Клиническая медицина список научных статей
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Изучение различных диетических вмешательств у пациентов с артериальной гипертонией и метаболическим синдромом
Ожирение является независимым фактором риска сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (ССЗ), сахарного диабета 2 типа и артериальной гипертензии (АГ). Оптимизация методов борьбы с ССЗ — одна из самых актуальных и неотложных проблем для России. Многие исследования показали, что масса тела коррелирует с АД, и ...
2024 / Хачатрян Нарине Тиграновна, Жернакова Юлия Валерьевна, Блинова Наталия Владимировна, Чазова Ирина Евгеньевна -
Легочная гипертензия и метаболические нарушения
Современная терапия легочной гипертензии (ЛГ) приводит к увеличению выживаемости пациентов, и все большее влияние на течение и прогноз заболевания начинает оказывать наличие сопутствующей патологии. Коморбидные заболевания могут вносить самостоятельный вклад в развитие ЛГ, а также влиять на...
2024 / Щелкова Галина Владимировна, Яровой Сергей Юрьевич, Диневич Екатерина Олеговна, Чазова Ирина Евгеньевна -
FEATURES OF CLINICAL AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH MYASTHENIA GRAVIS
Myasthenia gravis is characterized by episodes of muscle weakness and fatigue, which are based on the destruction of acetylcholine receptors by factors of humoral and cellular immunity. It is more common in young women and older men, although it can develop in people of any gender and age. Symptoms ...
2024 / H. Maksudova, N. Ergasheva, D. Umarova -
COMORBID PATHOLOGY IN CHILDREN WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 1 DIABETES
This article presents the comorbid condition of children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Early detection of comorbid condition contributes to the timely provision of medical and psychological care, which in turn leads to the reduction of possible disorders associated with the nervous system.
2024 / Y. Majidova, E. Diakonova, N. Khasanova, N. Husenova -
THE VALUE OF NEUROPEPTIDES IN THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH COGNITIVE DYSFUNCTION IN EPILEPSY
Management of patients with epilepsy is a serious problem of modern medicine Lack of timely and adequate treatment of patients with epilepsy leads to the occurrence of irreversible anatomical and functional changes in the brain. To improve the effectiveness of treatment of patients with epilepsy in ...
2024 / Sh. Mamatkurbonov, Y. Majidova, A. Abdiev -
CLINICAL AND NEUROLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CHILDREN WITH HEREDITARY SPASTIC PARAPLEGIA OF STRUMPEL IN COMPARATIVE ASPECT WITH CEREBRAL PALSY AND SPASTIC DIPLEGIA
We compared the clinical and neurological picture of hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) and cerebral palsy of spastic diplegia. The results of a neurological examination indicate that in patients in the comparison group, clinical symptoms, especially changes in the cranial innervation and motor...
2024 / U. Omonova, N. Okiljonova, G. Bakhromova -
UNVЕILING THЕ МЕСHАNISMS OF СОNN'S SУNDRОME АND SЕСОNDАRY НYРERTENSIОN
Сonn's syndrome, also known as primary hyperaldosteronism, represents a common cause of secondary hypertension. Тhis literature review aims to dissect the intricate mechanisms underlying Сonn's syndromе and its association with secondary hypertension. Тhrоugh a comprehеnsive exploration of recent...
2024 / U. Sadullayeva, M. Juraev -
MODERN APPROACHES TO STUDYING THE PROBLEM OF ENURESIS IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
There is a widespread belief that the literature on urinary incontinence is very large, and the problem is thoroughly studied. But this opinion is completely unfounded, there are few serious literary sources, and even fewer scientific ideas that guided the authors [1,2, 5,6].
2024 / L. Ziyakhodzhaeva -
RISK FACTORS FOR CONVERSION OF FEBRILE SEIZURES TO EPILEPSY
"Febrile convulsions" is a term used to describe the occurrence of convulsions in children with an increase in body temperature to 38° C and above. This can occur in the age group from six months to 5 years, most often from one to one and a half years. In most cases, infections are responsible for...
2024 / G. Shodiev, Y. Majidova -
PREVENTION OF STROKE DURING SCREENING AMONG HOSPITAL DOCTORS
The results of a screening conducted to study the risk factors for the development of cerebrovascular diseases and stroke are presented. When identifying the degree of risk of development, a special questionnaire was used, which included амбулаторная шкала the Fedin outpatient scale, the Mini COG...
2024 / Ya. Majidova, R. Yunusova, F. Sharipov -
THE ROLE OF VASCULAR ABNORMALITIES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ARTERIOVENOUS MALFORMATIONS
Arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is a congenital abnormality of the blood vessels in the brain, consisting of clusters of various shapes and sizes formed by the disorderly interweaving of pathological vessels. Typical AVMs have three main components: feeding arteries (AVM afferents), a cluster of...
2024 / Y. Madjidova, S. Erkinova -
PREVENTION OF INSULT IN SCREENING WITH STATIONARY PHYSICIANS
The results of the conducted screening to study the risk factors of cerebrovascular diseases and stroke are presented. A special questionnaire was used to determine the degree of risk of development, which included the Fedin ambulatory scale, Mini KOH test, as well as blood cholesterol and sugar,...
2024 / F. Sharipov, Y. Majidova, R. Yunusova -
SCREENING TOOLS FOR PERINATAL OUTCOMES IN PREGNANT WOMEN COMPLICATED BY SUBCHORIONIC HEMATOMA
Miscarriage remains a global problem in modern obstetrics. Subchorionic hematoma is a complication of early gestational bleeding that affects pregnancy outcomes. The value of ultrasound signs and maternal serum fetoprotein (MSAFP) levels are prognostic criteria for the prevention of perinatal...
2024 / D. Shukurkhujaeva -
EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NUTRITIVE THERAPY IN THE TREATMENT OF SEPSIS IN CHILDREN
This study seeks to assess the effectiveness of nutritional intervention involving glutamine in pediatric patients afflicted with sepsis. Sepsis, marked by a systemic inflammatory reaction to infection, is a grave condition that continues to pose significant risks to children's health. The article...
2024 / G. Ashurova, E. Satvaldiyeva, M. Shakarova, N. Khalilova -
CURRENT TRENDS IN REHABILITATION OF ASSOCIATED GASTROPATHY WITH NSAIDS
The clinical studies presented in this article demonstrated that utilizing a combination of esomeprazole and zinc, as well as incorporating esomeprazole, zinc, and magnetotherapy alongside the primary treatment for NSAID-induced gastropathy in patients with musculoskeletal disorders, resulted in...
2024 / Sh. Saidov, F. Xamrabaeva -
ТHE CONCEPT OF "TORCH INFECTIONS" IN PREGNANT WOMEN AND NEWBORNS
Introduction: At the present time, the infant mortality is gradually decreasing in our country, however the increased morbidity associated with infections of neonatal period remains high. Among them, the leading position goes to intrauterine (TORCH) infections, which plays an important role in the...
2024 / D. Ayupova, Ya. Madjidova -
EFFICIENCY OF TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION IN THE TREATMENT OF PARTIAL OPTIC NERVE ATROPHY IN CHILDREN
This article is devoted to the problem of morbidity of the optic nerve, which is one of the main causes of blindness and visual impairment. Currently, the diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of patients with partial atrophy of the optic nerve are considered an important medical and social...
2024 / Z. Nazirova, D. Turakulova, Z. Abdullaeva -
FEATURES OF VISUAL CHANGES IN CHILDREN WITH EPILEPSY
The incidence of epilepsy is 50-70 people per 100,000 population, the prevalence is 5-10 people per 1000 (Kwan P., Brodi M., 2000; Hauser W.A., 2015). In 70% of patients, it is possible to achieve remission or a decrease in the frequency of attacks (Gusev E.I., 2000; Brodi M., 2004).
2024 / D. Abdullaeva -
CLINICAL AND FUNCTIONAL ASPECTS OF EARLY DETECTION OF ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
The basis of socially significant cardiovascular diseases is the progression of atherosclerosis with the development of its complications and in the last 15 years it has been considered from the perspective of the “cardiovascular continuum”. These studies are aimed at identifying masked arterial...
2024 / A. Babajanov, E. Tukhvatulina -
INSTABILITY OF THE CAPSULE-LIGITANT DEVICES IN CHILDREN
In this article, the authors studied an analysis of the occurrence and causes of instability of the capsular-ligamentous apparatus in children. For the period 2014-2023. The authors examined 78 children (78 eyes) from 2 to 15 years old, (average age 3.7 years) patients undergoing inpatient...
2024 / Z. Nazirova, D. Turakulova, A. Assatilaev