25"E, 19.05.2009, Malaise trap, E. Gilasian. Distribution. Type locality: Azerbaijan: Yardimli [district], Kreki. Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran.

19. Campsicnemus umbripennis Loew, 1856 References. Grichanov et al. 2010; Kazerani et al. 2014b; Ahmadi et al. 2016: 192; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 69; Grichanov et al. 2017: 101. Material examined. 1 $, Lorestan Prov., Babazei-dun, 820 m, 04.04.1976, Lavallee; 3$, 1$, Marka-zi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Chekab valley, 2219 m, 34°07'05"N, 050°16'25"E, 20.05-16.06.2016, Malaise trap, E. Gilasian / M. Parchami-Araghi; 1$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Latteh Dar-e Bala, 2685 m, 33°56'45"N, 050°09'10"E, 11.06.2020, pan trap, M. Parchami-Araghi; 1$, Mazandaran

Figs. 6-12. Asyndetus transversalis (Becker) (6-8), Campsicnemus pilitarsis Negrobov et Zlobin (9-11), Dolichopus efflatouni (Parent) (12). Habitus (6, 9, 12); apex of abdomen, left (7) and right (8) lateral; fore and mid tarsi, lateral (10); mid tarsus, dorsal view (11) Рис. 6-12. Asyndetus transversalis (Becker) (6-8), Campsicnemus pilitarsis Negrobov et Zlobin (9-11), Dolichopus efflatouni (Parent) (12). Габитус (6, 9, 12); вершина брюшка слева (7) и справа (8) сбоку; передние и средние лапки, сбоку (10); средняя лапка, вид сверху (11)

Figs. 13-18. Dolichopus diadema Haliday (13), Emiratomyia arabica Naglis (14), Medetera mixta Negrobov (15-16), Teuchophorus monacanthus Loew (17-18). Habitus (13,14,15, 17); hypopygium, left lateral view (16); hind femur and tibia, anterior view (18)

Рис. 13-18. Dolichopus diadema Haliday (13), Emiratomyia arabica Naglis (14), Medetera mixta Negrobov (15-16), Teuchophorus monacanthus Loew (17-18). Габитус (13, 14, 15, 17); гипопигий, вид слева (16); задние бедра и голени, вид спереди (18)

Prov., vicinity of Polour Village, 2311 m, 35°50'20"N, 052°02'49"E, 18.05.2016, yellow pan trap, M. Parchami-Araghi; 1^, Mazandaran Prov., Sari, Fereim, Mohammadabad, 705 m, 36°10'36"N, 053°16'05"E, 06.12.2021, yellow pan trap, H. Barari; 1^, Tehran Prov., Damavand, Nava, 12.07.1976, Lavallee. Distribution. Type locality: Austria. West and Central Palaearctic species.

20. Campsicnemus vtorovi Negrobov et Zlobin, 1978

References. Ahmadi et al. 2017: 68 [as Campsicnemus armatus (Zetterstedt, 1849)]; Grichanov et al. 2017: 100 (as C. armatus); Grichanov 2019: 146.

Distribution. Type locality: Kyrgyzstan: the Naryn River valley, the Karakolka Mt. Iran (Lorestan, Markazi), Kyrgyzstan, Russia (Altai Territory, Ulyanovsk, Voronezh).

Genus Chrysotimus Loew, 1857

21. Chrysotimus molliculus (Fallen, 1823) References. Kazerani et al. 2014b: 27. Distribution. Type locality: Ostrogothia [Sweden]. West Palaearctic species.

Genus Chrysotus Meigen, 1824

22. Chrysotus angulicornis Kowarz, 1874 References. Grichanov et al. 2010: 196; Kazerani et al. 2014c: 2; Kazerani et al. 2014f: 267; Ahmadi et al. 2016: 192.

Material examined. 1^, Mazandaran Prov., Sari, Fereim, Mohammadabad, 705 m, 36°10'36"N, 053°16'05"E, 06.12.2021, yellow pan trap, H. Barari; 1^, Tehran Prov., Tehran, Shemiranat, IRIPP grounds, 1648 m, 35°47'49"N, 054°24'01"E, 26.04-28.05.2016, Malaise trap, E. Gilasian; 1^, Tehran Prov., Taleghan, 1806 m, 36°10'15"N, 050°45'51"E, 19.05.2015, Malaise trap, A. Jabbari. Distribution. Type locality: Insbrk ^Innsbruck, Austria]. West Palaearctic species.

23. Chrysotus cilipes Meigen, 1824 References. Kazerani et al. 2014c: 2; Kazerani et al. 2014f: 267; Hamed et al. 2018: 3. Distribution. Type locality: Germany: Hamburg. Trans-Palaearctic species.

24. Chrysotus collini Parent, 1923 References. Kazerani et al. 2014e: 2.

Distribution. Type locality: England: "Printon" [=Frinton-on-Sea]. West Palaearctic species.

25. Chrysotus gramineus (Fallen, 1823) References. Negrobov, Matile 1974: 844 (females); Kazerani et al. 2014f: 267. Distribution. Type locality: not given [Sweden]. Trans-Palaearctic species.

26. Chrysotus neglectus (Wiedemann, 1817) References. Kazerani et al. 2014e: 3. Distribution. Type locality: "Holstein". Trans-Palaearctic species.

27. Chrysotus obscuripes Zetterstedt, 1838 References. Khaghaninia et al. 2016: 463 (no material provided); Ahmadi et al. 2017: 65; Rezaei et al. 2019b: 90.

Material examined. 2^, Mazandaran Prov., vicinity of Polour Village, 2311 m, 35°50'20"N, 052°02'49"E, 18.05.2016, yellow pan trap, M. Parchami-Araghi.

Distribution. Type locality: Sweden: Lap-ponica Umensi, Fredrica. Trans-Palaearctic species.

28. Chrysotuspennatus Lichtwardt, 1902 References. Ahmadi et al. 2017: 66. Dirstribution. Type locality: Bosnia and Herzegovina: Novi. Trans-Palaearctic species.

29. Chrysotus suavis Loew, 1857 References. Grichanov et al. 2010: 198; Kazerani et al. 2014c: 3; Kazerani et al. 2014f: 267; Ahmadi et al. 2016: 192; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 66; Grichanov et al. 2017: 101; Rezaei et al. 2019b: 90. Material examined. 6^, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, 63 m, 32°04'14"N, 048°14'34"E, 06-08.05.2014, pan trap, M. Parchami-Aragh. Distribution. Type locality: Germany: "Coln"; Austria: "Neusiedler See in Ungarn". Trans-Palaearctic species.

Genus Diaphorus Meigen, 1824

30. Diaphorus aff. parenti Stackelberg, 1928 References. Rezaei et al. 2019b: 91. Distribution. Type locality: Russia: Tigrovaya, Suchansky District, Primorsky Territory. China (Ningxia, Hebei, Henan), ?Iran, Russia (Chita, Karachai-Cherkessia, Vladivostok).

Notes. This species was recorded from females and may belong to another species.

31. Diaphorus sublautus Negrobov, 2007 References. Khaghaninia et al. 2014a: 589; Kazerani et al. 2014e: 3.

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Distribution. Type locality: Azerbaijan, Adzhigan-Chai River, Turutsteppe. Azerbaijan, Iran.

Genus Dolichopus Latreille, 1796

32. Dolichopus austriacus Parent, 1927 References. Kazerani et al. 2014c: 139; Kazerani et al. 2014d: 23; Khaghaninia et al. 2014a: 589. Distribution. Type locality: Austria: Gmunden. Austria, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Iran, Kyr-gyzstan, Romania, Russia (Astrakhan, Volgograd), Sweden, Turkey, Uzbekistan.

33. Dolichopus calinotus Loew, 1871 Material examined. 4^, 2$, West Azerbaijan Prov., Rashakan Research Station for Lake Urmia National Park, 1315 m, 37°20'38"N, 045°17'37"E, 18-25.06.2015, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Araghi.

Distribution. Type locality: "Galizien". Denmark, Finland, Germany, Kazakhstan, Kyr-gyzstan, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Russia (Rostov), Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine. New record for Iran.

34. Dolichopus campestris Meigen, 1824 References. Kazerani et al. 2014c: 139; Kazerani et al. 2014d: 23; Khaghaninia et al. 2014a: 589.

Distribution. Type locality: not given. Trans-Palaearctic species.

35. Dolichopus clavipes Haliday, 1832 References. Grichanov et al. 2010: 198 (female); Kazerani et al. 2014c: 140; Kazerani et al. 2014g: 23; Khaghaninia et al., 2014a: 589. Distribution. Type locality: Ireland: Holy-wood. Trans-Palaearctic species.

36. Dolichopus diadema Haliday, 1832 Fig. 13

Material examined. 8^, 6$, West Azerbaijan Prov., Rashakan Research Station for Lake Urmia National Park, 1315 m, 37°20'38"N, 045°17'37"E, 18-25.06.2015, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Araghi.

Distribution. Type locality: Ireland: Holy-wood. West and Central Palaearctic species. New record for Iran.

37. Dolichopus efflatouni (Parent, 1925) Fig. 12

Material examined. 3$, 3$, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, 63 m, 32°04'14"N, 048°14'34"E, 06-08.05.2014, pan trap, M. Parchami-Araghi; 3$, 2$, West Azerbaijan Prov., Rashakan Research Station for Lake Urmia National Park, 1315 m, 37°20'38"N, 045°17'37"E, 18-25.06.2015, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Araghi. Distribution. Type locality: Egypt: "Baharia Oasis". Azerbaijan, Egypt, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan. New record for Iran.

38. Dolichopus excisus Loew, 1859 References. Grichanov et al. 2010: 198; Kazerani et al. 2014b: 140; Ahmadi et al. 2016: 192. Distribution. Type locality: Germany: "in alien Theilen Deutschlands". West Palaearctic species.

Notes. Ahmadi et al. (2017: 66) doubted the presence of this species in Iran.

39. Dolichopusfuscicercus Pollet, Khaghanin-ia, Kazerani, 2017

References. Kazerani et al. 2017: 113. Distribution. Type locality: Iran: East Azerbaijan, Arasbaran, Chichekli. The species is known from type locality.

40. Dolichopus griseipennis Stannius, 1831 References. Grichanov et al. 2010: 198; Ka-zerani et al. 2013; Kazerani et al. 2014c: 140; Kazerani et al. 2014f: 267; Khaghaninia et al. 2014a: 589; Ahmadi et al. 2016: 192; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 66.

Distribution. Type locality: France: Lyon. West Palaearctic species.

41. Dolichopus jaxarticus Stackelberg, 1927 References. Grichanov et al. 2017: 101. Distribution. Type locality: "prov. Syrdar-jensis et Samarkandica (Tshardary)" [southern Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan]. China (Xinjiang), Iran, Kazakhstan, Russia (Astrakhan), Ukraine, Uzbekistan.

42. Dolichopus kiritshenkoi Stackelberg, 1927 References. Kazerani et al. 2014c: 140. Distribution. Type locality: Georgia: "prope stationem Kobi, prov. Tiflisiensis, Caucasus centralis". Georgia, Iran.

43. Dolichopus lairdi Olejnicek, Mohsen et Ouda, 1995

References. Rezaei et al. 2019b: 91. Material examined. 12^, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, 63 m, 32°04'14"N, 048°14'34"E, 06-08.05.2014, pan trap, M. Parchami-Araghi; 1^, Sistan & Ba-louchestan Prov., Bampour, Natural Resources & Agricultural Research Center, 525 m, 27°11'56"N, 060°29'52"E, 30.03-02.05.2017, Malaise trap, F. Basavand. Distribution. Type locality: Iraq: Baghdad, Babylon Hotel, garden. Iraq, Iran.

44. Dolichopus latilimbatus Macquart, 1827 References. Grichanov et al. 2010: 198; Kaze-rani et al. 2014f: 268.

Distribution. Type locality: not given ["Nord de France"]. West and Central Palaearctic species.

45. Dolichopus longitarsis Stannius, 1831 References. Khaghaninia et al. 2013a: 42; Kaze-rani et al. 2014c: 140; Kazerani et al. 2014d: 24. Distribution. Type locality: Germany: Hamburg. West and Central Palaearctic species.

46. Dolichopus malekii Grichanov, Khaghaninia et Gharajedaghi, 2014

References. Khaghaninia et al. 2014b: 4; Kazerani et al. 2014c: 142. Distribution. Type locality: Iran: East Azerbaijan province, Chichakli region. The species is known from type locality.

47. Dolichopus notatus Staeger, 1842 References. Becker, Stein 1913: 597 (as Dolichopus notabilis Zetterstedt, 1843; females); Grichanov et al., 2010: 198. Distribution. Type locality: Denmark: "I Moser; Dyrehaven og: Engene ved Leersoen, temmelig fjelden". Trans-Palaearctic species.

48. Dolichopus nubilus Meigen, 1824 References. Grichanov et al. 2010: 198; Kazerani et al. 2014b: 142; Kazerani et al. 2014f: 268; Khaghaninia et al. 2014a: 589; Hamed et al. 2018: 3.

Material examined. 1$, West Azerbaijan Prov., Rashakan Research Station for Lake Urmia National Park, 1315 m, 37°20'38"N, 045°17'37"E, 18-25.06.2015, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Araghi.

Distribution. Type locality: not given. West and Central Palaearctic species.

49. Dolichopusperversus Loew, 1871 =Dolichopus subimmaculatus Kazerani, Pol-let, Khaghaninia, in: Kazerani et al., 2017: 117 (Grichanov et al., 2017: 101, synonymized) =Dolichopus immaculatus of authors, not Becker, 1909: Kazerani et al., 2014b: 140; Khaghaninia et al. 2014a: 589.

References. Grichanov et al. 2010: 198; Kazerani et al. 2014b: 142; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 66; Grichanov et al. 2017: 101. Distribution. Type locality: [Tajikistan:] "Zara-vschan Thal [=Zeravshan valley], Turkestan". Abkhazia, Armenia, Iran, Israel, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkey, Uzbekistan.

50. Dolichopusplumipes (Scopoli, 1763) References. Kazerani et al. 2014c: 142. Distribution. Type locality: Slovenia, "Carni-oliae indigena". Mainly Holarctic species.

51. Dolichopus salictorum Loew, 1871 References. Khaghaninia et al. 2013a: 42; Kazerani et al. 2014c: 144.

Distribution. Type locality: [Czech:] "in der Nahe des Altvaters, Schlesien". Mainly West Palaearctic species.

52. Dolichopus siculus Loew, 1859 References. Kazerani et al. 2014b: 144; Kaze-rani et al. 2014f: 268; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 66; Grichanov et al. 2017: 102. Distribution. Type locality: Italy: Sidy. The species is reported from Bulgaria, France, Iran, Israel, Italy.

53. Dolichopus signifer Haliday, 1832 References. Grichanov et al. 2010: 198; Kha-ghaninia et al. 2013a: 43; Kazerani et al. 2014c: 145; Kazerani et al. 2014d: 24; Ahmadi et al. 2016: 192; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 66; Grichanov et al. 2017: 102.

Material examined. 3$, East Azerbaijan, Kaleybar, Vayeghan, 1440 m, 05-06.08.1992, M. Parchami-Araghi / M. Badii; 1$, Fars Prov., Sepidan, Abshar-e Margun, 1910 m, 28.09.1996, H. Barari / M. Parchami-Araghi / M. Moghadam; 1$, Khorasan-e Razavi, Darreh Gaz, Tandureh, Cheshmeh-Rajabeh, 1050 m, 09.08.1993, E. Ebrahimi / E. Badii; 1$, Khuzestan Prov., Dezful, Sardasht, Labsefid,

650 m, 10.06.2000, M. Badii / M. Mofidi; 1$, Mazandaran Prov., Sari, Fereim, Moham-madabad, 705 m, 36°10'36"N, 053°16'05"E, 06.12.2021, yellow pan trap, H. Barari; 4$, 3$, Tehran Prov., Tehran, Evin, 22.09.1973, light trap; 3$, 1$, West Azerbaijan Prov., Rashakan Research Station for Lake Urmia National Park, 1315 m, 37°20'38"N, 045°17'37"E, 18-25.06.2015, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Araghi; 1$, West Azerbaijan Prov., Maku, Siah Cheshmeh, Tazehkand, 1700 m, 21.08.1994, E. Ebrahimi / A. Sarafrazi. Distribution. Type locality: Ireland: Round-stone Bay. West and Central Palaearctic species.

54. Dolichopus simplex Meigen, 1824 References. Khaghaninia et al. 2013a: 44; Ka-zerani et al. 2014b: 146; Kazerani et al. 2014d: 24; Hamed et al. 2018: 3.

Distribution. Type locality: Germany: Hamburg, Kiel. West Palaearctic species.

55. Dolichopus subpennatus d'Assis Fonseca, 1976

References. Kazerani et al., 2014b: 146; Kazerani et al. 2014d: 24; Khaghaninia et al., 2014a: 589.

Distribution. Type locality: England: Inverness-shire, Spey Bridge. West and Central Palaearctic species.

56. Dolichopus ungulatus (Linnaeus, 1758) References. Kazerani et al., 2014b: 146; Khaghaninia et al., 2014a: 590. Distribution. Type locality: "Europe". Trans-Palaearctic species.

57. Dolichopus zernyi Parent, 1927 Material examined. 1$, Hormozgan Prov., Bandar Abbas, Siahu, 600 m, 10.03.1995, A. Sarafrazi / M. Badii.

Distribution. Type locality: Russia: "Sarepta" [= Krasnoarmeysk, near Volgograd]. The species is reported from China (Xinjiang), Kazakhstan and Russia (Astrakhan, Volgograd and Voronezh). New record for Iran.

Genus Emiratomyia Naglis, 2014

58. Emiratomyia arabica Naglis, 2014 Fig. 14

Material examined. 2$, 2$, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, 63 m,

32°04'14"N, 048°14'34"E, 06-08.05.2014, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Aragh. Distribution. Type locality: the United Arab Emirates, N. of Ajman. New record for Iran. The species is found for the first time after description.

Genus Gymnopternus Loew, 1857

59. Gymnopternus angustifrons (Staeger, 1842) References. Kazerani et al. 2014d: 25. Distribution. Type locality: Denmark: "Flere Hanner paa Valdplanter". West Palaearctic species.

60. Gymnopternus assimilis (Staeger, 1842) References. Kazerani et al. 2014f: 268. Distribution. Type locality: not given [Denmark]. West Palaearctic species.

61. Gymnopternus atratus Pollet, Khaghaninia, Kazerani, 2017

References. Kazerani et al. 2017: 119. Distribution. Type locality: Iran: West Azerbaijan, Khoy. The species is known from type locality.

62. Gymnopternus blankaartensis Pollet, 1991 References. Kazerani et al. 2014f: 268. Distribution. Type locality: Belgium: West Flanders, Woumen, De Blankaart Nature Reserve. West Palaearctic species.

63. Gymnopternus flavitibia Pollet, Kha-ghaninia, Kazerani, 2017

References. Kazerani et al. 2017: 123; Ahma-di et al. 2017: 66.

Distribution. Type locality: Iran: West Azerbaijan, Arasbaran, Keleybar. The species is known from type locality.

64. Gymnopternus metallicus (Stannius, 1831) References. Negrobov, Matile 1974: 841 (as Hercostomus metallicus); Grichanov et al. 2010: 198.

Distribution. Type locality: Germany: "Umgegend von Hamburg". Trans-Palaearctic species.

Genus Hercostomus Loew, 1857

65. Hercostomus albicoxa Pollet, Kazerani, 2017

=Hercostomus convergens of authors, not Loew, 1857: Kazerani et al., 2014d: 269.

References. Kazerani et al. 2017: 127. Distribution. Type locality: Iran: Mazandaran, Tangevaz, Sisangan National Forest. The species is known from type locality.

66. Hercostomus apollo (Loew, 1869) References. Kazerani et al. 2014d: 26. Material examined. 3$, East Azerbaijan Prov., Kaleybar, Gheshlagh, 09.08.2005, E. Gilasian / E. Ebrahimi; 1$, 1$, Kermanshah Prov., Paveh, Ravansar, 15.07.1968, Abai / Mojib; 1$, Kermanshah Prov., Dalahou way, 03.08.1967, Dezfoulian; 1$, Kermanshah Prov., Mahidasht, Chaharzabar, 1500 m, 22.08.1996, V. Nazari / H. Barari / M. Par-chami-Araghi; 1$, Tehran Prov., Taleghan, 1806 m, 36°10'15"N, 050°45'51"E, 19.05.2015, Malaise trap, A. Jabbari.

Distribution. Type locality: "Parnass, Griechenland" [Greece]. The species is known from Armenia, Greece, Iran, Iraq, Tunusia, Turkey and Ukraine.

67. Hercostomus chetifer (Walker, 1849) References. Negrobov, Matile 1974: 841; Grichanov et al. 2010: 198. Distribution. Type locality: England. West Palaearctic, Nearctic Region.

68. Hercostomus convergens (Loew, 1857) References. Kazerani et al. 2017: 129 (no material provided).

Distribution. Type locality: Italy; Austria. West Palaearctic species.

69. Hercostomus fulvicaudis (Haliday, 1851) References. Khaghaninia et al. 2013a: 44; Kazerani et al. 2014d: 25; Grichanov et al. 2017: 102.

Distribution. Type locality: England. West and Central Palaearctic species.

70. Hercostomus gracilis (Stannius, 1831) References. Khaghaninia et al. 2013b: 74; Ka-zerani et al. 2014d: 25.

Distribution. Type locality: France: Paris. West and Central Palaearctic species.

71. Hercostomus kravchenkoi Grichanov, 2018 Material examined. 6$, 1$, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, 63 m, 32°04'14"N, 048°14'34"E, 06-08.05.2014, pan trap, M. Parchami-Aragh; 4$, West Azerbaijan Prov., Rashakan Research Station for Lake

Urmia National Park, 1315 m, 37°20'38"N, 045°17'37"E, 18-25.06.2015, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Araghi.

Distribution. Type locality: Israel: Herzliyya, Hill. The species was known only from type locality. New record for Iran. Notes. The males examined are very close to H. kravchenkoi, differing in dark segment 8 of abdomen, and may represent different subspecies. H. kravchenkoi males have yellow segment 8 of abdomen (Grichanov, Freidberg 2018: Figs. 1-7).

72. Hercostomus libanicola Parent, 1933 References. Khaghaninia et al., 2013b: 74. Distribution. Type locality: Lebanon ("Nord du liban, Recharre"). Iran, Lebanon, Turkey.

73. Hercostomus longiventris (Loew, 1857) References. Negrobov, Matile 1974: 841. Distribution. Type locality: Austria: Mur-zzuschlag. West and Central Palaearctic species.

74. Hercostomus phoebus Parent, 1927 References. Khaghaninia et al. 2014a: 590. Distribution. Type locality: Turkey: Angora, Anatolia. Armenia, Iran, Turkey.

75. Hercostomus rusticus (Meigen, 1824) References. Khaghaninia et al. 2013b: 74; Kazerani et al. 2014f: 269.

Distribution. Type locality: not given. Trans-Palaearctic species.

76. Hercostomus setitibia Kazerani, Pollet, 2017

References. Kazerani et al. 2017: 130. Distribution. Type locality: Iran: Gilan, Ghazichak. The species is known from type locality.

Genus Hydrophorus Fallen, 1823

77. Hydrophorus balticus (Meigen, 1824) References. Kazerani et al. 2014e: 27; Ahma-di et al. 2017: 68; Grichanov et al. 2017: 102; Hamed et al. 2017: 3.

Material examined. 2$, 1$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Chek-ab valley, 2219 m, 34°07'05"N, 050°16'25"E, 20.05-16.06.2016, Malaise trap, E. Gilasian / M. Parchami-Araghi; 2$, 2$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Latteh Dar-e Bala, 2685 m, 33°56'45"N, 050°09'10"E,

11.06.2020, pan trap, M. Parchami-Araghi; 1?, Markazi Prov., Delijan, Jasb, 2316 m, 34°04'43"N, 050°53'25"E, 19.05.2009, Malaise trap, E. Gilasian. Distribution. Type locality: Germany: Hamburg. Trans-Palaearctic species; Afrotropical Region.

78. Hydrophorus callostomus Loew, 1857 References. Hamed et al. 2017: 3. Distribution. Type locality: Russia: "Sibiria". Trans-Palaearctic species (except for the West Europe and North Africa).

79. Hydrophorus praecox (Lehmann, 1822) References. Becker, Stein 1913: 597; Grichanov et al. 2010: 199; Kazerani et al. 2014f: 269; Grichanov et al. 2017: 102; Rezaei et al. 2019b: 91. Material examined. 1$, Ardabil Prov., Sarein, Ardestan, 1700 m, 02.07.1997, H. Barari / M. Mofidi; 2$, 1?, Golestan Prov., Dashly Broun, 100 m, 08.08.2000, E. Gilasian / R. Ghay-ourfar; 1$, Hormozgan Prov., Issin, Geno, 300 m, 11.03.1991, H. Mirzayans / M. Badii; 1$, Sistan & Balouchestan Prov., Zabol, Kuh-e Khojeh, 03.06.1977, Safavi / A. Pazuki / M. Abai; 1$, 1?, Sistan & Balouchestan Prov., Chabahar, Zarabad, 400 m, 02.01.2003, A. Hajiesmail-ian / M. Mofidi; Tehran Prov., Taleghan, Dam, 1650 m, 17.06.1992, E. Ebrahimi / M. Badii. Distribution. Type locality: Germany: Hamburg. Palaearctic, Oriental, Australasian, Afrotropical Regions.

80. Hydrophorus viridis (Meigen, 1824) References. Grichanov et al. 2017: 102. Material examined. 1?, Esfahan Prov., Semirom, Padenah, Tange Nevel, 2200 m, 12.09.1991, E. Ebrahimi / M. Badii. Distribution. Type locality: Austria. Trans-Palaearctic species.

Genus Lamprochromus Mik, 1878

81. Lamprochromus occidasiaticus Grichanov, Ahmadi, 2017

References. Grichanov, Ahmadi 2017b: 4. Distribution. Type locality: Turkey: near Ma-navgat River. Iran, Turkey.

82. Lamprochromus speciosus (Loew, 1871) References. Kazerani et al. 2016a: 455 (no material provided).

Distribution. Type locality: Tajikistan: "Saraw-schan Thal" [=Zeravshan valley]. West and Central Palaearctic species.

Genus Liancalus Loew, 1857

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83. Liancalus virens (Scopoli, 1763) References. Grichanov, Ahmadi 2016b: 6; Grichanov et al. 2017: 102.

Material examined. 1$, 1$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Latteh Dar-e Bala, 2685 m, 33°56'45"N, 050°09'10"E, 11.06.2020, pan trap, M. Parchami-Araghi. Distribution. Type locality: not given ["Car-nioliae indigena", Slovenia]. West and Central Palaearctic species.

Genus Medetera Fischer von Waldheim, 1819

84. Medetera abstrusa Thuneberg, 1955 References. Kazerani et al. 2016b: 452 (no material provided).

Distribution. Type locality: Finland: Outa-koski; England: Wordlitton Wood. West and Central Palaearctic boreal species.

85. Medetera anjudanica Grichanov, Ah-madi, 2017

References. Grichanov, Ahmadi 2017a: 13; Grichanov et al. 2017: 103. Material examined. 2$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Chek-ab valley, 2219 m, 34°07'05"N, 050°16'25"E, 20.05-16.06.2016, Malaise trap, E. Gilasian / M. Parchami-Araghi.

Distribution. Type locality: Iran: Markazi Province, Arak env., 35 km ESE, Anjudan village. The species is known only from Markazi Province.

86. Medetera belgica Parent, 1936 References. Kazerani et al. 2016b: 452 (no material provided).

Distribution. Type locality: Belgium: Malm-edy, Pouhondes Cuves. Belgium, Germany, ?Iran, Norway, Romania, Russia (northern European part).

87. Medetera diadema (Linnaeus, 1767) References. Grichanov et al. 2017: 103. Material examined. 3$, 1$, Tehran Prov., Velenjak, Research Institute of Plant Protection, 02.10.2022, I. Grichanov; 6$, 10$, Tehran Prov., Park of Saadabad Museum complex, 06.10.2022, I. Grichanov / E. Gilasian; 4$, 6$, Tehran Prov., Velenjak, Sasan Park, 11.10.2022, I. Grichanov.

Distribution. Type locality: Europe. West and Central Palaearctic, Nearctic Region.

88. Medetera feminina Negrobov, 1967 References. Kazerani et al. 2016b: 452 (no material provided).

Distribution. Type locality: Russia: Voronezh, near Borisoglebsk. Belgium, Czech Republic, ?Iran, Russia (European part).

89. Medetera flavipes Meigen, 1824 References. Kazerani et al. 2014f: 269. Distribution. Type locality: not given. West Palaearctic species.

90. Medetera freyi Thuneberg, 1955 References. Kazerani et al. 2016b: 452 (no material provided).

Distribution. Type locality: Finland: Joutse-no. Finland, ?Iran, Norway, Russia (Saint Petersburg), the UK.

91. Medetera jacula (Fallen, 1823) References. Ahmadi et al. 2016: 192; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 68.

Distribution. Type locality: Sweden: Scania. West and Central Palaearctic species.

92. Medetera lamprostoma Loew, 1871 References. Grichanov et al. 2017: 103. Material examined. 7$ 3$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Latteh Dar-e Bala, 2685 m, 33°56'45"N, 050°09'10"E, 11.06.2020, pan trap, M. Parchami-Aragh; 5$, 1$, Markazi Prov., Ashtian, Ahu, Darreh-e Bidsoukhteh, 2000 m, 29.07.1997, H. Barari / M. Mofidi.

Distribution. Type locality: Tajikistan: Zera-vshan valley. The species is known from Iran, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.

93. Medetera media Parent, 1925 References. Rezaei et al. 2019a: 9; Rezaei et al. 2019b: 91.

Distribution. Type locality: Tunisia. The species is known from Egypt, Iran, Kazakhstan, Morocco, Tunisia and Turkmenistan.

94. Medetera meridionalis Negrobov, 1967 References. Kazerani et al. 2014e: 27; Kazerani et al. 2014f: 270; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 68; Grichanov et al. 2017: 103; Hamed et al. 2017: 3. Material examined. 2$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Latteh Dar-e Bala, 2685 m, 33°56'45"N, 050°09'10"E,

11.06.2020, pan trap, M. Parchami-Araghi; 2$, 2$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Sibak valley, 2685 m, 33°56'45"N, 050°09'10"E, 11.06.2020, pan trap, M. Parchami-Araghi; 5$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Chek-ab valley, 2219 m, 34°07'05"N, 050°16'25"E, 20.05-16.06.2016, Malaise trap, E. Gilasian / M. Parchami-Araghi; 2$, 1$, Markazi Prov., Ashtian, Ahu, Darreh-e Bidsoukhteh, 2000 m, 29.07.1997, H. Barari / M. Mofidi; 7$, 3$, Tehran Prov., Taleghan, 1806 m, 36°10'15"N, 050°45'51"E, 19.05.2015, Malaise trap, A. Jab-bari; 7$, 6$ , West Azerbaijan Prov., Rashakan Research Station for Lake Urmia National Park, 1315 m, 37°20'38"N, 045°17'37"E, 1825.06.2015, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Araghi. Distribution. Type locality: Russia: Voronezh, near the Novokhopersk River. The species is known from Russia (Crimea, Lugansk, Voronezh, Rostov, Volgograd, Penza, Orenburg, Al-tay and Krasnodar Regions), Ukraine (Odessa and Poltava), Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Kazakhstan and Turkey.

95. Medetera mixta Negrobov, 1967 Figs. 15, 16

References. Kazerani et al. 2014f: 270. (as Medetera micacea Loew, 1857). Material examined. 8$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Latteh Dar-e Bala, 2685 m, 33°56'45"N, 050°09'10"E, 11.06.2020, pan trap, M. Parchami-Araghi; 6$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Sibak valley, 2685 m, 33°56'45"N, 050°09'10"E, 11.06.2020, pan trap, M. Parchami-Araghi; 6$, 2$ , Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Chekab valley, 2219 m, 34°07'05"N, 050°16'25"E, 20.05-16.06.2016, Malaise trap, E. Gilasian / M. Parchami-Araghi; 14$, Mazandaran Prov., vicinity of Polour Village, 2311 m, 35°50'20"N, 052°02'49"E, 18.05.2016, yellow pan trap, M. Parchami-Araghi. Distribution. Type locality: Russia: Atai Vil., Evpatoriya Distr., Crimea. The species is known from Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Romania, Russia (Bashkiria, Crimea, Krasnodar Lipetsk and Voronezh), Slovakia, Tajikistan, Turkey and Ukraine. New record for Iran.

Notes. The newly collected material from the Mazandaran Province, practically from the district mentioned by Kazerani et al. (2014), belongs to Medetera mixta. The latter species differs from M. micacea in shape of basal part of surstylus in male hypopygium (compare Fig. 28 and Fig. 30 in Negrobov, Naglis 2016), the character not mentioned by Kazerani et al. The species seems to be rather common in the Mazandaran province. We refer here all the material collected by Kazerani et al. in this province to M. mixta, thus excluding M. micacea from Iranian fauna.

96. Medetera muralis Meigen, 1824 References. Kazerani et al. 2014f: 270. Distribution. Type locality: Germany: Hamburg. West Palaearctic species.

97. Medeterapallipes (Zetterstedt, 1843) References. Kazerani et al. 2016b: 452 (no material provided); Ahmadi et al. 2017: 68; Grich-anov et al. 2017: 103; Rezaei et al. 2019b: 91. Material examined. 7$, Tehran Prov., Taleghan, 1806 m, 36°10'15"N, 050°45'51"E, 19.05.2015, Malaise trap, A. Jabbari. Distribution. Type locality: Scania, "in Os-trog ad Wadstena; Botnia orientali ad Johannis Ro prope Tormea" [Sweden; Denmark]. West Palaearctic species.

98. Medeterapavlovskii Negrobov, 1972 References. Negrobov, Stackelberg 1974: 328. Distribution. Type locality: Iran: Shachrud. The species is known from Egypt, Iran.

99. Medetera roghii Rampini et Canzoneri, 1979 References. Grichanov et al. 2017: 103. Distribution. Type locality: Spain: Minorca. The species is known from Iran, Spain, Malta and Italy (Sicilia).

100. Medetera seguyi Parent, 1926 References. Kazerani et al. 2014f: 271. Distribution. Type locality: France: Rambouillet. The species is known from Belgium, France, Iran, Norway and Switzerland (as Medetera seguyi); Russia (Adygea, Karachai-Cherkessia and Krasnodar; as subspecies M. seguyi sphaeroidea Negrobov, 1967).

101. Medetera spinigera (Stackelberg, 1937) Material examined. 3$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Chek-ab valley, 2219 m, 34°07'05"N, 050°16'25"E,

20.05-16.06.2016, Malaise trap, E. Gilasian / M. Parchami-Araghi.

Distribution. Type locality: Uzbekistan: Yar-gak, near Chatyrchi, Kattakurgan district. The species was known from Uzbekistan. New record for Iran.

Notes. Medetera spinigera is very close to M. zimini Negrobov, 1966, described from Tajikistan, differing in shape of surstylus in male hypopygium (compare Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 in Ne-grobov, Naglis 2016).

102. Medetera truncorum Meigen, 1824 References. Kazerani et al. 2014f: 271; Grichanov et al. 2017: 103.

Material examined. 7$, Tehran Prov., Taleghan, 1806 m, 36°10'15"N, 050°45'51"E, 19.05.2015, Malaise trap, A. Jabbari; 2$, 1$, Tehran Prov., Park of Saadabad Museum complex, 06.10.2022, I. Grichanov / E. Gila-sian; 3$, 2$, Tehran Prov., Velenjak, Sasan Park, 11.10.2022, I. Grichanov. Distribution. Type locality: Germany: Hamburg. West and Central Palaearctic, Nearctic Region.

103. Medetera veles Loew, 1861 Material examined. 3$, 3$, Tehran Prov., Velenjak, Sasan Park, 11.10.2022, I. Grichanov. Distribution. Type locality: the USA: Florida. New record for Iran.

Notes. Medetera veles is most probably an overlooked species in the Palaearctic region. In the Nearctic, it is a common polyzonal species distributed throughout Canada and the USA, in Bermuda and Mexico. Bickel (Bickel 1985) studied the holotypes and syno-nymized the Palaearctic Medetera bilineata Frey, 1915, which was known from Europe eastward to eastern Siberia, and M. sphaero-pyga Negrobov, 1972, described from Russian Prymorye, with M. veles. Nevertheless, Negrobov, Naglis (2016) raised M. bilineata and M. sphaeropyga from synonymy, mentioning their difference in presence of simple setae on male epandrial lobe. In contrast, M. veles has plumose setae on male epandrial lobe. This species was recently recorded from some countries of Europe, some regions of European Russia and Siberia, and from Japan. The males from Iran examined have exactly the

same hypopygium morphology, as that figured by Bickel (Bickel 1985: Figs. 144-150).

Genus Micromorphus Mik, 1878

Notes. Palaearctic species of Micromorphus are very similar in habitus, distinguishing mainly by hypopygium morphology (Grich-anov, Viklund, 2007; Bickel 2022). For example, M. minusculus differs from other species in rather long thick bristle on surstylar arm and relatively short distoventral epandrial lobe of hypopygium (Negrobov 2000: Fig. 9). M. mesasiaticus hypopygium is characterized by angular cercus bearing simple setae, relatively narrow and subequal in length surstylar arms and distoventral epandrial lobe (Negrobov 2000: Fig. 8; Grichanov, Viklund, 2007: Fig. 2).

104. Micromorphus mesasiaticus Negrobov, 2000

Material examined. 1^, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, 63 m, 32°04'14"N, 048°14'34"E, 06-08.05.2014, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Aragh. Distribution. Type locality: Tajikistan: Gissar Range, 120 km S of Dushanbe, near Dzhilikul. The species was known from Sweden and Tajikistan. New record for Iran.

105. Micromorphus minusculus Negrobov, 2000 Material examined. 11^, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, 63 m, 32°04'14"N, 048°14'34"E, 06-08.05.2014, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Aragh. Distribution. Type locality: Ukraine: Odessa Prov., Belgrad, Japug Lake [=Bolgrad, Yalpug Lake]. The species was known from Morocco, Tajikistan and Ukraine (Odessa). New record for Iran.

Genus Neurigona Rondani, 1856

106. Neurigona erichsoni (Zetterstedt, 1843) References. Negrobov, Matile 1974: 844 (females).

Distribution. Distribution. Type locality: Sweden: "Scania: Lund, Silfakra, Röstanga, Lindholmen, Esperöd, Ostrogothia ad Gu-sum, Gottenvik, Jonsberg, Gottlandia ad Nähr, insula Furillen". West Palaearctic species.

107. Neurigona helva Negrobov et Tsurikov, 1990

References. Kazerani et al. 2022: 254.

Material examined. 1^, Golestan Prov., Gorgan, Shastkola, 500 m, 28.07.1996, E. Ebrahi-mi, V. Nazari.

Distribution. Type locality: Krasnodar Terr., Khosta env. The species is known from Iran, Russia (Krasnodar).

108. Neurigona pallida (Fallén, 1823) References. Kazerani et al. 2022: 254. Distribution. Type locality: Sweden: Scania [=Skane]. West Palaearctic species.

109. Neurigona persiana Pollet et Kazerani, 2022

References. Kazerani et al. 2022: 254. Distribution. Type locality: Iran, Mazandaran province, Kheirroud Forests, 7 km E of Nowshahr. The species is known from type locality.

110. Neurigona pseudolongipes Negrobov, 1987

References. Kazerani et al. 2022: 257. Distribution. Type locality: Russia: Krasnodar Terr., Caucasian Reserve, Pshekish Mt. The species is known from Abkhazia, Iran, S Russia (Adygea, Karachai-Cherkessia, Krasnodar).

Genus Orthoceratium Schrank, 1803

111. Orthoceratium sabulosum (Becker, 1907) References. Kazerani et al. 2014e: 27 [as Orthoceratium lacustre (Scopoli, 1763)]; Pollet, Stark, 2018: 72.

Distribution. Type locality: Tunisia. Palae-arctic: Algeria, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Cyprus, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece including North Aegean Islands, Iran (East Azerbaijan), Italy (Sardinia), Netherlands, Portugal, Russia (Crimea), Spain, Tunisia, Turkey, UK; Afrotropical: Tanzania.

Genus Poecilobothrus Mik, 1878

112. Poecilobothrus annulitarsis Kazerani, Pollet, Khaghaninia, 2017 =Poecilobothrus chrysozygos of authors, not Wiedemann, 1817: Khaghaninia et al. 2013b: 76; Kazerani et al. 2014f: 271; Kazerani et al. 2015: 25.

References. Kazerani et al. 2017: 133. Material examined. 2$, Tehran Prov., Taleghan, 1806 m, 36°10'15"N, 050°45'51"E, 19.05.2015, Malaise trap, A. Jabbari.

Distribution. Type locality: Iran: East Azerbaijan, Arasbaran, Makidi Valley. The species is known from East Azerbaijan, West Azerbaijan, Mazandaran and Tehran Provinces of Iran.

113. Poecilobothrus armeniorum (Stackelberg, 1934)

References. Khaghaninia et al. 2013b: 74; Hamed et al. 2017: 3.

Distribution. Type locality: Armenia: Erivan. The species is known from Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran and Russia (Adygea, Kabardino-Balkaria, Karachai-Cherkessia, Krasnodar and Kursk).

114. Poecilobothrus basilicus (Loew, 1869) References. Khaghaninia et al. 2013b: 76. Distribution. Type locality: Italy: Sicily. The species is known from Azerbaijan, Iran, Israel, Italy and Turkey.

115. Poecilobothrus comitialis (Kowarz, 1867) References. Khaghaninia et al. 2013b: 76; Ka-zerani et al. 2014d: 26.

Distribution. Slovakia: Lucenec. West and Central Palaearctic species.

116. Poecilobothrus innotabilis Kazerani, Pollet, Khaghaninia, 2017 =Poecilobothrus bigoti of authors, not Mik, 1883: Kazerani et al. 2015: 25. References. Kazerani et al. 2017: 136. Material examined. 1$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Latteh Dar-e Bala, 2685 m, 33°56'45"N, 050°09'10"E, 11.06.2020, pan trap, M. Parchami-Araghi. Distribution. Type locality: Iran: Ardabil, Meshginshahr, Geyneje (nr Sabalan Mountain). The species is known from Ardabil, East Azerbaijan, Mazandaran and Markazi Provinces of Iran.

117. Poecilobothrus lorestanicus Grichanov et Ahmadi, 2016

References. Grichanov, Ahmadi 2016a: 313. Distribution. Type locality: Iran, Lorestan Prov., Shirvan. The species is known from type locality.

118. Poecilobothrus principalis (Loew, 1861) References. Kazerani et al. 2014e: 27; Ahmadi et al. 2016: 193.

Distribution. Type locality: Poland: Meseritz

[=Miedzyrzecz]; Netherlands. West Palaearc-tic species.

119. Poecilobothrus regalis (Meigen, 1824) References. Stackelberg 1941: 190 (no material provided); Grichanov et al. 2010: 199; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 66; Grichanov et al. 2017: 104. Material examined. 1?, Ardabil Prov., Khalkhal, Kuh-e Almas, 1900 m, 30.06.1997, H. Barari / M. Mofidi; 1?, Kermanshah Prov., Ridjab, 03.08.1967, Dezfoulian; 1?, Sistan & Balouchestan Prov., Nikshahr, 28.04.1969; A. Pazuki / A. Hashemi; 4$, West Azerbaijan Prov., Rashakan Research Station for Lake Urmia National Park, 1315 m, 37°20'38"N, 045°17'37"E, 18-25.06.2015, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Araghi.

Distribution. Type locality: not given. West and Central Palaearctic species.

Genus Rhaphium Meigen, 1803

120. Rhaphium albifrons Zetterstedt, 1843 References. Ahmadi et al. 2016: 193; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 68.

Distribution. Type locality: Norway: Scandinavia boreali - Norvegia Gamaes Vaerdaliae. Trans-Palaearctic species.

121. Rhaphium antennatum (Carlier, 1835) References. Kazerani et al. 2013: 114; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 68.

Distribution. Type locality: Belgium: "Kim-kempois pres de liege". West Palaearctic species.

122. Rhaphium appendiculatum Zetterstedt, 1849

References. Negrobov, Matile 1974: 844 (as Rhaphium macrocerum Meigen); Kazerani et al. 2013: 115; Kazerani et al. 2014f: 271; Ah-madi et al. 2016: 193; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 68; Grichanov et al. 2017: 104. Material examined. 1$, Gilan Prov., Si-ahmazgi, Khorramkesh, 262 m, 25.06.2003, M. Moghadam / H. Naserzadeh. Distribution. Type locality: Sweden: Scania ad Esperod. West Palaearctic species.

123. Rhaphium auctum Loew, 1857 References. Kazerani et al. 2013: 115. Distribution. Type locality: Poland: Harz, Meseritz. West Palaearctic species.

124. Rhaphium brevicorne Curtis, 1835 References. Kazerani et al. 2016a: 455 (no material provided); Grichanov et al., 2017: 104. Distribution. Type locality: England: Isle of Wight. West and Central Palaearctic species.

125. Rhaphium caliginosum (Zetterstedt, 1843) References. Kazerani et al. 2016b: 455 (no material provided).

Distribution. Type locality: not given. West and Central Palaearctic species.

126. Rhaphium fascipes (Meigen, 1824) References. Kazerani et al. 2014f: 272. Distribution. Type locality: Germany: Hamburg. West and Central Palaearctic, Nearctic Region.

127. Rhaphium lanceolatum Loew, 1850 References. Kazerani et al. 2013: 115. Distribution. Type locality: Germany. Trans-Palaearctic species.

128. Rhaphium micans (Meigen, 1824) References. Grichanov et al. 2010: 200; Kha-ghaninia et al. 2013a: 46; Kazerani et al. 2013: 115; Kazerani et al. 2014f: 272; Grichanov et al. 2017: 104.

Distribution. Type locality: Germany: Hamburg. Trans-Palaearctic species.

129. Rhaphiumpenicillatum Loew, 1850 References. Kazerani et al. 2013: 115. Distribution. Type locality: Poland: "Deutschland in der Posener Gegend" [= Poznan]. West and Central Palaearctic species.

Genus Sciapus Zeller, 1842

130. Sciapus adumbratus (Becker, 1902) References. Rezaei et al. 2019a: 9; Rezaei et al. 2019b: 91.

Material examined. 2$, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, 63 m, 32°04'14"N, 048°14'34"E, 06-08.05.2014, pan trap, M. Parchami-Aragh; 5$, 3 $, Sistan & Ba-louchestan Prov., Bampour, Natural Resources & Agricultural Research Center, 525 m, 27°11'56"N, 060°29'52"E, 30.03-02.05.2017, Malaise trap, F. Basavand. Distribution. Type locality: [Egypt:] "Siala". Afrotropical: Oman, the United Arab Emirates; Palaearctic: Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Morocco, Tunisia, Turkmenistan.

131. Sciapus basilicus Meuffels et Grootaert, 1990

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References. Kazerani et al. 2015: 408. Distribution. Type locality: Netherlands: Noord-Holland, Overveen. Iran; Europe.

132. Sciapus flavicinctus (Loew, 1857) References. Khaghaninia et al. 2013a: 47; Kazerani et al. 2015: 408.

Material examined. 1$, Mazandaran Prov., Sari, Farahabad rd., 45 m, 36°50'17"N, 053°15'25"E, 05.05.2017, Malaise trap, E. Gi-lasian; 2$, 1$ (in ethanol), Khuzestan prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, Persian Fallow Seer Sanctuary, 68 m, 32°04'45''N, 48°14'27''E, 11.03.-10.05.2014, Malaise trap, E. Gilasian.

Distribution. Type locality: Turkey: "bei Constantinopel". West Palaearctic species.

133. Sciapus heteropygus Parent, 1926 References. Kazerani et al. 2015: 408. Material examined. 2$, Mazandaran Prov., Sari, Fereim, Mohammadabad, 705 m, 36°10'36"N, 053°16'05"E, 06.12.2021, yellow pan trap, H. Barari.

Distribution. Type locality: France: Ardennes, "Mézières". West Palaearctic species.

134. Sciapus iranicus Grichanov et Negrobov, 2014

References. Grichanov, Negrobov 2014: 48; Kazerani et al. 2015: 408. Material examined. 1$, Mazandaran Prov., Sari, Farahabad rd., 45 m, 36°50'17"N, 053°15'25"E, 05.05.2017, Malaise trap, E. Gilasian. Distribution. Type locality: Iran: Tehran. The species is known from Gilan, Markazi, Mazandaran and Tehran Provinces of Iran.

135. Sciapus longulus (Fallén, 1823) References. Tajmiri et al. 2016: 468. Distribution. Type locality: Sweden. The species is known from Europe, Siberia (Novosi-brisk), Iran and Kyrgystan.

136. Sciapus medvedevi Negrobov et Selivano-va, 2009

References. Kazerani et al. 2015: 408. Distribution. Type locality: Armenia: Megri. The species is known from Armenia and Iran.

137. Sciapus talebii Kazerani et Grichanov, 2015 References. Kazerani et al. 2015: 403.

Distribution. Type locality: Iran, Gilan province, Eshmankamachal. The species is known from type locality.

Genus Sybistroma Meigen, 1824

138. Sybistroma clara (Negrobov et Onish-chenko, 1991)

References. Kazerani et al. 2014d: 26. Distribution. Type locality: "Georgia, Bor-jomi Distr., the Nedzura River". The species is known from Georgia and Iran.

139. Sybistroma crinipes Staeger, 1842 References. Kazerani et al. 2014d: 26. Distribution. Type locality: Denmark: "Ellemosen, Charlottenlund". The species is known from Europe, Iran and Turkey.

140. Sybistroma discipes (Germar, 1821) References. Negrobov, Matile 1974: 841 (as Hypophyllus disciples)

Distribution. Type locality: Germany: Hamburg. The species is known from Europe, Iran and Turkey.

141. Sybistroma impar (Rondani, 1843) References. Ahmadi et al. 2017: 66. Distribution. Type locality: Italy. The species is known from Europe, Israel, Iran and Turkey.

142. Sybistroma leptocerca (Stackelberg, 1949) References. Negrobov, Matile 1974: 841 (as Hercostomus leptocercus) Distribution. Type locality: Tajikistan: "Var-zob valley, Kondara; Rakhati, Gissar ridge; Kalay-khumb near Pyandzh". The species is known from Tajikistan and Iran.

143. Sybistroma nodicornis Meigen, 1824 References. Khaghaninia et al. 2013a: 45; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 68; Grichanov et al. 2017: 104. Distribution. Type locality: not given. The species is known from Europe, Egypt, Iran, Iraq and Turkey.

144. Sybistroma occidasiatica Grichanov et Kazerani, 2014

References. Grichanov, Kazerani 2014: 575. Distribution. Type locality: Turkey: near Manavgat. The species is known from Golan Heights, Iran, Israel and Turkey.

Genus Sympycnus Loew, 1857

145. Sympycnuspulicarius (Fallén, 1823) References. Kazerani et al. 2014a: 64; Ah-

madi et al. 2016: 194; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 69; Grichanov et al. 2017: 104. Distribution. Type locality: not given (Sweden). Mainly West-Palaearctic species; California.

Genus Syntormon Loew, 1857

146. Syntormon aulicus (Meigen, 1824) References. Kazerani et al. 2014g: 146; Ahmadi et al. 2016: 194; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 69. Distribution. Type locality: not given. West Palaearctic species.

147. Syntormon denticulatus (Zetterstedt, 1843) References. Kazerani et al. 2014g: 146; Ahmadi et al. 2016: 194; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 69; Grichanov et al. 2017: 105.

Material examined. 1$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Chekab valley, 2219 m, 34°07'05"N, 050°16'25"E, 20.0516.06.2016, Malaise trap, E. Gilasian / M. Parcha-mi-Araghi; 1$, Mazandaran Prov., Sari, Fereim, Mohammadabad, 705 m, 36°10'36"N, 053°16'05"E, 06.12.2021, yellow pan trap, H. Barari. Distribution. Type locality: Sweden: Scania. West and Central Palaearctic species.

148. Syntormon filiger Verrall, 1912 References. Kazerani et al. 2016a: 455 (no material provided).

Material examined. 1$, West Azerbaijan Prov., Rashakan Research Station for Lake Urmia National Park, 1315 m, 37°20'38"N, 045°17'37"E, 18-25.06.2015, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Araghi.

Distribution. Type locality: Denmark: ad Hafniam, ube in Amager. West and Central Palaearctic species.

149. Syntormon fuscipes (von Roser, 1840) References. Ahmadi et al. 2017: 69. Distribution. Type locality: not given (Germany: Württemberg). West and Central Pal-aearctic; Afrotropics.

150. Syntormon giordanii Negrobov, 1974 References. Negrobov, Matile 1974: 842. Material examined. 1$, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, 63 m, 32°04'14"N, 048°14'34"E, 06-08.05.2014, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Aragh. Distribution. Type locality: Iran: "Khorram-shahr, Stagno Porco Com. Mar." The species is known from Iran and Iraq.

151. Syntormon iranicus Negrobov, 1974 References. Negrobov, Matile 1974: 842. Distribution. Type locality: Iran: "Qars-i-Shirin, 40 km Est". The species is known from type locality.

152. Syntormon macula mediterraneus

Grichanov, 2013

References. Kazerani et al. 2014g: 146. Distribution. Type locality: Israel: Bani-ass [Panyas]. The subspecies is known from Greece (Rhodes), Iran and Israel.

153. Syntormonpallipes (Fabricius, 1794) References. Becker, Stein 1913: 597; Negrobov, Matile 1974: 844; Grichanov et al. 2010: 201; Kazerani et al. 2014g: 146; Khaghaninia et al. 2014a: 590; Ahmadi et al. 2016: 194; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 69; Grichanov et al. 2017: 105; Hamed et al. 2018: 3; Rezaei et al. 2019b: 91. Material examined. 2$, Kerman Prov., Jiroft, Allahabad-e Rezvan, 11.02.1997, M. Mofidi / Atabai; 1$, 1$, Lorestan Prov., Babazei-dun, 820 m, 04.04.1976, Lavallee; 1$, 1$, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, 63 m, 32°04'14"N, 048°14'34"E, 0608.05.2014, pan trap, M. Parchami-Aragh; 4$, 7$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Chekab valley, 2219 m, 34°07'05"N, 050°16'25"E, 20.05-16.06.2016, Malaise trap, E. Gilasian / M. Parchami-Araghi; 1$, Markazi Prov., Delijan, Jasb, 2316 m, 34°04'43"N, 050°53'25"E, 19.05.2009, Malaise trap, E. Gilasian; 3$, 1$, Mazandaran Prov., vicinity of Polour Village, 2311 m, 35°50'20"N, 052°02'49"E, 18.05.2016, yellow pan trap, M. Parchami-Araghi; 1$, Sistan & Balouchestan Prov., Bampour, Natural Resources & Agricultural Research Center, 525 m, 27°11'56"N, 060°29'52"E, 30.03-02.05.2017, Malaise trap, F. Basavand; 2$, 1$, West Azerbaijan Prov., Rashakan Research Station for Lake Urmia National Park, 1315 m, 37°20'38"N, 045°17'37"E, 18-25.06.2015, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Araghi.

Distribution. Type locality: Germany. West and Central Palaearctic; Orient and Afrotropics.

154. Syntormon pumilus (Meigen, 1824) References. Kazerani et al. 2014a: 67. Distribution. Type locality: not given. West and Central Palaearctic species.

155. Syntormon submonilis Negrobov, 1975

=Syntormon silvianum Parvu, 1989 (Drake, 2021: 37, synonymized) References. Kazerani et al., 2016a: 455 (as Syntormon silvianum, no material provided). Distribution. Type locality: Russia: North Caucasus, Caucasian Nature Reserve, Aishk-ho Pass. Croatia, ?Iran, Romania, Russia (Krasnodar), Serbia, UK.

156. Syntormon zelleri (Loew, 1850) References. Grichanov et al. 2010: 201; Grichanov et al. 2017: 105. Distribution. Type locality: Italy: Sicilien. West Palaearctic species.

Genus Tachytrechus Haliday, 1851

157. Tachytrechus beckeri Lichtwardt, 1917 References. Ahmadi et al. 2017: 68. Distribution. Type locality: France: Corsica. The species is kown from China, France, Iran, Italy, Tajikistan and Turkey.

158. Tachytrechus kowarzi Mik, 1864 References. Grichanov et al. 2010: 201; Grichanov et al. 2017: 105. Distribution. Type locality: Hungary: Mis-kolcz, Oberungam. The species is known from Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Czech Republic, Hungary, Iran, Italy, Slovakia and Turkey.

159. Tachytrechus notatus (Stannius, 1831) References. Grichanov et al. 2010: 199; Kaze-rani et al. 2014f: 272; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 68; Grichanov et al. 2017: 105.

Material examined. 1$, Markazi Prov., Arak, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Chek-ab valley, 2219 m, 34°07'05"N, 050°16'25"E, 20.05-16.06.2016, Malaise trap, E. Gilasian / M. Parchami-Araghi; 5$, Markazi Prov., Deli-jan, Jasb, 2316 m, 34°04'43"N, 050°53'25"E, 19.05.2009, Malaise trap, E. Gilasian. Distribution. Type locality: Germany: Hamburg. West and Central Palaearctic species.

160. Tachytrechusplanitarsis Becker, 1907 References. Becker, Stein 1913: 597; Grichanov et al. 2017: 106; Rezaei et al. 2019a: 9; Rezaei et al. 2019b: 91.

Material examined. 1$, Kerman Prov., Baft, Dareh-Pahn, 1750 m, 21.05.1977, Safavi, A. Pa-zuki / Abai; 1$, Sistan & Balouchestan Prov., Bampour, Natural Resources & Agricultural Re-

search Center, 525 m, 27°11'56"N, 060°29'52"E, 30.03-02.05.2017, Malaise trap, F. Basavand. Distribution. Type locality: Algeria: Biskra. The species is known from Spain (Canary Is.), Turkmenistan, Iran, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Israel, Tunisia and Algeria; Afrotropical: Ethiopia.

161. Tachytrechus sogdianus Loew, 1871 References. Grichanov et al. 2017: 106. Distribution. Type locality: Tajikistan: Zeravs-han Valley, Varzaminor. The species is known from Iran, Kirgizstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.

Genus Telmaturgus Mik, 1874

162. Telmaturgus simplicipes (Becker, 1908) References. Grichanov et al. 2010: 200 (as Sympycnus simplicipes); Kazerani et al. 2014g: 146 (as S. simplicipes); Ahmadi et al. 2017: 69 (as S. simplicipes).

Distribution. Type locality: Spain: Canary Is., Teneriffe. West and Central Palaearctic; Afro-tropical, Oriental and Australasian Regions. Notes. Sympycnus simplicipes was transferred to the genus Telmaturgus by Grichanov (2017).

Genus Teuchophorus Loew, 1857

163. Teuchophorus monacanthus Loew, 1859 Figs. 17, 18

References. Kazerani et al. 2014g: 147. Material examined. 8$, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, 63 m, 32°04'14"N, 048°14'34"E, 06-08.05.2014, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Aragh. Distribution. Type locality: not given. West Palaearctic species.

164. Teuchophorus spinigerellus (Zetterstedt, 1843)

References. Kazerani et al. 2014g: 147. Material examined. 4$, Khuzestan Prov., Shoush, Karkheh National Park, 63 m, 32°04'14"N, 048°14'34"E, 06-08.05.2014, Malaise trap, M. Parchami-Aragh. Distribution. Type locality: Suecia meridion-ali & media, Scania ad Lund, Ostrogothia ad Wadstena, Dania [Sweden, Denmark]. West and Central Palaearctic species.

Genus Thinophilus Wahlberg, 1844

165. Thinophilus argyropalpis Becker, 1907 References. Becker, Stein 1913: 597 (female).

Distribution. Type locality: Egypt: Port Said. The species is known from Algeria, Egypt, Iraq, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Russia (Volgograd), S Arabia, Ukraine (Odessa), Tunisia, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.

166. Thinophilus flavipalpis (Zetterstedt, 1843) References. Grichanov et al. 2017: 106. Distribution. Type locality: Sweden: Gott-landia, Bursviken. Trans-Palaearctic species.

167. Thinophilus indigenus Becker, 1902 References. Becker, Stein 1913: 596; Ne-grobov 1971: 906.

Distribution. Type locality: Egypt: Kairo, As-siur, Luxor, Assuan, Fayum, and Suez. Palae-arctic: Algeria, Egypt, Iran, Israel, Mongolia, Turkey; Oriental and Afrotropical Regions.

168. Thinophilus quadrimaculatus Becker, 1902

References. Becker, Stein 1913: 596; Ne-grobov 1979: 432.

Distribution. Type locality: Egypt: Cairo. The species is known from Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Iran, Tadjikistan and Tunisia.

169. Thinophilus spinitarsis Becker, 1907 References. Becker, Stein 1913: 597 (females). Distribution. Type locality: China: "O. Zaidam, im nord-Osu. Tibet: Kurlyk am Fl. Baingol" The species is known from Iran, Tajikistan, Ukraine (Kherson), China (Tibet); Oriental: China (Taiwan).

Genus Thrypticus Gerstaecker, 1864

170. Thrypticus bellus Loew, 1869 References. Ahmadi et al. 2016: 194; Ahmadi et al. 2017: 68.

Distribution. Type locality: England: Kew. Trans-Palaearctic species; Afrotropics.

171. Thrypticuspaludicola Negrobov, 1971 References. Negrobov 1991: 136 (no material provided); Grichanov 2016: 12 (as Thrypticus intercedens Negrobov 1967). Distribution. Type locality: Russia: "Ost-sajan, Südsibirien, Tagarchai [=Tasarkhay]". Germany, ?Iran, Russia (Buryatia).

Notes. Thrypticus paludicola was placed in synonymy to T. intercedens by Jonassen (Jonassen 1990), but was re-determined as a true

species by Negrobov, Naglis (Negrobov, Na-glis 2020).

Conclusion A total of 171 species of the family Doli-chopodidae (Diptera) belonging to 29 genera are presented from Iran, of which three genera (Arabshamshevia, Emiratomyia and Mi-cromorphus) as well as seventeen species are newly recorded from the country. Considering that this number of species makes up less than 50% of actual Dolichopodidae fauna in Iran, Grichanov et al. (2017) supposed that the total number of Iranian species can be raised to 400 or 500 species.

The ecological and zoogeographical analysis of known Iranian dolichopodid fauna seems to be premature. Nevertheless, the hy-drophilic species are diverse and dominate in the north-western part of the country, though dendrophilous and halophilous species are not uncommon in such localities as, for example, urbanized parks (Fig. 19) and Lake Urmia National Park (Fig. 20). Mesophilic, saxatile and halophilic species of long-legged flies predominate in the central (Figs. 21, 23) and southern (Fig. 22) provinces of Iran, being sometimes locally abundant.

Fig. 19. Platanus and Populus tremula alley in the Sasan Park, Tehran. Tree trunks are the habitat of Medetera diadema, M. truncorum and M. veles flies. Photograph by I. Grichanov, 11 October 2022

Рис. 19. Аллея с платаном и осиной в парке Сасан, Тегеран. Стволы деревьев являются местом обитания имаго Medetera diadema, M. truncorum и M. veles. Фото И. Гричанова, 11 октября 2022 г.

Fig. 20. Rashakan Research Station for Lake Urmia National Park, West Azerbaijan Prov., 25 June 2015. Photograph by courtesy of M. Parchami-Araghi

Рис. 20. Рашаканская научная станция национального парка «Озеро Урмия», провинция Западный Азербайджан, 25 июня 2015 г. Фотография М. Парчами-Араги

Fig. 21. Chekab Valley, Haftad Qolleh Protected Area, Markazi Prov. Photograph by E. Gilasian

Рис. 21. Долина Чекаб, заказник Хафтад Коллех, Центральная пров. Фотография Э. Гиласяна

Fig. 22. Natural Resources & Agricultural Research Center, Bampour, Sistan & Balouchestan Prov., 30 March - 2 May 2017. Photograph by courtesy of F. Basavand

Рис. 22. Центр природных ресурсов и сельскохозяйственных исследований, Бампур, пров. Систан и Белуджистан, 30 марта - 2 мая 2017 г. Фотография Ф. Басаванда

Fig. 23. Karkheh National Park, Shoush, Khuzestan Prov. Photograph by E. Gilasian Рис. 23. Национальный парк Кархе, Шуш, пров. Хузестан. Фотография Э. Гиласяна

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For citation: Grichanov, I. Ya., Gilasian, E. (2023) An annotated checklist of Dolichopodidae (Diptera) species from Iran, with new records and a bibliography. Amurian Zoological Journal, vol. XV, no. 1, pp. 82-109. https://www.doi.org/10.33910/2686-9519-2023-15-1-82-109

Received 8 November 2022; reviewed 29 November 2022; accepted 3 December 2022.

Для цитирования: Гричанов, И. Я., Гиласян, Э. (2023) Аннотированный список видов Dolichopodidae (Diptera) Ирана с новыми указаниями и библиографией. Амурский зоологический журнал, т. XV, № 1, с. 82-109. https://www.doi.org/10.33910/2686-9519-2023-15-1-82-109

Получена 8 ноября 2022; прошла рецензирование 29 ноября 2022; принята 3 декабря 2022.

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