Биологические науки список научных статей
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Почвенная нематода Caenorhabditis elegans как модель для изучения паразитических нематод
Свободноживущая почвенная нематода Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) используется в качестве модельного организма в биологических исследованиях с середины 1960-х годов. Преимуществами C. elegans как экспериментальной модели для изучения биологии Metazoa являются короткий жизненный цикл, маленькие ...
2024 / Т Б. Калинникова -
Taurine Supplementation Modulates Circadian Rhythms of Heat-associated Cytokines in Male Broiler Chickens Reared under Hot-dry Conditions
An experiment was designed to study the modulatory effects of supplemental taurine on circadian rhythms of heat-associated cytokines in male broiler chickens of different ages under hot-dry conditions. Twenty, 21-day-old Arbor Acre male broiler chickens balanced for weight served as subjects and...
2024 / Makeri Harold Kuta, Ayo Joseph Olusegun, Aluwong Tagang, Minka Ndazo SalkaAGRIS -
Physico Chemical Factors Influencing Seaweed Colonization in Selected Coastal Areas Of Kerala, India
Seaweeds play extremely significant ecological roles in numerous marine communities. Seaweeds belonging to Chlorophyta, Rhodophyta and Ochrophyta were collected during course of the study period from the coastal areas of Kerala. The physico-chemical factors were also monitored. The present study...
2024 / K. A. Hashim, M. BadushaAGRIS -
Effects of Varying Concentrations of Ethanol Leaf Extract of Paullinia pinnata on Histopathology of Clarias gariepinus Juveniles
The study investigated of varied levels’ effects of Paullina pinnata ethanol leaf extract on Clarias gariepinus juveniles in a 2-phase (range-finding and main) experiment. Two hundred and fifty Clarias gariepinus juveniles were acclimatised for two weeks at the Fish Hatchery complex of the Federal...
2024 / Ibrahim, Farida O., Idowu, Adekunle Adedoyin, Taiwo, I.O., Adekola, Mukaila B., Towolawi, Adeleke Taofik, Adesanya, Oluwatosin E.AGRIS -
Water Quality Parameters and Histopathological Changes in Gills and Liver of Clarias gariepinus Juveniles Exposed to Ethanol Leaf Extract of Senna occidentalis
The leaf of coffee senna or septic weed, Senna occidentalis, is among the medicinal and toxic plants whose toxicity on fish has not thoroughly been assessed. The study used 120 Clarias gariepinus juveniles with an average body weight of 16 ± 2 g and length of 8.5 ± 0.5 cm, randomly distributed in...
2024 / Adesanya, Oluwatosin E., Idowu, Adekunle Adedoyin, Alegbeleye, Winifred Olusegun, Adekola, Mukaila B., Towolawi, Adeleke Taofik, Ibrahim, Farida O.AGRIS -
Phytochemical Analysis of Artemisia herba alba Asso (Asteraceae) Species
Phytochemical analysis of Artemisia herba-alba Asso (Asteraceae) species has been carried out using fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) technique and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analyses. FT-IR spectra of the aerial parts (buds AB, leaves AL and flowers AF) of A....
2024 / Basel SalehAGRIS -
Review of the effects of seed priming for improving seed germination, seedling establishment and yield on several pulse crops
Pulses are a unique type of crop due to their high content of vegetable protein, an important part of the human diet, and their major contribution to the cropping system through nitrogen fixation. A wide range of physiological deterioration that results in qualitative, quantitative, and economic...
2024 / Urmita Garai, Sabyasaci PatraAGRIS -
Effects of 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid, Gibberellic Acid and Potassium Nitrate on the Development of Tangelo Orlando (Citrus×tangelo) in the Sudano-Sahelian Area in Mali
In Mali, citrus fruits play an important part in both human nutrition and the country's economy. They represent an important source of income for citrus growers. Citrus production in Mali is highly diversified, but the current trend is towards the Tangelo Orlando or Citrus×tangelo variety. The aim...
2024 / Mariam Traore, Meminata Diakite, Samassé Diarra, Moumine Traore, Mamadou Oumar Diawara, Sory Sissoko, Bakary M. Traore, Moussa Samake, Abdoulaye SidibeAGRIS -
Participation of MIR775A in Post-transcriptional Regulation Glycerol-3-phosphatacyltransferases in Corn Leaves under Hypoxia
Oxygen deficiency causes significant changes in plant metabolism related to the coordination of metabolic processes for stress adaptation. MicroRNAs provide regulation of target genes at the post-transcriptional level. The plant cell presents hypoxia-dependent microRNAs, including miR775A, whose...
2024 / Fedorin D.N., Khomutova A.E., Eprintsev A.T.AGRIS -
Effect of Pergularia daemia Forsk. aqueous extract in Pentylenetetrazole-induced wistar albino rats Antiseizure study
Background: Epilepsy is a Neurological disease. It interferes with the brain's normal electrochemical functions. Similar to a seizure, Epilepsy is an indication of irregular brain activity. Aim: The current study aims to determine if the Aqueous leaf extract of Pergularia daemia Forsk. (AEPD) has...
2024 / Agnel Arul John Nayagam, Jasmin Vinitha SagayarajAGRIS -
In vitro Antidiabetic Activity of Ethanolic Extract of Amaranthus viridis Linn.
Objective: To investigate the antidiabetic potential of ethanoilc extract of Amaranthus viridis Linn. in vitro assays. Methods: Ethanolic extract of aerial parts of Amaranthus viridis Linn. was extracted and tested for presence of phytochemical constituents, α-amylase inhibitory activity,...
2024 / Shobana Gunasekaran, Agnel Arul John Nayagam, Jothi Gnanasekaran, Keerthana Kesavan, Hariharan GovindasamyAGRIS -
Determination of Median Lethal Dose of Carbamate Insecticides Bendiocarb and Carbaryl in Garden Lizard, Calotes versicolor
Acute lethality usually determined as LD50 is defined as median dose predicted to kill 50 percent of a given test population. LD50 is a statistical estimate of the number of milligram of toxicant per kilo gram of body weight administered by any of the methods like oral, dermal, inhalation, or...
2024 / Anisha, Tumul SinghAGRIS -
Expression of TDM Resistance-Linked ABC1 and ABC2 Transporters in Virulent and Avirulent Cochliobolus sativus Pathotypes
Spot blotch (SB), caused by the fungus Cochliobolus sativus, is most efficiently controlled by using fungicides such as triadimefon (TDM) a triazole group member. This pathogen has the ability to develop resistance against TDM due to its high genetic variability, short lifecycle and plentiful...
2024 / M. Jawhar, E. Al-ShehadahAGRIS -
Phytochemical Screening, Functional Group Identification and Evaluation of In vitro Antioxidant Activity of Ethanol Extracts of the Medicinal Shrub – Justicia adhatoda L.
Background: Justicia adhatoda is a potential source of natural medicine. In Ayurveda this plant is known as the ‘Vasaka’ that is well known medicinal plant which is used in treatment of various disorders. Given the well-established reputation of Justicia adhatoda as a medicinal plant, a...
2024 / R. Nagalakshmi, S. P. AnandAGRIS -
Changes in haematological, cholesterol and cortisol values in Syrian Awassi rams and ewes during winter and summer seasons
In the present study, the effects of temperature changes during summer and winter seasons on haematological parameters, total cholesterol, and cortisol level in male and female Syrian Awassi sheep were studied. Blood samples were collected weekly from ten animals (five rams and five ewes) during...
2024 / Mazen Alomar, Moutaz ZarkawiAGRIS -
Immunomodulatory Properties of Bambara Groundnut Condiment Extract in Diarrhoeal Induced Rats
Functional foods optimize the immune system and prevent diseases which can lead to stress. In this work, authors investigated the immunomodulatory properties of bambara groundnut condiment extract, using leucocytes of diarrhoeal rats as probe. Wistar rats were sorted and divided into 5 groups by...
2024 / Olanipekun O.T., Akinloye O.A., Ayanda O.E., Ugbaja R.N., Afolabi T.A.AGRIS -
Physiological and Biochemical Parameters of the Grey Red-backed Vole (Craseomys rufocanus) Population in the Northern Priokhotye at Different Population Levels
In order to clarify the manifestations of stress in the grey red-backed vole population under conditions of a relatively low number, the variability of several physiological and biochemical indicators was studied for 13 years. The study revealed that in most years of observation, with a low and...
2024 / A.N. LazutkinAGRIS -
Somatic Embryogenesis, Plantlet Regeneration and In vitro Flowering from Cotyledon Culture in a Legume Oil Crop, Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) under NaCl-stress Conditions
Present study aims to establish somatic embryogenesis and plantlet regeneration from cotyledon culture in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L. cv. TMV13) under NaCl-stress conditions. Cotyledon tissue was found to be efficient for somatic embryogenesis in MS medium fortified with 10mg/L of...
2024 / Abirami K., VikrantAGRIS -
Expression of Resistance Genes in Breeding Valuable Genotypes of Pine and Fast-growing Species of Birch and Poplar under Drought
Rationale. This article presents a study of the stress response to the effects of water deficiency in various genotypes of Scots pine, contrasting in seed yield, breeding genotypes of silver and downy birch, hybrids of black, white poplar and intersectional poplar hybrids. Results. A contrasting...
2024 / Grodetskaya T.A., Evlakov P.M., Fedorovа O. A., Zhuzhukin K.V.AGRIS -
The Influence of Low Temperature on the Scots Pine Callus Culture
The method of callus culture is a convenient tool for assessing of intracellular changes occurring in response to adverse effects, which reduces the experimental time and laboratory resources. Factors of intracellular resistance of coniferous trees to low positive temperatures have not been studied ...
2024 / Korotaeva N. Е., Shmakov V.N., Pyatrikas D.V.AGRIS