Научная статья на тему 'ALGERIAN-RUSSIAN PARTNERSHIP IN THE FIELD OF ARMAMENTS AND ENERGY: REALITY AND PROSPECTS'

ALGERIAN-RUSSIAN PARTNERSHIP IN THE FIELD OF ARMAMENTS AND ENERGY: REALITY AND PROSPECTS Текст научной статьи по специальности «Политологические науки»

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Ключевые слова
التعاون الثنائي / روسيا / الجزائر / الأمن / الأسلحة / الطاقة

Аннотация научной статьи по политологическим наукам, автор научной работы — نصر الدين عاشور

هذه المقالة هي لمحة عامة عن العلاقات الروسية الجزائرية الحديثة في مجال الأمن. وباستخدام المصادر التحليلية والصحافة الحديثة والمنشورات الاجتماعية والسياسية والعسكرية المتخصصة يقوم المؤلفون، أولا، بجولة قصيرة في تاريخ تطور العلاقات الروسية الجزائرية، وثانيا، يقدمون عددا من أمثلة التعاون الناجح بين البلدين في مجال الأسلحة والطاقة في المرحلة الحالية، وثالثا، يعطون التقرير عن رد فعل اللاعبين العالميين والإقليميين الرئيسيين على تعزيز التعاون الثنائي. الأسئلة التي طرحها مؤلفو الدراسة متنوعة. كيف يمكن للشراكة الجزائرية الروسية في مجالي التسلح والطاقة بأن تأخذا منحى تصاعديا؟ إلى أي مدى يمكن أن تتوطد الشراكة الجزائرية الروسية في مجالي التسلح والطاقة مستقبلا؟ هل واقع الشراكة الجزائرية الروسية اليوم في مجالي التسلح والطاقة يهدف إلى إعادة تموقع الدولتين على الساحتين الإقليمية والدولية؟ ماذا ستستفيد كل من الدولتين من هذه الشراكة؟ للإجابة على هذه الأسئلة ، طرح المؤلفون عددا من المهام البحثية: وصف تاريخ العلاقات الروسية الجزائرية، وتشكيل قاعدة واقعية تؤكد واقع الشراكة الاستراتيجية بين روسيا والجزائر، وتتبع تأثير هذه الشراكة على الساحة الأفريقية والعالمية، ووضع توقعات حول تطور هذه العلاقات. في الختام، يستنتج المؤلفون أن العلاقات الروسية الجزائرية تتميز حاليا بالشفافية والتفاهم المتبادل والتعاون والشراكة، لأن كلا الجانبين بعيدان تماما عن العداء، وعلاقاتهما عبر التاريخ لم تعرف الصراعات. وهي تستند إلى المصالح المشتركة لكلا البلدين. وتتركز هذه المصالح أساسا في مجال أمن إمدادات الطاقة وأمن الصادرات، مما يضمن حصة دائمة من صادرات الجزائرللاتحاد الروسي، وتوفير أحدث التقنيات العسكرية للجزائر.

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الشراكة الجزائرية الروسية في مجال التسلح والطاقة دراسة في الواقع والآفاق

This article is an overview of modern Russian-Algerian relations in the field of security. Using both analytical sources and the modern media, socio-political and specialized military publications, the authors make a brief excursion into the history of the development of Russian-Algerian relations, give a number of examples of successful cooperation between the two countries in the field of armaments and energy at the present stage, and report on the reaction of key world and regional players to the strengthening of bilateral cooperation. The questions asked by the authors of the study are diverse. What are the reasons for the growth of Russian-Algerian cooperation? How much can the Algerian-Russian partnership in the field of arms and energy be strengthened in the future? Is the goal of today's Algerian - Russian partnership in the field of arms and energy to change the position of the two countries in the regional and international arena? What will each of the two countries gain from this partnership? In order to answer these questions, the authors put forward a number of research tasks: to describe the history of Russian-Algerian relations, to form a factual base confirming the reality of the strategic partnership between Russia and Algeria, to trace the impact of this partnership on the pan-African and global arena, and to make a forecast about the development of these relations...This article is an overview of modern Russian-Algerian relations in the field of security. Using both analytical sources and the modern media, socio-political and specialized military publications, the authors make a brief excursion into the history of the development of Russian-Algerian relations, give a number of examples of successful cooperation between the two countries in the field of armaments and energy at the present stage, and report on the reaction of key world and regional players to the strengthening of bilateral cooperation. The questions asked by the authors of the study are diverse. What are the reasons for the growth of Russian-Algerian cooperation? How much can the Algerian-Russian partnership in the field of arms and energy be strengthened in the future? Is the goal of today's Algerian - Russian partnership in the field of arms and energy to change the position of the two countries in the regional and international arena? What will each of the two countries gain from this partnership? In order to answer these questions, the authors put forward a number of research tasks: to describe the history of Russian-Algerian relations, to form a factual base confirming the reality of the strategic partnership between Russia and Algeria, to trace the impact of this partnership on the pan-African and global arena, and to make a forecast about the development of these relations. In conclusion, the authors suggest that Russian-Algerian relations are currently characterized by transparency, mutual understanding, cooperation and partnership, since both sides are completely far from hostility, and their relations throughout history have not known conflicts. They are based on the mutual interests of both countries. These interests are mainly in the field of security of energy supplies and export security, which guarantees a permanent share of Algeria in the exports of the Russian Federation, as well as the supply of state-of-the-art military technologies for Algeria.

Текст научной работы на тему «ALGERIAN-RUSSIAN PARTNERSHIP IN THE FIELD OF ARMAMENTS AND ENERGY: REALITY AND PROSPECTS»

Арабистика Евразии, № 12, Декабрь 2020

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Eurasian Arabic Studies, № 12, December 2020

ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ И АРХЕОЛОГИЯ

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HISTORY AND ARCHEOLOGY

УДК 341.24

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.t Oi^Sl j^j [email protected]

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Поступила в редакцию: Received: September Y1 29 сентября 2020 г. 28, 2020

Одобрена рецензентами: Reviewed: October 21, jjj^I Y) ^

21 октября 2020 г. 2020

Принята к публикации: Accepted: October 22,

22 октября 2020 г. 2020

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ALGERIAN-RUSSIAN PARTNERSHIP IN THE FIELD OF

ARMAMENTS AND ENERGY: REALITY AND PROSPECTS

A. Nasreddin Mohamed Khider University of Biskra [email protected]

Abstract

This article is an overview of modern Russian-Algerian relations in the field of security. Using both analytical sources and the modern media, socio-political and specialized military publications, the authors make a brief excursion into the history of the development of Russian-Algerian relations, give a number of examples of successful cooperation between the two countries in the field of armaments and energy at the present stage, and report on the reaction of key world and regional players to the strengthening of bilateral cooperation.

Арабистика Евразии, № 12, Декабрь 2020

JjA^Lp t iAj^lljjVI 4jjj*]l ^bljjSl

Eurasian Arabic Studies, № 12, December 2020

The questions asked by the authors of the study are diverse. What are the reasons for the growth of Russian-Algerian cooperation? How much can the Algerian-Russian partnership in the field of arms and energy be strengthened in the future? Is the goal of today's Algerian - Russian partnership in the field of arms and energy to change the position of the two countries in the regional and international arena? What will each of the two countries gain from this partnership? In order to answer these questions, the authors put forward a number of research tasks: to describe the history of Russian-Algerian relations, to form a factual base confirming the reality of the strategic partnership between Russia and Algeria, to trace the impact of this partnership on the pan-African and global arena, and to make a forecast about the development of these relations.

In conclusion, the authors suggest that Russian-Algerian relations are currently characterized by transparency, mutual understanding, cooperation and partnership, since both sides are completely far from hostility, and their relations throughout history have not known conflicts. They are based on the mutual interests of both countries. These interests are mainly in the field of security of energy supplies and export security, which guarantees a permanent share of Algeria in the exports of the Russian Federation, as well as the supply of state-of-the-art military technologies for Algeria.

Keywords: bilateral cooperation, Russia, Algeria, security, armaments, energy

For citation: Nasreddin, A. (2020). Algerian-Russian partnership in the field of armaments and energy: reality and prospects. Eurasian Arabic Studies, 12,118133. (In Arabic)

АЛЖИРСКО-РОССИЙСКОЕ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВО В ОБЛАСТИ ВООРУЖЕНИЙ И ЭНЕРГЕТИКИ: РЕАЛЬНОСТЬ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ

А. Насреддин Университет Мохамеда Хидера Бискра [email protected]

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Аннотация

Данная статья является обзором современных российско-алжирских отношений в сфере безопасности. Используя как аналитические источники, так и современную прессу общественно-политические и специализированные военные издания, авторы, во-первых, совершают краткий экскурс в историю развития российско-алжирских отношений, во-вторых, приводят ряд примеров успешного взаимодействия двух стран в области вооружения и энергетики на современном этапе, в-третьих, сообщают о реакции ключевых мировых и региональных игроков на укрепление двустроннего сотрудничества. Вопросы, которые задают авторы исследования, разнообразны. По каким причинам происходит рост российско-алжирского взаимодействия? Насколько можно укрепить алжирско-российское партнерство в области вооружений и энергетики в будущем? Является ли целью сегодняшнего алжирско-российского партнерства в области вооружений и энергетики изменение положения двух стран на региональной и международной арене? Что выиграет каждая из двух стран от этого партнерства? Для того, чтобы ответить на данные вопросы, авторы выдвигают ряд исследовательских задач: описать историю российско-алжирских отношений, сформировать фактологическую базу, подтверждающую реальность стратегического партнерства России и Алжира, проследить влияние данного партнерства на общеафриканской и мировой арене, а также дать прогноз относительно развития данных отношений. В заключении авторы делают вывод о том, что российско- алжирские отношения в настоящее время характеризуются прозрачностью, взаимопониманием, сотрудничеством и партнерством, поскольку обе стороны совершенно далеки от вражды, и их отношения на протяжении всей истории не знали конфликтов. Они основаны на взаимных интересах обеих стран. Эти интересы в основном находятся в сфере безопасности энергопоставок и безопасности экспорта, что гарантирует постоянную долю Алжира в экспорте Российской Федерации, а также поставки современнейших военных технологий для Алжира.

Ключевые слова: двустороннее сотрудничество, Россия, Алжир, безопасность, оружие, энергия

Арабистика Евразии, № 12, Декабрь 2020 Х»Х» ji.ni nj^ t И tA^ljjVI 4JJJ*SI ^bljjll

Eurasian Arabic Studies, № 12, December 2020

Для цитирования: Насреддин А. Алжирско-российское сотрудничество в области вооружений и энергетики: реальность и перспективы // Арабистика Евразии. 2020. № 12. С. 118-133. (на арабском языке)

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BIBLIOGRAPHIC REFERENCES

1. alllaqat al-rusTyat al-gaza'irTyat [Russian-Algerian Relations]. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.arab-army.com/t7131-topic. (In Arabic)

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Eurasian Arabic Studies, № 12, December 2020

2. alGazai.r- rusTyaa.. liqa'at al-kbar [Russia- Algeria ... Summit talks]. (2020, July 22). Retrieved from https://www.el-massa.com/dz/new. (In Arabic)

3. alSarikat al-astratTgTyat baTna al-gaza'ir ya rusTa harakat gugrafTyat sTasTyat gazimat? [Is the strategic partnership between Algeria and Russia an assertive geopolitical movement?]. (n.d.). BIC. https://www.bic- rhr.com/ar/research/ alshrakt-alastratyjyt-byn-aljzayr-wrwsya-hrkt-jghrafyt-syasyt-jazmt. (In Arabic)

4. Al-imara, L.M. (2009). al-IstratTgTyat al-rusTyat ba'da al-harb al-baridat wan'kasatiha ala al-mintaqat al-'arabTyat [Russian strategy after the cold war and its implications for the Arab region]. Beirut, Lebanon: Markaz dirasat al-uahidat al-'arabTyat. (In Arabic)

5. Abu Talib, H. ... et al. (2017). hal al-umat al-'arabTyat 2016-2017: al-halqat al-mufaragat : sira'at mustdamt u ahtiraqat fadihat [The state of the Arab Nation, 2016-2017 : permanent conflicts and fatal penetrations]. Beirut, Lebanon: Markaz dirasat al-uahidat al-'arabTyat. (In Arabic)

6. Noureddine. (2018, October 11). al-'ilaqat al-gaza'irTyat al-rusTyat al-'askarTyat [Algerian-Russian Military Relations]. al-Difa' al-'arabT. Retrieved from http://www.defense-arabic.com/2018/10/11. (In Arabic)

7. Al-Mubadalat al-tigarTyat baTn al-gaza'ir ya rusTa la tu'adi milTar dular u hTya lisalih musku [Trade exchanges between Algeria and Russia do not exceed one billion dollars and are in favor of Moscow]. (2017, October 9). Eco Algeria. Retrieved from https://www.eco-algeria.com/node/1674. (In Arabic)

8. Al-Fassi, Omar. (2006, February 16). Qalaq balmagrib min al-ta'aun al-'askarT al-rusT al-gaza'irT [Morocco is concerned about the Russian-Algerian military cooperation]. Aljazeera media network. Retrieved from https://www.aljazeera.net/news/arabic/2006/2/17. (In Arabic)

9. Ilaqat rusTa walgaza'ir tuariqu al-aharTn [Relations between Russia and Algeria trouble others]. (2006, September 22). al-BTan. Retrieved from https://www.albayan.ae/opinions/2006-09-22-1.871057. (In Arabic)

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Eurasian Arabic Studies, № 12, December 2020

10. Alharmouny, S. (2016). Muqtarabat al-quat al-dikTyat al-amrTmTyat k alTyat min al-Tayat al-tagyir al-dualT al-uilaTat al-mutahidat al-amrTkTyat namudga [American smart power approaches as a mechanism of international change, the United States of America as a model]. Doha, Qatar: al-markaz al-'arbT lilabhat ya dirasat al-sTasat. (In Arabic)

Информация об авторе

Ph.D., профессор Ашур Насреддин Университет Мохамеда Хидера Бискра Бискра, Алжир [email protected]

Information about the author

Ph.D., Professor Ashour Nasreddin Mohamed Khider

University of Biskra Biskra, Algeria b.grib@univ-biskra. dz

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Conflicts of Interest Disclosure: The author declares Conflicts of Interest Disclosure.

Раскрытие информации о конфликте интересов: Автор заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов.

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