Научная статья на тему 'About grid generation in constructions bounded by the surfaces of revolution'

About grid generation in constructions bounded by the surfaces of revolution Текст научной статьи по специальности «Медицинские технологии»

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Текст научной работы на тему «About grid generation in constructions bounded by the surfaces of revolution»

Section 1

Solving the hourglass instability problem using rare mesh variation-difference schemes

Abu Dawwas Yasser, D. T. Chekmarev

Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod

Email: 4ekm@mm.unn.ru

DOI 10.24412/cl-35065-2021-1-00-01

The hourglass instability effect is characteristic of the Wilkins explicit difference scheme [1] or similar

schemes based on two-dimensional 4-node or three-dimensional 8-node finite elements with one integration

point in the element.

The hourglass effect is absent in schemes with cells in the form of simplexes (triangles in two-dimensional

case, tetrahedrons in three-dimensional case). But they have other disadvantages. In the paper [2], a rare

mesh scheme was proposed, in which elements in the form of a tetrahedron are located one at a time in the

centers of the cells of a hexahedral grid. This scheme showed the absence "hourglass" effect and other draw-

backs with high efficiency.

This approach was further developed for solving 2D and 3D problems.

References

1. Wilkins M. Calculation of Elastic-Plastic Flow // Methods in Computational Physics, V. 3, Fundamental Methods in

Hydrodynamics, Academic Press, pp. 211-263 (1964).

2. Spirin S. V., Chekmarev Dmitry T., Zhidkov A. V. �Solving the 3D Elasticity Problems by RareMesh FEM Scheme�,

Finite Difference Methods, Theory and Applications. V. 9045 of the series Lect. Notes in Comput Science. 379�384 (2015).

About grid generation in constructions bounded by the surfaces of revolution

N. A. Artyomova1, O. V. Ushakova1,2

1N. N. Krasovskii Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics UB RAS

2Ural Federal University, Ekaterinburg

Email: uov@imm.uran.ru

DOI 10.24412/cl-35065-2021-1-00-02

For constructions bounded by the surfaces of revolution, structured grid generation technique is present-

ed. Its technology has been elaborated within the variational approach [1] for constructing optimal grids. Grid

generation has been designed for numerical solution of the differential equations modeling the vortex pro-

cesses of multicomponent hydrodynamics [2]. The description of the technology for generation of grids has

appeared in [4]. The technology [4] has started to be developed by the elaboration of the grid generation algo-

rithms for the volume of revolution which has become the basic construction. The considered volume of revo-

lution is obtained by the rotation through 180� about the axis of a generatrix consisting of straight line seg-

ments, arcs of circles and ellipses. Then the deformed volumes of revolutions are considered along with the

generalizations of the volume of revolution which represent constructions obtained by the surfaces of revolu-

tion with parallel axes of rotation. The aim of the further development of the technology is to consider more

and more complicated constructions and elaborate the technology for them. In the presentation, the current

state of the development of the technology is given. Examples of generated grids are supplied.

References

1. Khairullina O.B., Sidorov A.F., and Ushakova O.V. Variational methods of construction of optimal grids // Handbook

of Grid Generation. Thompson J.F., Soni B.K., and Weatherill N.P., eds. Boca Raton, London, New York, Washington, D.C.:

CRC Press, 1999. P. 36-1�36-25.

2. Anuchina N.N., Volkov V.I., Gordeychuk V.A., Es'kov N.S., Ilyutina O.S., and Kozyrev O.M. Numerical simulation of

3D multi-component vortex flows by MAH-3 code // Advances in Grid Generation. ed by Ushakova O.V. Novascience

Publishers. 2007.

3. Ushakova O.V. Criteria for hexahedral cell classification // Applied Numer. Math. 2018. V. 127, P. 18�39.

4. Anuchina A.I., Artyomova N. A., Gordeychuck V. A., and Ushakova O. V. A Technology for Grid Generation in

Volumes Bounded by the Surfaces of Revolutions // Numerical Geometry, Grid Generation and Scientific Computing,

V. A. Garanzha et al. (eds.). Lect. Notes in Computational Science and Engineering. 2019. V. 131, P. 281-292.

Smoothed particle hydrodynamics method for numerical solution of filtering problems

of three-phases fluid

V. V. Bashurov

FSUE �Russian Federal Nuclear Center � All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Physics�, Sarov, Nizhny

Novgorod Region

Email: bashurov@mail.ru

DOI 10.24412/cl-35065-2021-1-00-99

This work is devoted to solving the problem of filtration of a mixture of water, gas and oil in a homogene-

ous porous medium. The basic equations of filtration theory [1] are converted into a special form for numerical

approximation by the smoothed particle method. A numerical difference scheme is constructed on the basis of

the smoothed particle hydrodynamics method [2]. An algorithm for setting the boundary conditions is pro-

posed and a number of isothermal one-dimensional and two-dimensional test numerical calculations of the

filtration process of a mixture of water, oil and gas are presented.

References

1. Parker J.C., Lenhard R., Kuppusami T. A parametric model for constitutive properties governing multiphase flow in

porous media. -Water Resources Research. 1987. V. 23, no. 4. p. 618�624.

2. Gingold R.A., Monaghan J.J. Smoothed particle hydrodynamics: theory and application to non-spherical stars.

Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 1977. 375 p.

The least-squares collocation method and its applications to problems of continuum mechanics

V. A. Belyaev1

1Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics SB RAS

Email: belyaevasily@mail.ru

DOI 10.24412/cl-35065-2021-1-00-03

The report is devoted to an application of the developed versions of the least-squares collocation (LSC)

method to solving continuum mechanic problems. The efficiency of their combination with various methods of

accelerating iterative processes is shown. Possibilities of the LSC method for solving boundary value problems

for differential equations of various orders in canonical and irregular domains, including those with singulari-

ties, are investigated [1]. Mathematical modelling and numerical simulation of composite beam bending, cal-

culation of thin plates bending, and numerical analysis of polymer fluid flows are carried out. Comparison with

the results of other authors shows the advantages of the LS� method, as well as satisfactory agreement with

experimental data in calculations.

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